?mediastinum

mediastinum 發(fā)音

英：[?mid??s?ta?n?m]　　美：[?mi?d???sta?n?m]

英：　　美：

mediastinum 中文意思翻譯

mediastinum 詞性/詞形變化，mediastinum變形

復(fù)數(shù)--mediastina。

mediastinum 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、mediational ─── 中介的

2、mediatised ─── v.納為附屬領(lǐng)地（等于mediatize）（mediatize的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）

3、mediastinal ─── adj.縱隔的

4、mediations ─── n.調(diào)解；仲裁；調(diào)停

5、mediatises ─── vt.置于中間（等于mediatize）

6、mediation ─── n.調(diào)解；仲裁；調(diào)停

7、mediatise ─── vt.置于中間（等于mediatize）

8、mediastina ─── 縱隔腔；縱隔

9、mediating ─── 調(diào)停

mediastinum 常見例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Congenital cyst of mediastinum ─── 先天性縱隔囊腫

2、Keywords primary tumors of mediastinum;operation; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞縱隔腫瘤;手術(shù);

3、Objective To study the technique and clinical significance of percutaneous mediastinum biopsy guided by CT. ─── 摘要目的探討CT導(dǎo)引縱隔病變穿刺活檢技術(shù)及其臨床意義。

4、Objective To discuss the imaging diagnostic value using seven division for dystopic thymomas in mediastinum. ─── 目的探討采用7分區(qū)法對(duì)異位胸腺瘤的影像學(xué)診斷價(jià)值。

5、The clinical application of CT-guided mediastinum tumor puncture biopsy with the same axle transfixion pin biopsy technique and fast cytological examination ─── 同軸活檢技術(shù)在CT引導(dǎo)下縱隔內(nèi)腫塊穿刺活檢中的臨床應(yīng)用

6、Objective To estimate the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis, the pathological type and mass location in mediastinum were reviewed. ─── 目的探討小兒縱隔腫瘤的病理類型與發(fā)生部位的關(guān)系,評(píng)價(jià)診治手段及預(yù)后。

7、mediastinum superius ─── 上縱隔

8、Because the trachea and thyroid gland adjoin to the subglottic area, the tumor invades them along with the superior mediastinum and lung by the way of paratracheal lymph drainage. ─── 以其和氣管及甲狀腺密接的解剖相關(guān)，常使腫瘤向下及向外侵犯，并藉由氣管旁淋巴組織轉(zhuǎn)移到上縱膈腔及肺部。

9、A mediastinal lipoma is an unusual, but benign tumor composed of a large amount of mature adipose tissue within the mediastinum. ─── 摘要縱膈腔脂肪瘤是在縱膈腔中由成熟脂肪組織構(gòu)成的少見之良性腫瘤。

10、mediastinum superior ─── [醫(yī)] 上縱隔

11、Objective To find a effective method for diagnosing tuberculous lymphadenopathy and sarcoidosis of mediastinum. ─── 目的尋找和探索一種區(qū)分良惡性縱隔淋巴結(jié)腫大，確診縱隔淋巴結(jié)結(jié)核和結(jié)節(jié)病的有效方法。

12、Objective To compare the diagnostic value of 131I-SPECT/CT fusion images and 131I-WBI in detecting the metastases of differentiated thyroid carcinoma(DTC) of the regions of the head,neck and mediastinum. ─── 目的探討131I-單光子發(fā)射型計(jì)算機(jī)斷層顯像-計(jì)算機(jī)斷層攝影(131I-SPECT/CT)同機(jī)融合顯像與131I-全身顯像(131I-WBI)對(duì)分化型甲狀腺癌(DTC)病人術(shù)后頭頸部及縱隔部轉(zhuǎn)移灶的診斷價(jià)值。

13、Resected area from thymus and all lipoid tissue in the front mediastinum. ─── 切除范圍從全胸腺組織到前縱隔和上縱隔的所有脂肪樣軟組織。

14、19 cases complicated with dropsy and haematocele in the pericardium, mediastinum and thorax. ─── 并發(fā)心包、縱隔及胸腔積液和積血共19例。

