?legitimacy

legitimacy 發(fā)音

英：[l?'d??t?m?s?]　　美：[l?'d??t?m?si]

英：　　美：

legitimacy 中文意思翻譯

legitimacy 同義詞

acceptability | legality | genuineness | fairness | sincerity | validity | authenticity | correctness | lawfulness |justice

legitimacy 短語詞組

1、legitimacy status ─── 婚生地位

2、legitimacy declaration ─── [法] 婚生宣言

3、questionable legitimacy

4、legitimacy of children ─── [法] 婚生子女, 嫡生子女

5、legitimacy status of children ─── [法] 子女的合法地位

6、principle of legitimacy ─── [法] 正統(tǒng)原則

7、legitimacy myth ─── 合法性神話

8、presumption of legitimacy ─── [法] 合法性的推定

legitimacy 反義詞

illegitimacy

legitimacy 相似詞語短語

1、legitimate ─── adj.合法的；正當?shù)模缓侠淼?；正統(tǒng)的；vt.使合法；認為正當（等于legitimize）

2、legitim ─── 特留份

3、illegitimacy ─── n.私生；不法；反常，不合邏輯

4、legitimise ─── vt.使合法化（等于legitimize）

5、legitimately ─── adv.合理地；正當?shù)?/p>

6、legitimates ─── adj.合法的；正當?shù)?；合理的；正統(tǒng)的；vt.使合法；認為正當（等于legitimize）

7、legitime ─── 閱讀

8、legitimated ─── v.使合法；認為正當（legitimate的過去式和過去分詞，等于legitimized）

9、legitimator ─── 合法化者

legitimacy 常見例句（雙語使用場景）

1、Member States attach fundamental importance to such legitimacy and to the international rule of law. ─── 會員國認為這種合法性和國際法治具有根本的重要性。

2、Losing that mantle of legitimacy meant pushing China into yet another disastrous dynastic cycle. ─── 丟掉執(zhí)政合法性就意味著中國將又一次進入災難性的王朝更替。

3、The Appeal Court's ruling on July 30 upheld the legitimacy of the Provisional Legislature and put the validity of all laws passed after June 30 firmly beyond doubt. ─── 上訴法院在七月三十日裁定臨時立法會的合法地位，所以六月三十日以后通過的法例，全部都具有法律效力。

4、You can deny the legitimacy of politics, but you can't deny its existence. ─── 你可以否定它的合法性,但你不能否認它的存在。

5、The risk is that undermining the instrumentalists' policies will stop the EU earning legitimacy through results. ─── 引發(fā)的風險是，削弱工具主義者的政策將阻礙歐盟通過政治成果獲得合法性。

6、The Appeal Court's ruling on July 30 upheld the legitimacy of the Provisional Legislature and put the validity of all laws passed after June 30 firmly beyond any doubt. ─── 上訴法院在七月三十日裁定臨時立法會的合法地位，所以六月三十日以后通過的法例，確實全部都具有法律效力。

7、He has questioned the legitimacy of the victors' Tokyo tribunal that judged war criminals, though he will presumably peddle a softer line now that he is prime minister. ─── 盡管由于身為首相大概要努力宣揚溫和的方針政策，但他也質(zhì)疑由戰(zhàn)勝者所主持的東京審判的合法性。

8、Senate on Iran - Democrat Evan Bayh - told the Fox News Sunday television program that the Iranian government is losing legitimacy at home. ─── 他在?？怂怪苋招侣勲娨暪?jié)目中說，伊朗政府在國內(nèi)正在失去合法性。

9、The characteristics as well as fulfilling methods of publicity determine the legitimacy and limitations of government s intervention. ─── 大學的公共性及其特點與實現(xiàn)方式,決定了政府干預的合法性與限度。

10、Koizumi in glossing over the past.He has questioned the legitimacy of the Tokyo trials that condemned Japan's wartime leaders. ─── 在歪曲日本歷史方面他也可能比小泉走得更遠。

11、The principles of legitimacy, openness, justice, and combination of punishment and education shall be abided by in the imposition of maritime administrative punishment. ─── 實施海事行政處罰，應當遵循合法、公開、公正，處罰與教育相結合的原則。

12、They gain a touch of intellectual legitimacy from a handful of cranky academics-though of these only Mr Irving has any claim to be a historian. ─── 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，這種現(xiàn)象尤為泛濫。他們得到了一小撮怪僻的大學教師的些許理性的認可，盡管如此，歐文先生也沒權力自稱為歷史學家。

