?goaf

goaf 發(fā)音

英：[[g??f]]　　美：[[go?f]]

英：　　美：

goaf 中文意思翻譯

goaf 相似詞語短語

1、goat ─── n.山羊；替罪羊（美俚）；色鬼（美俚）

2、gowf ─── 戈夫

3、golf ─── n.高爾夫球；高爾夫球運(yùn)動；vi.打高爾夫球；n.(Golf)人名；(西、挪)戈?duì)柗?/p>

4、goa ─── n.西藏高原產(chǎn)的一種羚羊

5、loaf ─── n.條，一條面包；塊；游蕩；vt.游蕩；游手好閑；虛度光陰；vi.游蕩；游手好閑；虛度光陰

6、goas ─── n.西藏高原產(chǎn)的一種羚羊

7、goof ─── v.犯愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤；閑蕩；過量服用（違禁藥品）；n.愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤；傻瓜，蠢人

8、goad ─── n.刺激；（趕牲口用的）刺棒；激勵(lì)；vt.刺激；激勵(lì)；用刺棒驅(qū)趕；煽動；n.(Goad)人名；(英)戈德

9、goal ─── n.目標(biāo)；球門，得分?jǐn)?shù)；終點(diǎn)；vi.攻門，射門得分

goaf 常見例句（雙語使用場景）

1、Groundwater, surface water, goaf and settlement of loess are induction factors. ─── 地下水、地表水、采空和黃土濕陷性只是誘導(dǎo)因素。

2、The analyzed the features and difficulties of the support for goaf left by small coal mine in the mine shaft bottom of Shuguang Mine. ─── 分析了曙光煤礦井底車場小煤窯遺留采空區(qū)支護(hù)的特點(diǎn)和難度,提出采用注漿加固、高強(qiáng)度錨桿、再配合預(yù)應(yīng)力錨索支護(hù)方案。

3、Study on goaf disposal of Sandaozhuang mine area ─── 三道莊礦區(qū)采空區(qū)處理研究

4、Directed at fire prevention in goaf,the paper proposes a method of injecting nitrogen and controlling nitrogen air to flow direction using fugitive air and controlling air quantity in gob. ─── 為解決采空區(qū)防火問題,提出從采空區(qū)漏入風(fēng)一側(cè)順流注氮,充分利用采空區(qū)漏風(fēng)流向控制氮?dú)獾牧飨虿⒖刂坡╋L(fēng)量的注氮思路。

5、Keywords Revised Voussoir Beam theory;Treatment of big goaf at open pit mine; ─── 伏薩爾梁法修正;露天采場采空區(qū)處理;高臺階分區(qū)處理大面積采空區(qū)工藝;

6、Taking Chenzhuang residential quarter of Pingdingshan Coal Mining Bureau for example, the evaluation method of foundation stability over goaf was systematically studied. ─── 以平頂山礦務(wù)局陳莊住宅小區(qū)為實(shí)例，系統(tǒng)地研究了老采空區(qū)上方地基穩(wěn)定性的評價(jià)方法。

7、The shrink quantity,theory value and test result of retaining roadways along goaf are the same,this shows the exantness of the mechanics model. ─── 可縮量、理論值與現(xiàn)場沿空留巷試驗(yàn)測結(jié)果相同,說明了這種力學(xué)模型的正確性。

8、The flooding accident caused by goaf water has always been a risky factor affecting the production safety of coal mines. ─── 摘要礦井老空水水害一直是困擾煤礦安全生產(chǎn)的不利因素，必須加強(qiáng)其防治措施方面的研究。

9、deformation of ruptured rock mass is the mostly causation of ground subsidence over goaf. ─── 采空區(qū)破裂巖體變形是導(dǎo)致地表沉陷的主要原因。

10、This method has the advantage in the modeling of complex models such as goaf. ─── 在建立如采礦區(qū)這樣的復(fù)雜模型時(shí)，這種方法顯得很有優(yōu)勢。

11、UDEC simulation results show that the porosity of overburden rock fissure field in goaf and its curve is saddle-shaped. ─── UDEC模擬結(jié)果表明，采空區(qū)覆巖裂隙區(qū)域孔隙率曲線呈鞍狀分布。

12、Harnesing of old goaf and sealed fire area in the northern open-pit coal mine of Yima coal group ─── 義煤集團(tuán)北露天煤礦老空與火區(qū)的治理

13、The impact of coal mine goaf on seismic surface ground motion and its dynamic stress distribution around the tunnel was investigated. ─── 研究了煤田采空區(qū)對地面地震動的影響以及采空巷道的動應(yīng)力分布。

