?synovial

synovial發(fā)音

[si'nəuviəl]

英：　　美：

synovial中文意思翻譯

滑液的, 含有滑液的, 分泌滑液的

synovial詞形變化

形容詞: synovial |

synovial常見例句

1 、According to the results,the author put forth the theory of Canal System of the Meniscus,and consequently the theory of Synovial Fluid Propulsion System,through which the menisci gained the n...───因此,據(jù)此實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果提出"半月板管道系統(tǒng)"理論,進(jìn)而提出半月板營養(yǎng)獲得的"滑液推動系統(tǒng)"理論。

2 、Methods Multiple loose bodies and degenerative synovia were removed under knee arthroscopy.───方法關(guān)節(jié)鏡下手術(shù),清理關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)游離體及病變滑膜。

3 、In 5% of cases synovial bursa waspresent below the end of piriformis tendon.───5%±2.18的梨狀肌腱止端的下方有滑液囊。

4 、Inside that joint capsule is a lubricant called synovial fluid, which contains dissolved gases.───關(guān)節(jié)囊里是一種被稱作滑液的潤滑劑，這種物質(zhì)包含可溶解氣體。

5 、Objective: To explore the X-ray findings of synovial osteochondromatosis and improve diagnostic accordance.───摘要目的：探討滑膜骨軟骨瘤病的X線診斷特點(diǎn)，提高對本病的診斷水平。

6 、Expression of MMP-2 in synovial fluid from patients with TMD───MMP-2在顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)紊亂病患者關(guān)節(jié)液中的表達(dá)

7 、Keywords Chondromatosis;synovial;Tomography;X-ray co mputed;───關(guān)鍵詞軟骨瘤病;滑膜;體層攝影術(shù);X線計(jì)算機(jī);

8 、It is difficult for the radiologist to differentiate renal synovial sarcoma from other primary renal tumors by image studies.───對于我們而言，很難單由影像檢查去與其他原發(fā)性腎臟腫瘤做鑑別診斷。

9 、From March 2000 to February 2003, two cases of synovial sarcoma of the upper extremity were treated, one proximate to the wrist and the other close to the elbow.───從2000年3月至2003年2月，本院整形外科共治療二例上肢之滑液膜惡性肉瘤的患者，分別發(fā)生于腕部及肘部。

10 、Pathological Diagnosis of the Primary Synovial Sarcoma in the Pubis───原發(fā)性恥骨滑膜肉瘤的病理診斷分析

11 、Primary synovial sarcoma of the kidney is a rare renal malignancy.───摘要腎臟原發(fā)性滑液肉瘤是一種罕見的腎臟腫瘤。

12 、common synovial sheath of flexor───屈肌總腱鞘

13 、Loose bodies or osteochondral fragments are commonly found in human joints.They are presumed to arise from trauma joint disintegration (for example degenerative changes) or synovial proliferation.───在人類的關(guān)節(jié)中可以經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)有游離體或骨塊的存在，有研究表明創(chuàng)傷、關(guān)節(jié)退化，或者滑膜增生都可能導(dǎo)致增大。

14 、Keywords chondromatosis;synovial;hip joint;───關(guān)鍵詞軟骨瘤病;滑膜;髖關(guān)節(jié);

15 、Method The cultured synovial cells of rheumatoid arthritis were infected by adenovirus containing lacZ reporter gene. Then the expression of lacZ gene were showed by the X gal method and the diagram of expression was drawed.───方法 將含LacZ報告基因腺病毒感染類風(fēng)濕關(guān)節(jié)炎滑膜細(xì)胞 ,通過X gal顯色的方法觀察腺病毒感染滑膜細(xì)胞后基因的表達(dá)情況 ,繪制感染效率曲線。

16 、Natural articular cartilage is well known as a special connective tissue with multiple effects and functions,which are important and irreplaceable,in human synovial joints.───人體滑膜關(guān)節(jié)中,天然關(guān)節(jié)軟骨具有多重不可替代的特殊功能和重要作用。