15、Most teratomas of the mediastinum are benign and only 15-20% account for malignant neoplasms, such as immature teratomas, mature teratomas with malignant transformation, or teratomas concomitant to mixed germ cell tumors. ─── 大部分縱膈腔畸胎瘤是良性的，百分之十五至二十是惡性腫瘤，如不成熟畸胎瘤、成熟畸胎瘤并惡性轉(zhuǎn)形、畸胎瘤共存的混合生殖細(xì)胞瘤。

16、The infection can spread into the mediastinum, involving the prosthetic valve, grafts, and suture lines. ─── 感染能夠漫延至縱膈腔，影響到人工瓣膜或血管、繞道之血管及縫合處。

17、Resected area from thymus and all lipoid tissue in the front mediastinum. ─── 切除范圍從全胸腺組織到前縱隔和上縱隔的所有脂肪樣軟組織。

18、The perforation was due to inadvertent injury of the esophagus that was deformed and distorted by a large calcified lymph node in the mediastinum during intraoperative TEE instrumentation. ─── 其發(fā)生的主要原因是病人縱膈腔中有一大鈣化淋巴結(jié)，且手術(shù)中使用經(jīng)食道超音波造成食道被扭曲壓迫所導(dǎo)致。

19、Involvement or encasement of great vessels in mediastinum occurred in 21 cases. ─── 21例縱隔大血管被包埋或侵犯。

20、Evaluation of Locating Sign of Tumours in Posterior Mediastinum ─── 后縱隔腫瘤定位征象評(píng)價(jià)

21、anterior mediastinum ─── 前縱隔

22、CT detection of lymph node metastasis is easier in mediastinum than in hilum, with sensitivity of 80% in the former and of 50% in the latter. ─── 電腦斷層攝影，對(duì)于檢查胸縱隔淋巴結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)移，較之于肺門淋巴結(jié)，容易得多。其敏感度，前者為80%，而后者為50%。

23、Purpose: To study the ultrasonic diagnostic value of mediastinum tumor. ─── 目的：探討縱隔腫瘤超聲診斷的價(jià)值。

24、mediastinum thoracis ─── [醫(yī)] 胸腔縱隔

25、Keywords Radiology;interventional;Biopsy;needle aspiration;Mediastinum; ─── 放射學(xué);介入;活組織檢查;針吸;縱隔;

26、The Position and Configuration of the Anterior Mediastinum in Normal Volunteers ─── 前縱隔的正常位置和形態(tài)

27、Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is an uncommon and underdiagnosed disease defined as a nontraumatic presence of free air in the mediastinum. ─── 自發(fā)性縱膈腔氣腫是一不常見且易誤診的疾病。定義為縱膈腔內(nèi)出現(xiàn)非外傷性游離的氣體。

28、The mediastinum contains the heart, oesophagus, trachea, etc. ─── 縱隔包含有心臟、食管、氣管等等。

29、Nursing of Pericardium and Mediastinum Drainage after Open Heart Surgery ─── 心臟體外循環(huán)術(shù)后心包縱隔引流管的護(hù)理

30、Apart from the gonads, the mediastinum is the most frequently involved site of germ cell tumors, accounting for about 2-6% of these neoplasms. ─── 摘要除了性腺外，縱膈腔是生殖細(xì)胞瘤最好發(fā)的位置約占百分之二至六。

31、However, in a few cases, the spread of infection is from the cervical fascia with a downward extension to the mediastinum. ─── 在極少數(shù)狀況下，病菌從頸部筋膜向下延伸造成頸部壞死性筋膜炎，更甚者造成前縱隔腔發(fā)炎，引發(fā)致命危險(xiǎn)。

32、Clinical and Imaging Manifestations of Unusual Neurogenous Tumor in the Posterior Mediastinum ─── 后縱隔少見神經(jīng)源性腫瘤的臨床和影像學(xué)表現(xiàn)

33、In 7 lesions of lung and mediastinum smaller than 1.5 cm, 3 were not detected either by AC or by NAC, 3 of 11 lesions in the axilla, and 6 lesions in the abdomen and pelvis were not detected either. ─── 7個(gè)小于1.5cm的肺、肺門和縱隔病灶有3個(gè)兩者均未檢出,11個(gè)小于1.5cm的腋窩病灶有3個(gè)兩者均未檢出,6個(gè)小于1.5 cm的腹腔、盆腔病灶兩者均未檢出。

