?prefrontal

prefrontal 發(fā)音

英：[pri:'fr?nt?l]　　美：[pri:'fr?nt?l]

英：　　美：

prefrontal 中文意思翻譯

prefrontal 短語詞組

1、prefrontal leucotomy ─── 前額白質切除術

2、prefrontal bone ─── [醫(yī)]額骨鼻部

3、prefrontal leukotomy ─── [醫(yī)] 前額葉白質切斷術

4、prefrontal fog ─── 前額葉霧

5、prefrontal lobe ─── [醫(yī)] 額前葉

6、prefrontal lobotomy ─── [醫(yī)] 前額葉切斷術

7、prefrontal area ─── [醫(yī)] 額前區(qū)

8、prefrontal squall line ─── 鋒前陣風線， ─── 鋒前颮線

9、prefrontal region ─── [醫(yī)] 額葉前區(qū)

10、prefrontal cortex ─── 前額皮質

11、forebrain prefrontal cortex ─── 前腦 ─── 前額葉皮質

prefrontal 相似詞語短語

1、preferential ─── adj.優(yōu)先的；選擇的；特惠的；先取的

2、refront ─── 制冷劑

3、frontal ─── adj.額的；正面的，前面的；n.額骨，額部；房屋的正面；n.(Frontal)人名；(西)弗朗塔爾

4、interfrontal ─── adj.額骨間的

5、confrontal ─── 對抗的

6、superfrontal ─── 前額

7、preferentially ─── adv.優(yōu)先地；優(yōu)惠地

8、refronted ─── 重新定義

9、refronts ─── refront公司

prefrontal 常見例句（雙語使用場景）

1、Event-and time-based prospective memory impairment in patient with lesion in prefrontal cortex ─── 前額葉損傷患者基于事件和基于時間的前瞻性記憶損害

2、Much effort is directed at the prefrontal cortex, a brain region associated with the highest levels of cognitive function. ─── 主要致力于額前皮質(prefrontalcortex)的研究，這一個和認知最高階的功能息息相關的大腦區(qū)域。

3、Effects of Prefrontal Cortex Damage on the General Intelligence, Cognitive Strategy and Self-monitory Capability of the lndividual ─── 前額葉損害對個體一般智力、認知策略與自我監(jiān)控能力影響的研究

4、Keywords Obsessive-compulsive disorder Prefrontal region Hippocampus Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; ─── 強迫癥;額葉前皮質;海馬;磁共振波譜學;

5、Keywords Child's dyslexia;Near-infrared spectroscopy;prefrontal cortex;Functional brain imaging; ─── 關鍵詞兒童閱讀障礙;近紅外光譜術;前額葉皮層;腦功能成像;

6、prefrontal association cortex ─── 前額葉聯(lián)絡皮層(質)

7、A part of brain called the dorsal-lateral * prefrontal core text (cortex) appears especially undeveloped in teens. ─── 在青少年中，其大腦中背外側前額葉區(qū)域沒有完全發(fā)育。

8、Keywords Pyrilamine;Orexin A;Prefrontal cortex neurons;Unit firing; ─── 前額葉皮層神經元;單位放電;

9、Keywords neuropathic pain;positron emission tomography;brachial plexus avulsion;prefrontal cortex;thalamus;orbitofrontal cortex; ─── 關鍵詞神經病理性疼痛;正電子發(fā)射斷層掃描;臂叢神經撕脫傷;前額葉;丘腦;眶額回;

10、Prefrontal cortex in rhesus brain ─── 大腦前額葉

11、The prefrontal cortex is to the brain what a conductor is to an orchestra.It pulls the whole show together. ─── 對于大腦來說，額葉皮層就如同管弦樂團的一位指揮家--整個表演都由它組織起來。

12、prefrontal cortex damage ─── 前額葉損害

13、Keywords Parkinson s disease;6-hydroxydopamine;prefrontal cortex;electrophysiology; ─── 帕金森病;6-羥多巴胺;額葉前皮質;電生理;