17 、While mAb was administered in large enough amounts to deplete peripheral cells, it may not have been present in sufficient concentration to coat synovial T cells.───當(dāng)給予足夠量的單克隆抗體用以消滅外周細(xì)胞的時候，它可能就無法達(dá)到有效的濃度以包被關(guān)節(jié)滑液中的T細(xì)胞。

18 、Fibroblast-like synovial cell───成纖維樣滑膜細(xì)胞

19 、Clarke RP. Symptomatic, lateral synovial fringe(plica) of the elbow joint. Arthroscopy, 1988,4:112-116.───劉玉雷，崔國慶，敖英芳，等。肘關(guān)節(jié)鏡治療頑固性網(wǎng)球肘影響因素分析，中國運(yùn)動醫(yī)學(xué)雜志，排版中。

20 、Moreover, the reports about prognosis of synovial sarcoma arecontradictory.───其預(yù)后因素的文獻(xiàn)報道經(jīng)常是矛盾的。

21 、CT images showed synovial proliferation of bursa carpi ulnaris,the tendines were disarranged.───CT顯示腕尺側(cè)滑液囊滑膜增生 ,滑液囊增寬、增厚、延長 ,其內(nèi)肌腱排列次序紊亂、分散、推移而無增粗改變。

22 、synovial membrane macrophage-like cell───[滑膜]巨噬細(xì)胞樣細(xì)胞

23 、Jiang Song,Wang Chentao,Cheng Xiyun,et al.Tribological Properties and Tribochemistry of Articular Synovial Fluids Made of Physiological Saline and Calf Serum[J].Tribology,2004,24(6):527-530.───[7]蔣松,王成燾,程西云,等.人工關(guān)節(jié)滑液的摩擦學(xué)性能及摩擦化學(xué)研究[J].摩擦學(xué)學(xué)報,2004,24(6):527-530.

24 、Similar method of detection was administered in the rat cultured synovial cells co-incubated with 0.16mg/ml MSU solution and the different dilutedserum containing TFN.───大鼠滑膜細(xì)胞在0.16mg/ml尿酸鈉濃度刺激下，加入不同稀釋度的痛風(fēng)寧含藥血清進(jìn)行干預(yù)，以不含藥正常血清為對照，觀察上述指標(biāo)的改變并進(jìn)行方差和直線相關(guān)分析。

25 、Synovial sarcomas occur predominantly in the extremities, where they tend to arise in the general vicinity of large joints, especially the knee.───摘要滑液膜惡性肉瘤大多發(fā)生于肢體，好發(fā)在較大之關(guān)節(jié)附近，尤其在膝部。

26 、MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The number and the distribution of HLA DR+,S 100+and CD1a+cells in synovial membranes were investigated with immunohistochemical staining.───主要觀察指標(biāo):兩組患者滑膜中HLA-DR抗原**表達(dá)細(xì)胞、S-100**和CD1a**的DC的多少和分布情況。

27 、The sheep TMJ synovial cells were cultured in vitro by tissue explantation, and the phase-contrast microscopic and electron microscopic examinations were made.───摘要本實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行了羊TMJ滑膜細(xì)胞體外培養(yǎng)傳代和活細(xì)胞倒置相差顯微鏡觀察以及細(xì)胞超微結(jié)構(gòu)的觀察。

28 、There was widening and lengthening of the bursae and they extended from 3cm above the carpal transverse ligament to the middle and distal portion of metacarpus,however,the synovial bursa of carpiradialis was normal.───增寬延長的滑液囊自腕橫韌帶上 3cm至掌骨遠(yuǎn)段止 ,而橈側(cè)滑液囊正常 ,MPR顯示尤為清楚。

29 、Methods:84 cases of synovial osteochondromatosis were proved by pathology and clinical manifestations.───方法:對經(jīng)病理及臨床綜合確診的84例滑膜骨軟骨瘤病的X線表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行回顧性分析。