13、The three opposition parties or the so-called pan-blue army are used to using the appeal of Greater China nationalism, demonstrating the legitimacy of uniting Taiwan with China. ─── 在野三黨或所謂的泛藍軍習以大中華民族主義為訴求，論證臺灣與中國統(tǒng)一的正當性。

14、Performance legitimacy is constructed by the idea of people-oriented, the rule of law, the performances based on folks acknowledge. ─── 以人為本的執(zhí)政理念、依法執(zhí)政的執(zhí)政規(guī)則、民眾認同的執(zhí)政績效構成政績合法性的基礎；

15、Its legitimacy, normativeness, equity, security are seriously questioned. ─── 反對者對它的合法性、規(guī)范性、公平性、安全性等提出了質(zhì)疑。

16、Official trade associations are inevitable in bureaucratization, because their personnel, resources and legitimacy are much depended on the government. ─── 官辦行業(yè)協(xié)會由于在人員構成、資源來源和合法性上過多地受制于政府，因此難免出現(xiàn)行政化的傾向；

17、Office of the Comptroller of the currency also cites a 1902 federal court case to prove it legitimacy. ─── 其次，由于銀行能以低成本獲得資本，如果允許其直接投資商業(yè)資產(chǎn)將催發(fā)經(jīng)濟泡沫。

18、Yet this, he recognises, is precisely what gives the system its legitimacy. ─── 他認識到但正是這點賦予了世貿(mào)體系以其合理性。

19、The opposition parties do not recognize the political legitimacy of his government. ─── 反對黨不承認他的政府的政治合法性。

20、HE Bing : I think that the pricing department of the Nanjing provides no legitimacy, it is operational, will ultimately nothing. ─── 何兵：我認為，南京市物價部門的規(guī)定無合法性，也無可操作性，最終將不了了之。

21、While legitimacy provides public administration with the premise of possibility,justice offers it the necessary conditions. ─── 合法性為公共管理提供了可能性前提,公正性構成了公共管理提供了必要性條件。

22、For any political rule, the legitimacy is basic resource for the effective rile. ─── 對于任何政治統(tǒng)治而言，合法性都是有效執(zhí)政的基本資源。

23、To see the point of the "reliability conception" of legitimacy, we need to step back for a moment. ─── 要厘清“可靠性觀念”正當性的要點，我們就需要再次回到上文一經(jīng)討論過的問題。

24、The judicial organizations should review the legitimacy and the concrete application principles of the disputes arising from the expropriation of lands. ─── 司法機構應當審查土地征用糾紛的合理性及具體適用原則。

25、Originally “the theory of legitimacy ”was the provision of the convenance institutions,not the political idea. ─── “正統(tǒng)”之義本出于血統(tǒng),最初為一禮制之規(guī)定,而非政治之觀念。

26、Why would you lend legitimacy to the argument that Malaysians should steer clear of discussing issues which affect us all as citizens, whether Muslim or non-Muslim? ─── 為什么你要引用憲法來避開我們對作為一個不論是穆斯林或非穆斯林的討論呢?

27、The prior determinative force of administrative act refers to the ability of being deduced effective before the legitimacy of legal act is finally determined. ─── 先定力是指法律行為在合法性尚未最終確定時被推定為有效的能力,它是法律行為主義調(diào)整方式所必需的程序規(guī)則。

28、Legitimacy" is an important issue which any political system must deal with. ─── 合法性是所有政治體系都必須面對的一個問題。

29、But the whole question of modernity is the legitimacy and rationality of the implementation and universalization. ─── 但現(xiàn)代性的整個問題卻是合法性和理性的貫徹和普遍化。

30、Another gesture towards accepting the legitimacy of the Cypriot government would help. ─── 在承認塞浦路斯政府的合法性方面再作一次積極的姿態(tài)將會大有裨益。

31、Because of disagreements in China on the legitimacy of the digital format, opinions have been mixed about whether and how to give legal protection to online patents. ─── 因為中國對于數(shù)碼形式產(chǎn)品的合法性還存在爭議,所以對于是否應該從法律上保護網(wǎng)上專利產(chǎn)品和如何保護意見不一。

32、The legitimacy in power of political party is essential to every political party,because it concerns the persistence in power. ─── 對于執(zhí)政黨來說,執(zhí)政的合法性基礎是關系到能否繼續(xù)執(zhí)政的重要因素。

33、It is important to stress the legitimacy of the process and provide them with a number to call to confirm the existence of the research company. ─── 強調(diào)程序的合法性并提供給他們一個電話號碼以便他們確定研究公司的存在是很重要的。