14、At low doses, Ritalin primarily affected the prefrontal cortex, jacking up its sensitivity to signals coming in from the hippocampus. ─── 低劑量時，利他林主要影響額葉前部皮層，使皮層對來自海馬區(qū)的信號更敏感。

15、Therefore, a medication for stimulating the left prefrontal lobe of the brain would be an effective treatment for clinical depression. ─── 因此，能夠刺激大腦左前額葉活動的藥物將成為臨床憂郁癥的有效治療手段。

16、In addition, these subjects’ MRI scans showed reduced activity in the prefrontal cortex, an area associated with detecting and resolving memory conflicts. ─── 另外，這些研究對象的磁共振掃描顯示在額葉皮層的活動減弱，這是一個與探測和解決記憶沖突有關的區(qū)域。

17、Also activated were part of the prefrontal cortex linked to the consideration of another person's intentions, and an area thought to help access memories of previous encounters with that person. ─── 與此同時，也激活了腦部前額皮質，這是用來思考其他人的意圖，這個區(qū)域被認為是用來幫助辨認見過的不同的人。

18、An Integrative Theory of Prefrontal Cortex Function ─── 一個關于前額葉功能的完整理論

19、prefrontal bone of von Bardeleben ─── 上頜骨額突

20、The search begins in the prefrontal cortex, where neurons process the goal "find keys". ─── 尋找過程發(fā)端于腦額葉前部皮層，由這里的神經元處理“找鑰匙”這個目標。

21、Under special stimulus, inhibited children may have lower threshold of excitability than uninhibited ones in amygdalar, prefrontal cortex and striatal, with higher level of cortisol and heart rate. ─── 與非行為抑制個體相比，在特定的刺激條件下，行為抑制個體的杏仁核、紋狀體和右前額區(qū)域的激活水平可能較高，心率和可的松水平也傾向于較高。

22、prefrontal area ─── 前額區(qū)

23、Mid-dorsolateral region of the prefrontal cortex ─── 區(qū)專門負責信息維持,而

24、The ventromedial prefrontal cortex has a close connection with basal ganglia structures, in particular the striatum. ─── 大鼠的mPFC與基底神經節(jié)特別是紋狀體具有密切的聯(lián)系。

25、prefrontal cortex ─── 前額皮質

26、Changes of neuronal activity of ventromedial prefrontal cortex in the rat model of Parkinson's disease ─── 帕金森病模型大鼠腹內側前額葉皮層神經元的活動變化

27、The prefrontal cortex is key to theory of mind. ─── 前額皮質是心理理論的重要部分。

28、The Relation between Prefrontal Lobe and Source Memory ─── 前額葉與來源記憶

29、prefrontal sonic treatment ─── 前額聲波治療

30、But not all parts of the brain are equally involved, thelimbicsystem (the "emotional brain")is especially active, while the prefrontal cortex (the center of intellect and reasoning) isrelativelyquiet. ─── 但是,并非大腦的所有部分都是這樣;腦邊緣系統(tǒng)(“情感大腦”)就特別的活躍,而前額皮層(思維和推理中心)則相對平靜。

31、The scientists watched a brain region responsible for that self-monitoring, the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, shut down. ─── 科學家們觀察到有一個負責自我監(jiān)控的區(qū)域即前額葉皮層背外側區(qū)停止活動。

32、Prefrontal lobe cortex dopamine D1 receptors mRNA expression increased in rats of DOI-induced head-shakes. ─── DOI誘導的Tourette綜合征動物模型大鼠前額葉皮層多巴胺D1受體基因表達增高。

33、prefrontal leukotomy ─── [醫(yī)] 前額葉白質切斷術

34、Keywords Stress;prefrontal lobe cortex;hippocampus;striatum;neuropeptide Y;adenylcyclase; ─── 應激;前額葉皮質;海馬;紋狀體;神經肽Y;腺苷酸環(huán)化酶;