30 、The TIMP-1 expression was only detected in the synovial lining cells and a small quantity of fibroblast cells.───TIMP-1只在滑膜襯里層細(xì)胞和少量的成纖維細(xì)胞有表達(dá),而MMP-1免疫組化顯示**細(xì)胞數(shù)和著色強(qiáng)度強(qiáng)于TIMP-1。

31 、Methods 5 cases with primary synovial chondromatosis of the hip joint were reviewed, of which 2 were left and 3 were right.───方法5例髖關(guān)節(jié)原發(fā)性滑膜軟骨瘤病患者，左側(cè)2例，右側(cè)3例。

32 、The procedures included removal of osteophyma,loose body hyperplastic synovial membrane,and raw surface of degenerated cartilage,repairing the worn meniscus,and reshaping of the intercondylar fossa.───手術(shù)包括清除增生肥厚的滑膜組織,磨削股骨髁間窩和脛骨髁間前棘增生的骨贅,解除髁間窩狹窄等。

33 、Synovial layer of articular capsule───關(guān)節(jié)囊滑膜層

34 、Methods:In 13 cases of synovial osteochondromatosis confirmed by arthroscope,all 13 cases underwent X-ray examination,6 cases underwent CT examination and 4 cases underwent MRI scan.───方法:搜集13例進(jìn)行過影像學(xué)檢查并經(jīng)過關(guān)節(jié)鏡證實(shí)的滑膜骨軟骨瘤病患者,13例均進(jìn)行了X線檢查,6例同時進(jìn)行了CT掃描,4例進(jìn)行MRI檢查。

35 、One case report of synovial sarcomas───喉部滑膜肉瘤一例

36 、But CD99 expression was 95.0%(20/21) in EWS/PNET,71.4%(5/7) in poorly differentiated synovial sarcomas,66.7%(8/9) in rhabdomyosarcomas,75.0%(3/4) in esthesioneuroblastomas and 60%(3/5) in mesenchymal chondrosarcomas,respectively.───CD99在EW S/PNET中**表達(dá)率為95.2%(20/21),在分化差的滑膜肉瘤、橫紋肌肉瘤、嗅神經(jīng)母細(xì)胞瘤和間葉軟骨肉瘤分別為71.4%(5/7)、66.7%(6/9)、75.0%(3/4)和60%(3/5)。

37 、The gene diagnosis of Ewing's sarcoma and synovial sarcoma───尤文肉瘤與滑膜肉瘤的基因診斷

38 、osteochondromatosis synovial───[醫(yī)] 滑膜性骨軟骨瘤病

39 、Objective To summarize the curative effect of diagnosis and treatment of synovial chondromatosis of the knee with arthroscopy.───摘要目的總結(jié)關(guān)節(jié)鏡診斷和治療膝關(guān)節(jié)滑膜軟骨瘤病的療效。

40 、Synovial sarcoma of the hypopharynx: Analysis of Clinical features───喉咽部滑膜肉瘤的臨床特征

41 、The high Y1 expression on tumor cells of ESFT and synovial sarcomas and on blood vessels in many other sarcomas represents an attractive basis for an in vivo tumor targeting.───ESFT和滑膜肉瘤腫瘤細(xì)胞中以及許多其他類型肉瘤內(nèi)血管Y1表達(dá)高代表了體內(nèi)腫瘤靶向治療的有吸引力的基礎(chǔ)。

42 、Excision of synovial cyst of popliteal space───腘窩間隙滑膜囊腫切除術(shù)

43 、Objective To explore early diagnosis and operative treatment of primary synovial chondromatosis of the hip joint.───摘要目的探討髖關(guān)節(jié)原發(fā)性滑膜軟骨瘤病的早期診斷與手術(shù)療效。

44 、There was abundant vessels at PA pulleys, which was connected with the proximal part of synovial bursa of finger flexor tendons.───PA滑車富含血管 ,與指屈肌腱滑液囊近端有血管聯(lián)系。