34、Superior mediastinum exposure in the removal of the advanced cancers in the lower neck regions ─── 上縱隔暴露術(shù)在頸部晚期癌手術(shù)中的應(yīng)用

35、Imaging Diagnosis of Non-tumorus Lesions in Anterior Mediastinum ─── 前縱隔非腫瘤性病變的影像學(xué)診斷

36、Clinical study on accurate measurement of mediastinum region L/B in ~(18)F-FDG SPECT imaging ─── ~(18)F-FDG SPECT顯像縱隔病變病灶/本底比值測(cè)定方法研究

37、Can diffuse along hemal, nerve even, cause phlebitis of sex of sponge antrum thrombus, mediastinum the serious complication such as abscess of phlogistic, head, septicemia. ─── 甚至可沿血管、神經(jīng)擴(kuò)散，引起海綿竇血栓性靜脈炎、縱隔炎、腦膿腫、敗血癥等嚴(yán)重并發(fā)癥。

38、The aboe antenatal scans show a cystic mass in the posterior mediastinum, aboe the diaphragm. ─── 出生前的超聲掃描示位于后縱隔的囊性團(tuán)塊（橫隔以上）。

39、primary tumors of mediastinum ─── 原發(fā)性縱隔腫瘤

40、mediastinum cerebelli ─── [醫(yī)] 小腦縱隔, 小腦鐮

41、Keywords Mediastinum;Lymphadenectasis;CT analyze; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞縱隔;淋巴結(jié)腫大;CT分析;

42、The most common locations are the sacrococcygeal regions, gonads, and mediastinum. ─── 然而到目前為止，文獻(xiàn)上從未報(bào)導(dǎo)過(guò)共同發(fā)生的縱膈腔畸胎瘤與卵巢畸胎瘤。

43、Chest showed widened mediastinum and head C.T. revealed cerebral edema. ─── 是的,嗯,當(dāng)他們?cè)趭蕵窌r(shí)?應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在?的派對(duì)上

44、Thymomas and teratomas tended to be located in the anterior mediastinum, whereas neurogenic tumours and EDST predisposed to the posterior mediastinum. ─── 畸胎瘤和胸腺瘤位于前縱隔， 神經(jīng)源性腫瘤和內(nèi)胚竇瘤發(fā)生于后縱隔。

45、tumor of anterior mediastinum ─── 前縱隔腫瘤

46、When present in the mediastinum, they can be located in all mediastinal compartments, with a predilection for the anterior mediastinum. ─── 淋巴管瘤可以在縱膈腔任何部位發(fā)生，但好發(fā)于前縱膈腔。

47、middle mediastinum ─── 中縱隔

48、drainage of anterior mediastinum ─── 前縱隔引流

49、The diseases included spontaneous pneumothorax, sweat - hand disease, thoracic trauma, and other diseases of lung, pleura, mediastinum. ─── 手術(shù)治療的疾病包括自發(fā)性氣胸、手汗癥、肺、胸膜、縱隔疾病及胸外傷等10余種。

50、Objective: To summarize the diagnosis and treatment of mediastinum enterogenous cysts. ─── 目的：總結(jié)縱隔腸源性囊腫的診斷和治療。

51、Keywords not the entire mediastinum uterogestation splits the palace to produce the history not entire miscarriage to misdiagnose; ─── 不全縱隔子宮妊娠;剖宮產(chǎn)史;不全流產(chǎn);誤診;

52、Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is an uncommon and underdiagnosed disease defined as a nontraumatic presence of free air in the mediastinum. ─── 摘要自發(fā)性縱膈腔氣腫是一不常見且易誤診的疾病。定義為縱膈腔內(nèi)出現(xiàn)非外傷性游離的氣體。

53、Esophageal duplication cysts are frequently encountered in the mediastinum and rarely in the abdomen. ─── 摘要食道復(fù)制囊腫經(jīng)常發(fā)生于縱膈腔而很少發(fā)生于腹腔內(nèi)。

54、We report a case of synovial sarcoma occurring in the mediastinum. ─── 本篇文章中，我們報(bào)告一位發(fā)生于縱隔腔的滑膜肉瘤的病例。