14、Application of Natral Alternative Electric Field to Explore Older Goaf in Suiyu Mine ─── 天然交變電場法探測古空在水峪礦的應(yīng)用

15、Information processing of arbitrary boundaries in goaf and automatic generation of finite element mesh ─── 任意采空區(qū)邊界信息處理與有限元網(wǎng)格生成

16、Surface movement observation in thick alluvium thin basement rock and small goaf ─── 厚沖積層薄基巖小采空區(qū)地表移動變形觀測研究

17、The principle of using the anchor cable support to replace unexploited coal pillars,constructing artificial stone walls and wooden sheds in the channel along goaf is introduced. ─── 介紹了用錨索支護(hù)代替留設(shè)煤柱、人工石墻木棚等留巷技術(shù)的原理;

18、Practice of goaf back filling using solid wastes ─── 固體廢棄物充填地下采空區(qū)的實(shí)踐

19、Application of bolting with wire support technique in heading along goaf ─── 關(guān)于錨索支護(hù)技術(shù)在沿空掘巷中的應(yīng)用

20、A comparison and analysis for stratum resistivity profile has been made on one coal mine goaf and the result is well in conformance with the practical situation. ─── 將該系統(tǒng)用于某煤田采空區(qū)的勘查，對得到的地層電阻率曲線進(jìn)行對比和分析，結(jié)果和實(shí)際情況相吻合。

21、As the roof can not cave in time in bolt and anchor cable supporting extraction roadway, a goaf flow field with special air leakage boundary along goal is formed. ─── 摘要錨桿錨索支護(hù)的回采巷道采后不及時(shí)冒落，形成特殊的沿空漏風(fēng)邊界的采空區(qū)流場。

22、Keywords line-passage;goaf of coal mine;stability of site;evaluate;measures; ─── 出線走廊;煤礦采空區(qū);場地穩(wěn)定性;評價(jià);措施;

23、The prevention and cure of water in the goaf water suffered work face ─── 受老空水威脅工作面的防治水工作

24、On treatment of spontaneous combustion in No.2201 goaf of Daxing Coal Mine ─── 大興煤礦2201采空區(qū)自燃發(fā)火的治理

25、When mining under water, the height of the water suture zone in the goaf's overlying strata has direct effect on the safety of the production in mines. ─── 為解決進(jìn)行水下開采時(shí),采空區(qū)上覆巖層導(dǎo)水裂縫帶的發(fā)育高度直接影響煤礦安全生產(chǎn)問題。

26、New Methods of Dealing With Methane in Goaf during Slicing in Thick Seam ─── 厚煤層分層開采采空區(qū)瓦斯處理新方法

27、NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF TEMPERATURE FIELD WITH SPONTANEOUS COMBUSTION IN OPEN REGION NITROGEN INJECTION GOAF ─── 開區(qū)注氮采空區(qū)自燃溫度場的數(shù)值模擬研究

28、Application of even ventilation pressure technology to control emission of carbon monoxide from goaf ─── 利用均壓技術(shù)抑制采空區(qū)一氧化碳涌出

29、Slope hazards risk evaluation on Spontaneous ignition of goaf was conducted. ─── 摘要針對采空區(qū)自然發(fā)火進(jìn)行了危險(xiǎn)性評價(jià)。

30、Keywords water prospecting and drainage;electric coal drill;goaf water ponding; ─── 探放水;煤電鉆;采空區(qū)積水;

31、Keywords room and pillar mining,shortwall mining,goaf,mechanization; ─── 房柱式采煤;短壁采煤法;采空區(qū);機(jī)械化;

32、Balanced pressure technology applied to control gas emission from neighboring goaf to coal mining face ─── 回采工作面相鄰采空區(qū)瓦斯涌出影響因素分析及治理對策

33、This paper introduces the measure and experiment about how to use earthquake exploration technology in goaf and puts forward some reasonable suggestions in goaf. ─── 介紹了告成煤礦運(yùn)用地震勘探技術(shù)在探測老空區(qū)方面的方法及經(jīng)驗(yàn),并提出了探測采空區(qū)的合理化建議。

34、Application of bolting with wire mesh in roadway driving along next goaf under compound roof ─── 復(fù)合頂板孤島面窄煤柱沿空掘巷錨網(wǎng)支護(hù)的應(yīng)用

35、THE FOUNDATION TREATMENT FOR THE AREA OF COALPIT GOAF ─── 小煤窯采空區(qū)地基處理

36、Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua and Its Application in Calculation of Bolt Support on Coal Goaf ─── 快速拉格朗日差分法在巷道錨桿支護(hù)計(jì)算中的應(yīng)用