45 、Fig. 1-43 Median septum separating two posterior compartments of knee. Note fenestrum at proximal pole. Synovial septum invests cruciate ligaments and contains branch of middle genicular artery.───圖1-43中隔將膝關(guān)節(jié)后部分成兩個腔室，注意隔膜近端的卵圓孔，滑膜中隔包裹交叉韌帶及膝中動脈的分支。

46 、Compound Artificial Synovia in Orthogonal Test───復(fù)合人工滑液的正交設(shè)計(jì)

47 、Rheological Characteristics and Lubrication Mechanism of the Artificial Synovia───復(fù)合人工滑液的流變性能及潤滑機(jī)制分析

48 、Keywords arthritis;experimental;synovial membrane;───關(guān)節(jié)炎;實(shí)驗(yàn)性;滑膜;

49 、A colloidally stable suspension of nanoparticles was incubated on sheep synovial cells in vitro for 3, 24, 72, and 120 hours.───將納米顆粒膠質(zhì)的穩(wěn)定懸浮液與羊滑膜細(xì)胞體外培養(yǎng)3、24、72和120小時。

50 、In patients with RA and OA，NO concentration in blood serum was lower than that in synovia，but significantly higher than that in control group.───RA和OA患者血清NO濃度均低于滑液中的，但顯著高于正常對照組血清NO濃度；

51 、synovial membrane of articular capsule───關(guān)節(jié)囊滑膜

52 、Keywords arthroscopy;synovial plica syndrome;───關(guān)節(jié)鏡術(shù);滑膜皺襞綜合征;

53 、Method:Do the surgery under the arthroscope,clean up the educt in the joint and the pathological synovial membrane.───方法:關(guān)節(jié)鏡下手術(shù),清理關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)游離體及病變滑膜。

54 、Title： Histological Observation of Articular Cartilage and Synovial Injury after Ischemia in the Animal Hind Limbs.───關(guān)鍵詞：肢體;缺血再灌注損傷;關(guān)節(jié)軟骨;滑膜;組織學(xué)

55 、We hypothesize that the loose body in our patient originated from an adjacent synovial joint.The fragment was asymptomatic even though it occupied a considerable space within the spinal canal.───我們假設(shè)這個病人的游離體原來是靠近滑膜關(guān)節(jié)的，縱使它在椎管內(nèi)占據(jù)了較大的空間，當(dāng)時無相應(yīng)癥狀。

56 、The non-synovial part of the profoudn digital flexor tendon of rabbits was put into the joint cavity of the knee aseptically and a human fetal tendon was cultured with synovial cells in vitro.───將家兔和胎兒的鞘外無滑膜肌腱段分別放入膝關(guān)節(jié)腔內(nèi)進(jìn)行在體肌腱培養(yǎng)和體外與滑膜細(xì)胞聯(lián)合培養(yǎng)。

57 、differentiated synovial sarcoma───分化型滑膜肉瘤

58 、Because a synovial sarcoma is a very aggressive and lethal malignancy, prompt and radical surgery even amputation is recommended, and subsequent radiotherapy or chemotherapy may be used in conjunction with surgery.───上肢之滑液膜惡性肉瘤是一種十分具有侵略性與致命性的惡性腫瘤，立即根除性的手術(shù)，甚至截肢，配合術(shù)后放射或化學(xué)治療，對病患之預(yù)后是有利的。

59 、Keywords Patella Medial Synovial Plica;Arthroscope;Classification;───關(guān)鍵詞髕內(nèi)側(cè)滑膜皺襞;關(guān)節(jié)鏡;分型;

60 、Methods From March 1990 to October 2001, 18 cases of tuberculosis in synovial sheath at the wrist and hand were treated using surgery and antitubercular agents and rehabilitation.───方法1990年3月至2001年10月,對18例手腕部腱鞘結(jié)核患者采用手術(shù)、抗結(jié)核藥物及功能鍛煉等綜合治療后,分析其臨床療效、誤診原因和治療要點(diǎn)。

61 、Bologna C,Edno L,Anaya JM,et al.Methotrexate concentrations in synovial membrane and trabecular and cortical bone in rheumatoid arthritis patients[J].Arthritis Rheum,1994,37(12):1770.───何東儀,姜婷.問荊合劑和甲氨蝶呤聯(lián)合治療類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎臨床療效觀察[J].中華現(xiàn)代中西醫(yī)結(jié)合雜志,2004,2(4):489-491.