55、Evaluation of the surgical approaches of primary neurogenic tumors of the mediastinum ─── 外科治療縱隔原發(fā)神經(jīng)源性腫瘤的手術(shù)徑路評(píng)價(jià)

56、Keywords Endodermal sinus tumor;Carcinoma;embryonal;Mediastinum; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞內(nèi)胚竇瘤;胚胎性癌;縱隔;

57、Objective:To discuss the CT features of mediastinum hydatid cyst. ─── 目的:探討縱隔棘球蚴病的CT表現(xiàn)。

58、Keywords biopsy;mediastinum;lung hilum;tomography;X-ray computed; ─── 活檢;縱隔;肺門;體層攝影;X線計(jì)算機(jī);

59、Keywords Pleural effusion with cancer X - ray diagnosing Effusion face curve Mediastinum; ─── 癌性胸腔積液;X線診斷;液面曲線;縱隔;

60、Results MRI can clearly demonstrate thedifference between diagnoses and apelectasis,their invasion on mediastinum and metastasis to lymphonodi. ─── CT在腫瘤定位、大小、形態(tài)邊緣、密度及有無(wú)鈣化點(diǎn)優(yōu)于MRI,但不能區(qū)分腫塊與實(shí)變之肺組織。

61、The earliest lesions in the kidney are multiple tuberculous foci in the cortex, the result of haematogenous spread from a primary focus in the lymph nodes of the neck, mediastinum or abdomen. ─── 最早期的腎病變是腎皮質(zhì)的多發(fā)性結(jié)核病灶，系由頸部、縱隔或腹部的淋巴結(jié)原發(fā)病灶經(jīng)血行擴(kuò)散所致。

62、They are usually located in the neck (75%) or axillary region (20%), with only 1% localized in the mediastinum. ─── 其發(fā)生部位，在頸部??5%，腋窩部??0%，而縱膈腔祗有1%。

63、The example seen here is a "tension" pneumothorax shifting the mediastinum, because a "ball-valve" air leak is increasing the air in the right chest cavity. ─── 圖為張力性氣胸，因呼吸時(shí)活瓣樣的結(jié)構(gòu)使氣體漏入到胸膜腔的越來(lái)越多，縱膈移位。

64、Methods:CT characteristics in five patients admitted to our hospital during 10 years and diagnosed as mediastinum hydatid cyst were retrospectively analyzed. ─── 方法:回顧性分析10年以來(lái)的5例縱隔棘球蚴囊腫的CT影像特點(diǎn)。

65、The possible sequence of spread of infection is from the supraglottic structure, through the retropharyngeal lymph nodes, to the mediastinum and bilateral pleural cavities. ─── 但因急性會(huì)厭炎造成深頸部感染，進(jìn)而向下擴(kuò)展成兩側(cè)性膿胸，則為罕見。

66、It may be caused by spontaneous alveolar rupture, with subsequent tracking of air along the bronchovascular interstitium into the mediastinum. ─── 可能為自發(fā)性肺泡破裂所致，繼之空氣沿支氣管血管間質(zhì)進(jìn)入縱隔。

67、Objective To analyze the imaging manifestation of the Subpleu ral lung cancer in mediastinum which were misdiagnosed easily and to compare with the space occupying lesion of mediastinum. ─── 目的分析易誤診的胸膜下縱膈型肺癌的影像學(xué)表現(xiàn),探討縱隔占位性病變與之鑒別要點(diǎn),減少誤診率。

68、secondary carcinoma of the upper mediastinum ─── 上縱隔繼發(fā)癌

69、Purpose: To study the ultrasonic diagnostic value of mediastinum tumor. ─── 目的:探討縱隔腫瘤超聲診斷的價(jià)值。

70、The X-ray Characteristics Analysis of Tumor in the Middle Superior Mediastinum ─── 中上縱隔腫瘤的X線征象分析

71、The scans of tumors in the antero-superior and posteroinferior mediastinum showed better imaging and effectivelly made differentia... ─── 對(duì)鑒別腫瘤囊實(shí)性迅速、準(zhǔn)確。結(jié)論應(yīng)用超聲檢查縱隔腫瘤,對(duì)診斷和鑒別具有較大實(shí)用價(jià)值。