34、He imagined that Venn and Mrs. Yeobright were in league, and felt that there was a certain legitimacy in combating such a coalition. ─── 他捉摸著，文恩和姚伯太太一定聯(lián)合起來了，他覺得，他和這樣一種聯(lián)盟一決勝負是應該的。

35、Time, rather than intention, has given them legitimacy. ─── 時間，而不是意圖，賦予了他們合法性。

36、A low turnout and significant claims of fraud could bring into question the legitimacy of the election. ─── 參選人數(shù)少和詐選指控多可能使得這次選舉的可信度產(chǎn)生問題。

37、The core dimension of ideological and political work is basically condensed as the legitimacy of political value. ─── 思想政治工作的核心維度在根本上即濃縮為政治價值的合法性。

38、In northern minds, destabilising the south and mucking up the referendum would undermine the legitimacy of any putative new country. ─── 在北方人眼里，動搖南方的根基并攪亂民意投票能夠削弱任何公認新國家的合法性。

39、Second, there is a need to improve the legitimacy of the IMF by realigning the distribution of membership shares, called quotas. ─── 其次，有必要調(diào)整成員國的份額，進而提高IMF的正統(tǒng)地位。

40、All private property right has its natural legitimacy and properness, property right of state is only the private property right that the state has. ─── 一切私有財產(chǎn)權具有天然的合法性和正當性，國有財產(chǎn)權也是國家私有財產(chǎn)權。

41、Reeducation-through-labor system is reasonable, therefore legitimacy is being questioned and its abolition has led to heated debate. ─── 勞動教養(yǎng)制度的合理性、合法性因此受到質(zhì)疑，其存廢問題也引起了激烈爭論。

42、People wiped out Prohibition at last not only because of the alcohol issue but because scofflawry was seriously undermining the authority and legitimacy of government. ─── 人們終于取消了禁酒令，并非僅僅出于對禁酒的不滿，而是因為藐視法令行為已在嚴重地破壞政府的權威和合法性。

43、Two ethical motivations are key antecedents of compliance: legitimacy and morality. ─── 兩種道德動機是遵守法律的關鍵前提：合法性和道德觀。

44、It is the well developed democracy that can resolve the questions of political clash, and provide a perpetual base of legitimacy for political system. ─── 完善的民主制度是解決政治紛爭的有效方法，只有它才能為政治體系提供長久的合法性基礎。

45、But of course that would have conferred a hint of legitimacy on an appointed institution that Mr. Harper views as illegitimate. ─── 當然，這樣任命參議員是否合法將成為一個問題。哈珀一直認為直接任命參議員不合法。

46、Because legitimacy has different senses and is undertheorized, it is very easy to make claims about legitimacy that are ambiguous or theoretically unsound. ─── 因為“正當性”這個概念擁有多個面相，且遠未達到高度理論化要求，所以我們一不小心就會使這個概念變得模糊不清，或是論證得不夠充分。

47、We should also aggressively revamp quality of community colleges in the pursuit of legitimacy of governmental subsidies and official status. ─── 我們也要積極改善社區(qū)大學的體質(zhì)，這樣才有接受政府的補助合理性與正當性。

48、It knows that corruption will eventually erode the legitimacy of any government. ─── 他們也知道,貪污最終會削弱任何政府的合法性。

49、Understandings of the legitimacy vary in different countries and periods. ─── 何謂合理,不同國度、不同時代,有不同理解。

50、The insurable interest should have the characteristics of legitimacy , determinacy and public welfare . ─── 保險利益應具有合法性、確定性和公益性的特征。

51、Behind the depressive statistical figures is the sceptical attitude of European citizens towards the legitimacy of EU. ─── 急劇下降的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)背后體現(xiàn)的是民眾對聯(lián)盟合法性的懷疑。

52、Unlike Vietnam, we are joined by a broad coalition of 43 nations that recognizes the legitimacy of our action. ─── 與越戰(zhàn)不同的是，我們有一個認同我們行動合法性的、由43個國家組成的廣泛同盟。

53、Demonstrators tangle d with supporerts of the government in the streets, arguing over the legitimacy of the prime minister's rule. ─── 反政府人員與政府支持人員在大街上發(fā)生沖突，就泰國當前總理的統(tǒng)治是否合法展開爭論。

54、Mr Abbott said Labor's failure to win a majority meant it had lost its legitimacy. He added that his own coalition was "ready to govern" . ─── 艾伯特表示，工黨未能贏得多數(shù)議席意味著，它已失去正當性。他補充稱，他自己的聯(lián)盟已做好“執(zhí)政準備”。