62 、Combining the peripheral blood tests with the synovial fluid cell count and differential can improve their diagnostic value.───四周血的檢測結(jié)合滑膜積液的白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)和分類可以提高診斷的價值。

63 、Basically a sample of the synovial fluid is taken from the affected joint via syringe and needle.───基本上樣本的抽取關(guān)節(jié)液是經(jīng)注射器和針頭聯(lián)合影響。

64 、The expression rate of CCR5 was 52% Y 8%, the expression rate of CXCR3 was 61% Y 12% in synovial fluid, significantly higher than those of PBMCs.───(2 )RA患者滑液中T細(xì)胞受體CCR5的表達(dá)率為5 2%± 8% ,CXCR3的表達(dá)率為 6 1%± 12% ,與自身及正常人 (外周血單個核細(xì)胞 )比較明顯升高 (P

65 、Report of 2 Cases of Synovial Myoma in Children───兒童滑膜肉瘤2例報告

66 、Keywords congenital macrodactyly;chondromatosis;synovial;───巨指畸形;軟骨瘤病;滑膜;

67 、synovial membrane fibroblast-like cell───[滑膜]成纖維細(xì)胞樣細(xì)胞

68 、Objective: To study the effect of Yifu-Juanbi granule on the pathomorphology of the synovial membrane of adjuvant arthritis rats.───摘要目的：觀察蟻附蠲痹顆粒對佐劑性關(guān)節(jié)炎大鼠滑膜組織中病理形態(tài)學(xué)的影響。

69 、The arthroscopic portals and synovial membrance of carpus in cows were studied in this experiment by using arthroscopy.───應(yīng)用關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)窺鏡對奶牛腕關(guān)節(jié)的進(jìn)鏡部位和滑膜形態(tài)進(jìn)行了研究。

70 、Diagnosis and treatment of synovial hemangioma in children───兒童滑膜血管瘤的診斷和治療

71 、To study the relationship between patients' age, course of disease, severity of synovial plicac and severity of chondral injuries. [Method] Fifty eight knees with synovial plicae were retrospeeted.───摘要目的研究年齡、病程與滑膜皺襞病變和相應(yīng)軟骨面損傷之間的關(guān)系。

72 、Layer of slippery film of articulatory bursa liner, secrete synovia, can reduce the attrition when articulatory activity, and but nutrient joint cartilage.───關(guān)節(jié)囊內(nèi)襯滑膜層，分泌滑液，可減少關(guān)節(jié)活動時的摩擦，并可營養(yǎng)關(guān)節(jié)軟骨。

73 、Operation was include lost body removed, meniscus repaired, synovial partially removed, notch plastied, the third spine removed and lateral retinacular released.───手術(shù)內(nèi)容包括：關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)游離體摘除，半月板修整，滑膜部分切除，髁間凹成形，第三髁間嵴切除，外側(cè)支持帶松解等。

74 、It widely consists in the extracellular space of human and animal tissue, vitreum, umbilical cord, skin joints synovia and cockscomb, etc.───(產(chǎn)品照片) Hyaluronic acid(HA) is a straight chain macromolecular mucopolysaccharide composed Of repeat disaccharide units of glucuronic acid and N-acetylglucosamine.