35、This phenomenon, Dr.Carson said, is often linked to a decreased activity in the prefrontal cortex. ─── 卡森博士表示，此現(xiàn)象往往與前額皮質活動的減少有關。

36、Keywords stepholidine;dopamine receptors;dopamine;microdialysis;amphetamine;prefrontal cortex;nucleus accumbens;6-hydroxydopamine; ─── 千金藤立定;多巴胺受體;多巴胺;微透析;苯丙胺;前額皮層;伏隔核;6-羥基多巴胺;

37、Effect of orexin A on single-unit activity in prefrontal cortex of anesthetized rats ─── 對麻醉大鼠前額葉皮層神經元單位放電的影響及其機制研究

38、When they improvised, the brain's dorsolateral prefrontal and lateral orbital regions were far less active -- and another brain area, the medial prefrontal cortex, was more active. ─── 當他們在即興創(chuàng)作時，大腦的后側前額葉與側面的眼窩區(qū)是最不活躍的，而內側前額葉皮質這個部位則比較活躍。

39、It turns out that the prefrontal cortex, the area of the brain responsible for willpower and cognitive thought, is a rather feeble bit of flesh and easily depleted. ─── 原來負責意志力和感知思考的大腦區(qū)域--前額皮層，是一點點十分軟的肌肉，很容易疲勞。

40、In a region of the brain known as the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC), neurons must fire continuously for people to avoid being distracted. ─── 為了讓人們注意力集中，在大腦的稱為VLPFC的區(qū)域中，神經元必須不間斷的工作。

41、Does gender play a role in functional asymmetry of ventromedial prefrontal cortex? ─── 性別是否在額前正中皮質功能的不對稱性中起作用?

42、prefrontal bones of Von Bardeleben ─── 上頜骨額突, 馮巴德勒本額骨

43、Atrophied synaptic connections in the decisive regions of the prefrontal cortex resprouted, while the overgrown dendritic vines of the habit-prone sensorimotor striatum retreated. ─── 大腦前額皮層的決定區(qū)域內萎縮的突出連接重新生長，而習慣傾向感應紋狀體中過度生長的樹突則萎縮了。

44、prefrontal leucotomy ─── 前額白質切除術

45、So what does it mean to have an undeveloped prefrontal cortex in conjunction with a strong desire for reward? ─── 不完善的前額葉皮層連同對獎勵的強烈欲望，這又意味著什么呢？

46、Therefore, a medication for stimulating the left prefrontal lobe of the brain would be an effective treatment for clinical depression. ─── 因此，能夠刺激大腦左前額葉活動的藥物將成為臨床憂郁癥的有效治療手段。

47、But regardless of the type of joke, the subjects' medial ventral prefrontal cortex always lit up. ─── 但無論哪一類型的幽默，那個叫做腦前葉下腹中軸皮層的區(qū)域都始終處于激活狀態(tài)。

48、Effect of borneol on levels of monoamine neurotransmitters in prefrontal cortex of rat after long-term continuous operations ─── 冰片對長時連續(xù)作業(yè)大鼠前額葉皮層單胺類遞質水平的影響

49、Investigators at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, for example, found that TMS applied to the prefrontal cortex can enable subjects to solve geometric puzzles more rapidly. ─── 例如，美國國家神經學疾病與中風研究院的研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，于受試者的前額葉皮質施以TMS，可以加快受試者解開幾何難題的速度。

50、It's tempting to attribute this preference to a general emotional blunting -- a feature commonly described in patients with prefrontal damage. ─── 就在這一天，愛因斯坦給美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福寫了一封可能左右戰(zhàn)爭走向，甚至影響人類未來的信。

51、When a group of men looked at images of overweight men, there was no medial prefrontal cortex activity. ─── 而一組男性在看到超重男人的體型時他們的前額皮質沒有明顯活動。