72、A purulent pericarditis is most often the result of spread of bacterial infection from lung or mediastinum. ─── 化膿性心包炎常由肺或縱隔的細(xì)菌感染播散引起。

73、Objective To study the diagnosis and treatment of infection of mediastinum after open-heart operation. ─── 目的:探討心臟手術(shù)后縱隔感染的診斷方法及治療措施。

74、Clinical characteristics and surgical treatment of huge mediastinum teratoma ─── 巨大縱隔畸胎瘤的臨床特點(diǎn)和外科治療

75、The robot, which performed this operation, could also be used to carry out surgical treatment of congenital heart disease, valvular disease, atrial fibrillation, coronary disease, pericardiac disease and mediastinum tumor. ─── 實(shí)施這項(xiàng)手術(shù)的機(jī)器人可開展先天性心臟病、瓣膜病、房顫、冠心病、心包疾病、縱膈腫瘤等疾病的外科治療。

76、The comb's teeth appearance of niche inside cavity. Contrast agent leaked into the mediastinum because of the acute esophageal rupture. ─── 腔內(nèi)龕造影劑灌注后呈梳齒狀影像為急性食管炎破裂造影劑漏入縱隔內(nèi)。

77、We present a case of mature teratoma of the anterior mediastinum with carcinoid tumor arising in association with gastrointestinal epithelium, confined to the mass, and review the associated literature. ─── 在此我們提出一位自前縱膈腔之成熟畸胎瘤的胄腸道細(xì)胞生成之類癌瘤，并回顧歷年來(lái)與此病例相關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)報(bào)告。

78、Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is a rare low-grade malignant tumor of vascular origin, rarely seen in the mediastinum. ─── 摘要類上皮性血管內(nèi)皮瘤是一種罕見的血管低惡性腫瘤，少見于縱膈腔。

79、Anterior inferior mediastinum ─── 前下縱隔

80、Conclusion The serious cellulitis of floor of mouth can induce mediastinum infection, which should be paid more attention. The poss . . . ─── 結(jié)論：嚴(yán)重的口底蜂窩織炎可向下蔓延引起縱隔感染。

81、mediastinum cerebri ─── [醫(yī)] 大腦縱隔, 大腦鐮

82、Methods The clinical data of 2 patients with heterotopic pancreas in mediastinum were analyzed retrospectively, which were confirmed by operation and pathology. ─── 方法搜集2例經(jīng)手術(shù)病理證實(shí)的縱隔異位胰腺的病例,回顧分析其影像及臨床表現(xiàn)。

83、Right-sided supraclavicular nodes drain parts of the lung and mediastinum and are signals of intrathoracic lesions, particularly in the lung and esophagus. ─── 右側(cè)鎖骨上淋巴結(jié)引流肺部、縱隔淋巴液，是胸內(nèi)病變尤其是肺和食管的信號(hào)。

84、At the lungs, esophagus, cardia, the mediastinum and chest wall between benign and malignant disease diagnosis and surgical treatment. ─── 擅長(zhǎng)肺部、食管、賁門、縱隔和胸壁良、惡性疾病的診斷和外科治療。

85、Imaging studies revealed a huge mass lesion originating from the right lower mediastinum with right lower lung invasion and right rib destruction. ─── 影像學(xué)檢查發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)原發(fā)于右下后縱隔腔的巨大腫瘤病灶，同時(shí)侵犯右下肺和破壞右側(cè)肋骨。

86、Clinicopathological analysis of malignant triton tumor of the posterior mediastinum ─── 后縱膈惡性蠑螈瘤的臨床病理分析

87、Materials and Methods: The sonographic characteristics and pathologic findings from 38 patients with mediastinum tumor were analyzed correlatively. ─── 材料和方法:將懷疑縱隔腫瘤的38例患者的聲像圖與病理診斷進(jìn)行對(duì)照分析。

88、A mediastinal lipoma is an unusual, but benign tumor composed of a large amount of mature adipose tissue within the mediastinum. ─── 縱膈腔脂肪瘤是在縱膈腔中由成熟脂肪組織構(gòu)成的少見之良性腫瘤。

89、Objective To evaluate the clinical characteristics, diagnosis and treament in patients with primary tumor of the mediastinum. ─── 摘要目的探討縱隔腫瘤的臨床特點(diǎn)和診療方法。