37、The concept of inferior spontaneous combustion state in goaf is presented regarding the coal goaf with high risk of spontaneous combustion. ─── 針對高危自燃采空區(qū)遺留煤發(fā)生自燃問題，提出采空區(qū)亞自燃狀態(tài)的概念。

38、Keywords underground mine;goaf management;discussion and practic; ─── 地采礦床;采空區(qū)處理;探討與實(shí)踐;

39、This text analyses and compares 3 kinds of the stereoscopic diagraph method of goaf, recommend using laser measure system to underground mine according to our company actual circumstance. ─── 對3種井下空區(qū)立體測量方法進(jìn)行分析對比,結(jié)合本公司實(shí)際情況推薦一種可行而有效的測量方法,即井下空區(qū)激光測量系統(tǒng)。

40、It is generally known that the deformation of the roch around the road driven along goaf during the driving is divided into two stages which are decelerative and stable deformation. ─── 一般認(rèn)為沿空掘巷掘進(jìn)期間的圍巖變形可分為減速和穩(wěn)定變形兩個(gè)階段。

41、Deal with geological faults in the face by applying goaf side roadway retained technique ─── 應(yīng)用沿空留巷技術(shù)處理工作面過斷層

42、Road driving along next goaf with bolt support in deep soft roof, floor and coal seam with complex roof ─── 大采深復(fù)合頂板三軟煤層沿空掘巷錨桿支護(hù)

43、The design, apparatus and results of the experiment are shown.The modification of goaf gas emission under the conditions of several common face ventilation systems and airflow quantity is given. ─── 本文介紹了實(shí)驗(yàn)方法、裝置和結(jié)果,提出了關(guān)于風(fēng)量以及常見的幾種工作面通風(fēng)方式對采空區(qū)沼氣涌出量影響的修正方法和系數(shù)。

44、Probing into goaf desert resources surface remining in Pingshuo eastern open-pit coal mine ─── 平朔東露天礦采空區(qū)遺棄資源露天復(fù)采的探討

45、Goaf Float Coal Retrieving Method and Consideration on Recovery Rear Beam Face ─── 收尾梁工作面采空區(qū)浮煤回收方法的設(shè)想

46、Then this method is used in the calculation of bolt support on coal goaf, and deformation of goaf is compared before and after bolt support. ─── 并將這種方法應(yīng)用于巷道錨桿支護(hù)的計(jì)算中,對錨桿支護(hù)前后圍巖的變形進(jìn)行了對比。

47、On the basis of investigation for the accumulated water in goaf areas in the Tongxin mine field,occurrence of the accumulated water in goaf areas is examined in this paper. ─── 本文依據(jù)井田范圍內(nèi)采空積水調(diào)查資料,探討了采空積水的貯存分布規(guī)律,并采用冒落帶及導(dǎo)水裂隙帶最大高度的計(jì)算方法,預(yù)測了未來開采下伏可采煤層造成的漏水災(zāi)害區(qū)。

48、NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW PATTERN OF CAVING FLOW FIELD IN THE INHOMOGENEOUS GOAF WITH ARBITRARY SHAPE ─── 任意形冒落非均質(zhì)采空區(qū)流場流態(tài)數(shù)值模擬

49、In order to obtain a good result of gas drainage in gob roof, the control methods of gas from goaf are discussed. ─── 摘要為了在采空區(qū)頂板實(shí)施瓦斯抽放技術(shù)獲得較高的瓦斯抽放效果，對采空區(qū)瓦斯治理方法進(jìn)行了探討。

50、The influence of surface load to critical affection depth in goaf ─── 地面荷載對地下采空區(qū)的臨界擾動深度及其影響

51、Keywords new type gel;goaf;fire-prevention; ─── 關(guān)鍵詞新型凝膠;采空區(qū);防滅火;

52、LI Zong-xiang,LIU-Jian,MA Yun-dong.Study on Numerical Simulation for Gases from Spontaneous Combustion in Goaf by Boring Water Diversion[J].China safety science journal,2004,14(4):107-111. ─── [14]李宗翔,劉劍,馬云東.采空區(qū)自燃火災(zāi)氣體鉆孔導(dǎo)流的數(shù)值模擬研究[J].中國安全科學(xué)學(xué)報(bào),2004,14(4):107-111.