55、But he will come to power with even less legitimacy than Mr Obasanjo had after his own flawed election victory in 2003. ─── 但是，2003年他那次通過舞弊而贏得的選舉，讓他的上臺比奧巴桑喬更不具合法性。

56、Any Party, who committed heavy mistakes in history, is doomed to exhaust the ruling resources and incite the legitimacy crisis. ─── 凡是在歷史上犯有重大歷史錯誤的政黨，都會給執(zhí)政資源帶來重大的消耗而引發(fā)合法性危機。

57、Dispute on the legitimacy and fairness of debtfor-equities tend to overlook the impact on tax issue. ─── 關于以股抵債的合法性與公平性爭論忽略了該交易在稅法上的效果。

58、The chosen candidate would, he argues, then have the legitimacy to remodel the party. ─── 他認為，當選者才具有重塑社會黨形象的資格。

59、In his eyes, it had lost all legitimacy after it failed to respond to his 1990 warnings. ─── 在他看來，當局由于未能應對他在1990年的警告而失去了所有合法性。

60、It concerns the fundamental legitimacy of governments, which for autocrats can be a matter of life and death. ─── 如果1989年民主陣營的主張得以推行，中國的統(tǒng)治者當時已然被廢黜了，對此他們至今記憶猶新。

61、call it a day These findings call into question the legitimacy of the proceedings. ─── 這些調(diào)查結果使該做法的合法性受到置疑。

62、It includes the risk of borrowing money, the influence on the future of the company indebt and the legitimacy of the money owned by management. ─── 信息披露在管理層收購中具有重要的意義，主要包括融資風險和對公司持續(xù)經(jīng)營的影響，以及自有資金的合法性等方面的披露。

63、We should put emphasis on establishing modern legitimacy structure to preserve political legi timacy. ─── 合法性的維護應致力于創(chuàng)建現(xiàn)代性的合法性結構。

64、One photocopy of building use permit, or documentation which can verify the legitimacy of the building use. ─── 建筑物使用執(zhí)照影本或?qū)嵤┙ㄖ芾砬昂戏ǚ课葑C明文件。

65、Abstract：The legitimacy of state power in the global community is not the same as its rightfulness in its own country. ─── 國家政權在國際間的合法性與它在國內(nèi)的權力正當性并不是一回事。

66、Mr Uribe's reaction was characteristically combative.He asked Congress to call a referendum on the legitimacy of his term. ─── 烏里韋總統(tǒng)的反應是他性格使然的殺氣騰騰，他要求國會在他的任期舉行合法公投。

67、Legitimacy is an important factor that must be considered to judge the legal effect of die general norm documents. ─── 合法性是判斷一般規(guī)范性文件的法律效力所必須考慮的重要因素。

68、Originally “the theory of legitimacy”was the provision of the convenance institutions,not the political idea. ─── “正統(tǒng)”之義本出于血統(tǒng) ,最初為一禮制之規(guī)定 ,而非政治之觀念。

69、The new government, with its undoubted democratic legitimacy, is the best on offer. ─── 當伊拉克擁有確定的民主法制的新政府時，將是美國撤離的最好時機。

70、Many academicians think that legitimacy is marriage's essential attribute, void marriage and cancelable marriage are not marriages. ─── 很多學者認為合法性是婚姻的本質(zhì)屬性,無效婚姻與可撤銷婚姻不是婚姻。

71、Only when the uniform and integral ethic has been founded and agreed by people in a society, the integrality and legitimacy of law can be acquired. ─── 一個社會只有依靠建立起統(tǒng)一的整體性的，并被民眾認同的道德規(guī)范體系，才有可能獲得法律的整體性和正當性。

72、Debates are raging on the legitimacy of online copies, instant links and downloads, and data base copycats. ─── 對于網(wǎng)上復制、快速鏈接和下載、數(shù)據(jù)庫復制問題的爭論愈來愈激烈。

73、To reply such interrogatory, we must detailed research the connotation oflegitimacy and administration legislation"s legitimacy. ─── 為回答這樣的質(zhì)問，首先必須對法的正當性的內(nèi)涵與標準進行詳細的考察。

74、Its media use inverted commas around the names of Taiwanese government bodies to cast doubt upon their legitimacy. ─── 中國媒體在臺灣政府機構這些字上加上引號，借此來表示對其合法性的懷疑。

75、How is "legitimacy" different from "justice" or "correctness"? ─── “正當性”又是如何與“正義”和“正確”區(qū)分開來的?