75 、The expression of COX-l/COX-2 in synovial cells peaked in 3-6h in Model Group after MSU injected (P───與正常組比，模型組造模后3h、6h，受試關(guān)節(jié)滑膜細(xì)胞COX--1/C0卜2表達(dá)都有顯著增強(qiáng)(只0.01)，以ooX一2更為明顯。 在其它部分時間段，COX一2的表達(dá)也具有顯著性意義。

76 、Abstract： Objective To study the nomenclature and classification of synovial cyst of popliteal fossa,to explore its treatment method and indication of operation.───摘 要： 目的提出腘窩滑膜囊腫的命名及分型,探討手術(shù)適應(yīng)證及治療方法。

77 、Is there any known malignancy (such as rhabdomyosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, synovial sarcoma, paraganglioma, etc) in her clinical history?───在她的病史中是否有已知的惡性腫瘤？如橫紋肌肉瘤、尤文瘤、滑膜肉瘤、副節(jié)瘤等等。

78 、The PVNS included irregular and nodular or diffused synovial proliferation, with low signal areas consistent both on T1WI and T2WI of hemosiderin deposition.───PVNS主要表現(xiàn)為滑膜不規(guī)則結(jié)節(jié)狀增生或彌漫性增生，增生的滑膜和結(jié)節(jié)內(nèi)沉著含鐵血黃素（T1WI、T2WI雙低信號）。

79 、Objective: To explore the anatomic and histological features of synovial folds of lumbar zygapophyseal joints and determine its clinical significance.───摘要目的：研究腰椎椎間關(guān)節(jié)滑膜皺襞的解剖學(xué)組織結(jié)構(gòu)，探討其臨床價值。

80 、Methods The number and the distribution of HLA DR +,S 100 + and CD1a + cells on synovial membranes in 25 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were investigated with immunohistochemical staining.───方法 采用免疫組織化學(xué)方法觀察 2 5例RA滑膜中HLA DR抗原**表達(dá)細(xì)胞、S 10 0**CD1a**的樹突狀細(xì)胞(DC)的多少和分布情況。

81 、I still haven't found an explanation for the extra synovial fluid in the joints.─── 我還解釋不出關(guān)節(jié)中出現(xiàn)額外的滑膜液的原因

急性滑膜炎痊愈2個月后，能跑步嗎？

不能跑步

滑膜（synovium)炎是由于微循環(huán)不暢造成的無菌性炎癥，主要產(chǎn)生滑膜積液（synovial fluid).膝蓋滑膜炎主要是因?yàn)橄リP(guān)節(jié)扭傷和關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)損傷導(dǎo)致的.

Micheal Boyle（功能性訓(xùn)練專家）發(fā)布的一本書《功能訓(xùn)練進(jìn)展》表示：膝關(guān)節(jié)損傷的原因跟踝關(guān)節(jié)及髖關(guān)節(jié)的靈活性不足有關(guān).

所以首先應(yīng)改善靈活性問題，而跑步不能改善該問題，同時跑步時身體的重力也會作用于膝關(guān)節(jié)，會加重膝關(guān)節(jié)的損傷的幾率.

游泳是個不錯的針對性訓(xùn)練，可以改變踝關(guān)節(jié)和髖關(guān)節(jié)的靈活性，同時減小膝蓋的壓力.

初音未來鳥之詩的歌詞

日語：消える飛行機(jī)云 仆たちは見送った

眩しくて逃げた いつだって弱くてあの日から

変わらず いつまでも変わらずに

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あの鳥はまだうまく飛べないけど

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屆かない場所がまだ遠(yuǎn)くにある

愿いだけ秘めて見つめてる

子供たちは夏の線路歩く

吹く風(fēng)に素足をさらして

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両手には飛び立つ希望を

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わたつみのような強(qiáng)さを守れるよきっと

あの空を回る風(fēng)車の羽根たちは

いつまでも同じ夢見る

屆かない場所をずっと見つめてる

愿いを秘めた鳥の夢を

振り返る焼けた線路

覆う入道云形を変えても

仆らは覚えていて

どうか季節(jié)が殘した希望を

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早すぎる合図 二人笑い出してるいつまでも

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消える飛行機(jī)云 仆たちは見送った

眩しくて逃げた いつだって弱くてあの日から

変わらず いつまでも変わらずに

いられなかった事 悔しくて指を離す