53、Keywords low gas face;top corner;gas transfinite;goaf drainage; ─── 低瓦斯工作面;上隅角;瓦斯超限;采空區(qū)釋放;

54、The development and utilization of the goaf hydrops have practical significance for releasing the shortage of the water resources in North China. ─── 開發(fā)利用采空區(qū)積水,對于緩解華北地區(qū)水資源緊缺的局面具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。

55、Practice on Probe Drilling Water of Working Face Goaf in Deepening Coal Pillar ─── 延深煤柱工作面采空區(qū)探放水的實(shí)踐

56、Basedon the application of the theory and the cite test, the laws of methane movement in sublevl cav-ing face and goaf are studied. ─── 應(yīng)用該理論結(jié)合現(xiàn)場試驗(yàn)，研究綜放開采頂煤瓦斯和采空區(qū)瓦斯運(yùn)移規(guī)律及工作面瓦斯涌出規(guī)律。

57、At the same time ,these are abundant mineral resources under ground in these regions, because of its long history mining, the goaf cavities are distributed widely. ─── 同時(shí)這些地區(qū)礦產(chǎn)資源也十分豐富,由于其地下開采歷史悠久,以致于這些地區(qū)采空區(qū)也分布較廣。

58、According to the analysis of gas effusion from the interior goaf, the concept of gas effusion intensity of goaf is put forward. ─── 摘要為研究采空區(qū)內(nèi)部瓦斯涌出規(guī)律，解決采煤工作面的瓦斯超限問題，從分析采空區(qū)內(nèi)部的瓦斯源出發(fā)，提出了采空區(qū)瓦斯涌出強(qiáng)度的概念;

59、The paper introduced the principle of the EH4 image system and features, also introduced the exploration cases and results in coal mine goaf, fault and bore holes. ─── 本文介紹了EH4電導(dǎo)率成像系統(tǒng)的原理、特點(diǎn)和該系統(tǒng)初次在煤礦進(jìn)行的采空區(qū)、斷層和鉆孔位置等物探實(shí)例及其效果。

60、Using earthquake wink phase profile to define the border of coal goaf ─── 利用地震瞬時(shí)相位剖面劃定煤礦采空邊界

61、The paper introdu ces some utilizations of mine goaf, such as, water filling, waste filling, rubbish filling, etc., which are Helpful to mine goaf treatment. ─── 介紹了采空場的若干應(yīng)用,包括水充填、尾砂充填、垃圾充填,對空場處理有借鑒意義。

62、The goaf engineering treatment scope determination is one of the highway construction difficult problems, which until now there has no good computation method to settle with. ─── 摘要采空區(qū)工程處理范圍確定是捆擾通過采空區(qū)高速公路建設(shè)的難題，目前尚無良好的理論計(jì)算確定方法。

63、underground muhilayer complex goaf ─── 地下多層復(fù)雜采空區(qū)

64、A mathematical model was established,for spontaneous combustion and the release and movement of CO which generated from coal oxygenation in goaf. ─── 得到CO沿工作面回風(fēng)邊界涌出強(qiáng)度偏重于回風(fēng)隅角,沿邊界分布呈急劇衰減變化;

65、The exploration result basically accords with the geologic profile of coal field bores and bore validating of goaf. ─── 探測結(jié)果與煤田鉆孔地質(zhì)剖面圖、采空區(qū)鉆孔驗(yàn)證基本吻合。

66、The application of materials with big bubbles in dealing with natural fire in drift and goaf and it has achieved comparatively good result in fire extinction in coal mine. ─── 介紹了新集一礦應(yīng)用艾格勞尼處理巷道高冒和采空區(qū)的自然發(fā)火,在礦井防滅火上取得了較好的防治效果。

67、Particularly some unknown around the state-owned mine goaf is one of the most important damage source to impact on the mine safety. ─── 特別是一些國有礦山周邊的不明采空區(qū)，是影響礦山安全生產(chǎn)最主要的危害源之一。

68、Bolt and Boltmesh support tech. In road driving along next goaf during bearing force action period ─── 支承壓力作用期沿空掘巷錨網(wǎng)支護(hù)技術(shù)

69、It is indicated that W type ventilation goaf reduces the pressure difference between working face ends, and narrows air leakage range. ─── 指出W形通風(fēng)采空區(qū)明顯降低工作面兩端風(fēng)壓差，縮小漏風(fēng)范圍的效果。

70、Technical Harnessing of a Goaf Fire at Single Face ─── 一起單放工作面采空火災(zāi)的技術(shù)治理

71、Strip Bolt and Bolt Grouting Technology with Roadway Lining Applied to Gateway Passing Goaf ─── 應(yīng)用雙筋桁架錨桿、錨注支護(hù)技術(shù)及砌碹過采空區(qū)