52、It's supposed to send an electromagnetic pulse 3cm into your brain, and somehow stimulate the prefrontal cortex, that part of the brain responsible for making you a civilized human being. ─── 它會傳送3厘米的電磁脈沖到你的頭部，然后稍微刺激你前額的皮層，大腦的這部分負責你成為一個文明的人。

53、medial prefrontal cortex ─── 內側額葉前皮質

54、Impairment of social cognition following damage to the prefrontal cortex ─── 前額葉損傷患者的社會認知障礙

55、Put simply, the prefrontal cortex is at the heart of our most flexible and forward-looking thoughts. ─── 簡單地說，前額葉皮層就是我們產生最靈活及最具前瞻性思想的核心。

56、Keywords Morphine;Addiction;Ventral prefrontal cortex（VPFC）;EEG power;Macaca mulatas; ─── 嗎啡;成癮;前額葉腹側;EEG功率;獼猴;

57、Keywords Chinese reading dyslexia;children;working memory;left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex;regional cerebral blood volume（rCBV）;functional near-infrared imaging （fNIRI）; ─── 關鍵詞漢語閱讀障礙;兒童;工作記憶;左前額葉;局部腦血流量;功能性近紅外光學成像;

58、But at high doses, the prefrontal cortex tuned out, and Ritalin's effects were similar to those of other stimulants. ─── 但是在高劑量時，額葉前部皮層上的作用消失，利他林和其他的興奮劑產生相同的效果。

59、On MRI scans, white spots showed up in the prefrontal cortex. ─── 核磁共振掃描顯示，白色斑點出現(xiàn)在前額葉皮層。

60、a brief hands on experience of neuropsychological assessment on attention, memory;executive functions and the contributions of the prefrontal cortex. ─── 對注意，記憶，執(zhí)行功能方面的神經心理學測試有一些經驗，對前額皮質的功能有些認識。

61、prefrontal lobe syndrome ─── 前額葉綜合征

62、Compared with item memory, more neural mechanisms are needed to fulfill associative memory, such as, prefrontal cortex and hippocampal. ─── 與項目記憶相比，關聯(lián)記憶需要參與的大腦區(qū)域相對較多，包括前額區(qū)與海馬等；

63、prefrontal lobectomy ─── 前額葉切斷術

64、Keywords morphine dependence;guanine nucleotide binding protein;inhibited;hippocampus;ventral tegmental area;prefrontal cortex;nucleus accumbens;locus coeruleus; ─── 關鍵詞嗎啡依賴;抑制性鳥苷酸結合蛋白;海馬;腹側背蓋區(qū);前額皮質;伏隔核;藍斑;

65、Much of the brain's coordination of movement occurs at a subcortical level in the basal ganglia or the cerebellum, but novel movements tend to depend on the premotor and prefrontal cortex. ─── 與運動協(xié)調有關的腦區(qū)，主要都位于皮質下的基底核（basalganglia）或是小腦，不過新動作卻傾向利用運動前區(qū)和前額葉皮質區(qū)。

66、prefrontal region ─── [醫(yī)] 額葉前區(qū)

67、Keywords Minimally conscious state;fMRI;Neuroimaging;Visual perception;Two visual Systems;Emotion;Memory;Brain;Prefrontal cortex;Amygdala; ─── 微意識狀態(tài);功能磁共振成像;視覺感知;雙視覺系統(tǒng);情感;記憶;腦;杏仁核;前額葉;

68、Ventral prefrontal cortex(VPFC) ─── 前額葉腹側

69、Prefrontal cortex: integrator-distributor of information. ─── 前額葉皮層：信息的集成與分發(fā)。

70、Keywords Dyslexia;Child;Near-infrared imaging;Activations of left prefrontal lobe; ─── 關鍵詞閱讀障礙;兒童;近紅外成像;左前額葉活動;

71、Keywords prefrontal cortex;near-infrared spectroscopy;visual search; ─── 前額葉皮層;近紅外光學成像;視覺搜索;