76、Integration - the provision of apparent legitimacy to criminally derived wealth. ─── 為犯罪得來的財富提供表面的合法性。

77、The conduct of the rural regime in the quite great degree ralated to the national authority and constructing of legitimacy based architecture. ─── 因此，鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)政權組織的行為在相當大的程度上關乎國家的權威及其合法性基礎的建構。

78、An elected Palestinian Authority ready to renounce violence would claim international legitimacy. ─── 一個經(jīng)過選舉產(chǎn)生、準備放棄暴力的巴勒斯坦權力機構將在國際上獲得合法性。

79、Several de facto dictatorships also have compulsory, but not free and fair, voting in order to try to increase the legitimacy of the regime. ─── 一些事實上的專制政府也有強制性的選舉，但有失自由公允，為的是試圖提高政權的合法性。

80、A veto would rob the action of strict legality, but paradoxically, by exposing the cynicism of the junta's apologists, help to gain it legitimacy. ─── 否決票將取消行動的合法性，同時這可以暴露為軍事政府辯護者的虛偽，從而有助于空投的合法化。

81、The legitimacy of pluralist democracy finds a full expression in gaming and consultation. ─── 多元主義民主的合法性在博弈協(xié)商的過程中得以展現(xiàn)。

82、If many judgments go against America, Congress would surely question the WTO's legitimacy. ─── 如果很多判決是不利于美國的，國會當然會質(zhì)疑WTO的合法性。

83、In the words of America's counterinsurgency manual, now akin to a warfighters' bible, “legitimacy is the main objective. ─── 如今已類似于戰(zhàn)士圣經(jīng)的美軍鎮(zhèn)壓叛亂手冊中寫道：“合法是主要目標?！?/p>

84、Before using and installing our products, please read the manual in detail.We still suggest you to know more about the traffic regulations and insure the legitimacy of using. ─── 在使用和安裝本產(chǎn)品前,請仔細閱讀本手冊,以便順利地安裝和安全的使用本產(chǎn)品。我們還建議您去了解相關的交通法規(guī),以確保你使用本產(chǎn)品的合法性。

85、All participants agreed that a government formed by a method of high representativeness, legitimacy and participation would be beneficial to Hong Kong. ─── 嘉賓都同意,以代表性、認受性及參與性高的方法產(chǎn)生的政府,會對香港更好。

86、Russia's reliance on force and repression to pacify the region steadily undermined the legitimacy of its rule. ─── 俄羅斯依靠武力和壓制來保持該地區(qū)安定的策略使它逐漸喪失了在該地區(qū)實施統(tǒng)治的法理正當性。

87、Sampras beat Carl-Uwe Steeb by 6-1, 6-2, 6-1 to underline the legitimacy of his challenge for the title. ─── 桑普拉斯以6比1、6比2和6比1戰(zhàn)勝了卡爾-尤韋·斯蒂布，證明了他挑戰(zhàn)冠軍頭銜的合理性。

88、Fortunately, legitimacy and success are not invariably linked. ─── 好在，合法與成功并沒有必然聯(lián)系。

89、A tension was thus formed between the sublimity of humanistic cultivation and the legitimacy of historical evolution. ─── 人文教養(yǎng)的崇高性與歷史演變的正當性呈現(xiàn)出一種緊張性。

合法性一詞的來源？

在英文中合法性（Legitimacy）是一個詞，而在中文中，其主要部分由“合”與“法”組成，單從字面意思講，中文的合法性暗含的意思是“對某一個‘法’的符合程度”，所以許多中國人在討論這個詞時常會先提出一個疑問：“‘合法性’中的‘法’是指哪個‘法’？”。

但事實上由于中國正式的、法律意義上的、政治意義上的“合法性”這詞是由“Legitimacy”翻譯而來，所以中文“合法性”中的“法”并不特指某一個“法律”或“法規(guī)”。

中文“合法”（對應于英文中的LEGAL）一詞在被用來描述某件事物沒有觸犯法律?！昂戏ㄐ浴辈⒎侵浮昂戏ā钡某潭?，而是對法律或者政府機構權威性的來源的討論。鑒于這種語義理解的混亂，也有學者提出中文應當用“正當性”來描述。

合法性一詞的來源？

當今政府合法性最普遍的來源是執(zhí)行民主政治和順應民意。政府時常提出符合民意的法令來實行治理，然而這類法令的來源因政權不同而異。

自由民主主義主張民主的合法性來自其定期的，自由公正的競選的基礎。