?Churchill

Churchill發(fā)音

英：[?t??:t??l]　　美：[?t???t??l, ?t??t??h?l]

英：　　美：

Churchill中文意思翻譯

n. 丘吉爾(英國(guó)政治家)

Churchill詞形變化

形容詞: Churchillian |

Churchill步兵坦克的介紹

Churchill步兵坦克

Churchill步兵坦克是的最后一種步兵坦克，也是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中英國(guó)生產(chǎn)數(shù)量最多的一種坦克，總生產(chǎn)量達(dá)5640輛。Churchill坦克是取代Matilda II的步兵坦克，研制代號(hào)為A20。但是在研制過程中，英國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)A20樣車還不能滿足他們的要求。

于是，1940年7月，沃克斯豪爾汽車公司接受了研制A22步兵坦克的合同。并于7個(gè)月后制造出第一輛樣車。1941年6月，第一批14輛生產(chǎn)型坦克交付英軍，接著就開始了大批量生產(chǎn)，并命名為Churchill步兵坦克。

武器性能

中文名稱：Churchill步兵坦克

國(guó)    家：英國(guó)

戰(zhàn)斗全重：39000kg

車    長(zhǎng)：7.44m

概述

Churchill坦克是取代Matilda II的步兵坦克，研制代號(hào)為A20。但是在研制過程中，英國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)A20樣車還不能滿足他們的要求。

于是，1940年7月，沃克斯豪爾汽車公司接受了研制A22步兵坦克的合同。并于7個(gè)月后制造出第一輛樣車。1941年6月，第一批14輛生產(chǎn)型坦克交付英軍，接著就開始了大批量生產(chǎn)，并命名為Churchill步兵坦克。

Churchill步兵坦克，共有18種車型，其中主要的是I-VIII型。該坦克的裝甲比較厚，和二戰(zhàn)期間的其他坦克比，屬于防護(hù)力較好的。Churchill步兵坦克于1941年到1952年間在英軍中服役。愛爾蘭，印度和約旦等國(guó)的軍隊(duì)也使用過這種坦克。

性能數(shù)據(jù)

Churchill IV主要性能數(shù)據(jù)列表

戰(zhàn)斗全重 39000kg

車長(zhǎng) 7.44m

車寬 2.74m

車高 3.25m

引擎 Bedford Twin-Six

最大速度 公路/越野：25/13 km/h

最大行程 公路/越野：259/154 km

乘員 5人

火力裝備 57mm ROQF*6-pounder Mk.III/V ; 2x7.92mm Besa MG

彈藥 57mm:84發(fā) ; 7.92mm:6975發(fā)

裝甲 19-101mm

爬坡度 30度

通過垂直墻高 1.13m

越壕寬 2.8m

涉水深 0.8m

丘吉爾40句經(jīng)典名言

1. "Success is going from failure to failure without losing enthusiasm."

2. "We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills. We shall never surrender."

3. "All I have to offer is my blood, toil, sweat, and tears."

4. "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, sweat, and tears."

5. "The most distinguished moments are when we stand up for an absent friend, and fight for his honor to the end."

6. "Never, never, never give up!"

7. "Courage is standing up again and again and not losing heart."

8. "I like pigs. Dogs look up to us. Cats look down on us. Pigs treat us as equals."

9. "The easy things are often the hardest to do."

10. "True genius is in the handling of the unknown, the dangerous, and the difficult."

These quotes showcase Churchill's emphasis on resilience and determination. He believed that as long as one maintains enthusiasm for their goals, even after a series of failures, success will ultimately be achieved. This spirit was exemplified throughout Churchill's political career.

The speech from which the second quote is taken was a famous declaration during World War II. Churchill emphasized the unwavering resolve of the British people in the face of war, stating that they would resist wherever necessary and under any circumstances, without surrendering. This statement became a symbol of the British people's determination to fight against their enemies during the war.

The third quote reflects Churchill's loyalty and dedication to his country and its people. He believed that as a leader, his contribution was to work tirelessly, with blood, sweat, and tears, for the service of the nation. This dedication was a hallmark of Churchill's leadership.

In summary, Churchill's classic quotes embody his leadership style, philosophy, and values. These quotes are not only significant from a historical perspective but also hold relevance today. They remind us that no matter the difficulties and challenges we face, as long as we maintain confidence, courage, and determination, we can overcome adversity and achieve success.