72、above old goaf threatens the safety of surface buildings. ─── 采空區(qū)造成地層緩慢沉陷，嚴(yán)重威脅地表建筑物的安全。

73、The top coal's recovery ratio in fully-mechanized sublevel caving face controls the stowing degree of the goaf, thereby influences the stability of hard and massive overlying roof. ─── 摘要綜放采場頂煤放出率控制著采空區(qū)的充填狀況，從而影響著大厚度堅(jiān)硬頂板的穩(wěn)定性。

74、In the same goaf, there would be an equivalent or approximate equivalent obvious variation period and sustained time. ─── 同一采空區(qū)中，不同測點(diǎn)有相等或近似相等的顯著變化周期和持續(xù)時(shí)間。

75、Processing method of goaf suspended ceiling in monomer column working fave ─── 單體柱工作面采空區(qū)懸頂?shù)奶幚矸椒?/p>

76、The paper presents a new way of grouting in discrete zone and stowing in goaf. ─── 充填開采增加礦井設(shè)備和生產(chǎn)成本,且充填材料來源在某些礦區(qū)比較缺乏。

77、Oxygen Deplet Course Numerical Simulation in Natural Fire Forepart of spontaneous Combustion Inchoate Goaf ─── 回采采空區(qū)自燃的早期過程及數(shù)值模擬分析

78、Controlling of Spontaneous Hidden Peril in Goaf of 4326 Extra-long Fully-mechanized Caving Faces ─── 4326超長綜放面采空區(qū)自燃隱患的治理

79、The application of the gas drainage technology in Donghai coal mine is introduced, including gas drainage in close coal layer, gas drainage in goaf, gas drainage from coal, and local gas drainage. ─── 介紹瓦斯抽放在東海礦的應(yīng)用,抽放方式為鄰近層抽放、空區(qū)抽放、本煤層抽放及局部抽放。

80、Application of natral alternative electric field to explore accumulated water in goaf ─── 天然交變電場法在王村礦測試采空積水的應(yīng)用

81、It suggests that studying goaf gas flow patterns applying CFD model is one of the feasible methods. ─── 同時(shí)表明：采用CFD模型研究采空區(qū)瓦斯流動規(guī)律是可行的方法之一。

82、This paper introduces the application of bolting with wire mesh in roadway along goaf in Qitaihe Cleaned-Cleaned Company. The better supporting result has made. ─── 七臺河精煤集團(tuán)公司在沿空留巷時(shí)使用錨索錨桿支護(hù)巷道,經(jīng)過實(shí)踐取得了良好的支護(hù)效果。

83、The foundation stability and residual deformation must be evaluated before building life or service facilities above old mine goaf. ─── 在老采空區(qū)上方建設(shè)生活或服務(wù)設(shè)施時(shí)，必須對老采空區(qū)上方地基穩(wěn)定性和殘余變形情況進(jìn)行評價(jià)和預(yù)測。

84、Keywords replacement face;old goaf partial ponding;sending roadway along goaf; ─── 接替面;老空區(qū)局部積水;沿空送巷;

85、YANG Bao-gui,CUI Xi-min,SUN Heng-hu.Feasibility research of mining damage controling by goaf cement backfilling in coal mines[J].Journal of China Coal Socity,2000,25(4):262-265. ─── [4]楊寶貴,崔希民,孫恒虎.煤礦采空區(qū)膠結(jié)充填控制采動損害的可行性探討[J].煤炭學(xué)報(bào),2000,25(4):262-265.

86、Therefore, the seismic and dynamic load affected to the stability of the goaf should be considered in the mining design. ─── 因此在開采設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，應(yīng)考慮地震等動載荷對采空區(qū)穩(wěn)定性的影響。

87、The paper firstly analyzed the damage mechanism in entry along the goaf with fully mechanized sublevel caving mining by which field actual measure the character of deforming and damage. ─── 本文首先通過對深井綜放開采沿空巷道的變形破壞特征的現(xiàn)場實(shí)測，分析了綜放面沿空巷道的破壞機(jī)理。

88、The isolated island working face is surrounded with the goaf and its Surrounding coal column and goaf have a tendency of spontaneous combustion. ─── 孤島綜放工作面四周均與采空區(qū)相連,其四周煤柱和工作面采空區(qū)易于出現(xiàn)自燃發(fā)火。

89、Test results of surface gas extraction technology from boreholes in the goaf in Zhangbei Coal Mine, Huainan Mining Group are introduced in the paper. ─── 本文介紹了淮南礦區(qū)張北礦地面鉆孔抽采采空區(qū)瓦斯技術(shù)的試驗(yàn)成果。