72、Modulation of Frequency Receptive Field Plasticity of Auditory Cortex Neurons by Stimulation of Medial Prefrontal Cortex in Rats ─── 大鼠Medial Prefrontal Cortex對聽皮層神經元頻率感受野可塑性的調控

73、Keywords cDNA microarray;attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder;SHR/WKY;prefrontal cortex; ─── 基因芯片;注意缺陷多動障礙;SHR/WKY;前額葉皮層;

74、The fMRI data indicate that these gains were the result of information being processed more quickly and efficiently through the prefrontal cortex. ─── 功能性核磁共振造影技術的數(shù)據(jù)表明，這是得益于信息可以快速有效地通過腦額葉前部皮層。

75、） Prefrontal Damage The Frontal and Prefrontal cortices are important for short term memory, decision making and social intelligence. ─── : 前額葉受損 額葉與前額葉的皮質對短期記憶、決策，與社會智能都很重要。

76、Prefrontal cortex (PFC) dysfunction can lead to impairment in planning and behavioral inhibition, as well as personality changes. ─── 前額葉皮層（PFC）機能障礙可以導致行為行為計劃損傷、行為抑制以及人格改變。

77、GABAA receptor mediated inhibitory effect of thiopental sodium on glutamate release from prefrontal cortical synaptosomes in rats ─── GABAA受體介導硫噴妥鈉對大鼠前額皮層突觸體谷氨酸釋放的抑制作用

78、prefrontal lobe cortex ─── 前額葉皮質

79、For example, one of the last areas to mature, the middle of the prefrontal cortex, lagged five years in those with the disorder. ─── 舉例來說，最后一個領域，以成熟的，中產的前額葉皮層，落后五年，在那些與紊亂。

80、Improvisation was found to be accompanied by “a dissociated pattern of activity in the prefrontal cortex”. ─── 人們發(fā)現(xiàn)即興表演中伴隨了”額葉皮層的分離式活動“。

81、Understanding The Human Prefrontal Cortex ─── 人類前額皮質剖析

82、Miller, E. K., &Cohen, J. D. (2001). An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function. Annual Review of Neuroscience, in press. ─── “前額葉皮質功能之整合理論”，摘自《神經科學年度回顧》，即將出版。

83、Keywords SHR;Prefrontal;Attentional set shifting;Executive function; ─── 關鍵詞SHR;前額葉;注意定勢轉移;執(zhí)行功能;

84、Emotional Disorders in Patients with Prefrontal Cortex Lesions ─── 前額葉皮質損傷患者的情緒異常

85、Phillips and colleagues identified pertain to areas in the amygdala and orbitomeatal prefrontal cortex (OMPFC) involved in the emotional dysregulation associated with bipolar disorder. ─── 他們比較被試的掃描圖。

86、For the warm-type, clouds also extended into the prefrontal area because of more humid and warmer southerlies as well as stronger convergence and upward motion in the lower troposphere. ─── 兩類鋒面之云區(qū)均主要分布在鋒上與鋒后，唯暖型上滑鋒鋒前仍有些許云量，此應與鋒前近地層南風分量帶來較暖濕空氣，且鋒前有較大之低層輻合與較大之上升運動有關。

87、To combat poor brain development at an early age, neuroscientists are creating video games that specifically develop prefrontal cortex functions in school age kids. ─── 為了在早期與窮人的大腦發(fā)育斗爭，神經學家正在發(fā)明為學齡兒童專門定制的的電腦游戲，以促進他們的額葉皮層發(fā)育。

88、Almost 45 percent of men who experienced TMS on the right side of their prefrontal cortex accepted the most unfair offers in the ultimatum game. ─── 在右前額葉皮質受到TMS的男性當中，有將近45%的人在最后通牒游戲中，接受了最不公平的提議。

89、The prefrontal cortex sits at the front of the brain and has been associated with complex thinking, not learning or memory. ─── 額葉前部皮層位于大腦的前部，人們將其與綜合思維聯(lián)系在一起，與學習或記憶無關。