?callus

callus 發(fā)音

英：['k?l?s]　　美：['k?l?s]

英：　　美：

callus 中文意思翻譯

callus 網(wǎng)絡(luò)釋義

n. [皮膚] 胼胝；愈合組織；老繭vt. 使生老繭；使變硬；使結(jié)痂vi. 變硬；結(jié)痂；生老繭n. (Callus)人名；(法)卡呂；(意)卡盧斯

callus 短語詞組

1、callus pad ─── [醫(yī)] 胼胝墊

2、intermediate callus ─── [醫(yī)] 中間骨痂, 永久骨痂

3、permanent callus ─── [醫(yī)] 永久骨痂

4、pin callus ─── [醫(yī)] 髓腔內(nèi)骨痂

5、inner callus ─── [醫(yī)] 中央骨痂

6、chauffeur's callus ─── [醫(yī)] 司機(jī)胼胝, 駕駛員胼胝

7、autotrophic callus ─── 自養(yǎng)愈傷組織

8、callus rod ─── 胼胝桿

9、ensheathing callus ─── [醫(yī)] 鞘樣骨痂, 暫時(shí)骨痂

10、medullary callus ─── [醫(yī)] 骨髓骨痂, 中央骨痂

11、callus cushion ─── [醫(yī)]胼胝墊

12、definitive callus ─── [醫(yī)] 永久骨痂

13、callus growth ─── 愈傷組織生長

14、callus culture ─── 愈傷組織培養(yǎng)

15、callus tumor ─── [醫(yī)] 骨痂瘤

16、albino callus ─── 白化愈傷組織

17、callus wood ─── 愈合材

18、central callus ─── [醫(yī)] 中央骨痂, 骨髓骨痂

19、provisional callus ─── [醫(yī)] 暫時(shí)骨痂

callus 詞性/詞形變化，callus變形

動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù): calluses |動(dòng)詞過去分詞: callused |動(dòng)詞過去式: callused |動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞: callusing |名詞復(fù)數(shù): calluses |

callus 相似詞語短語

1、callas ─── n.馬蹄蓮；水芋（calla的復(fù)數(shù)）

2、callused ─── 結(jié)老繭（callus的過去式和過去分詞）

3、callous ─── adj.無情的；麻木的；硬結(jié)的；起老繭的；vt.使冷酷無情；使硬結(jié)；使生繭；vi.變得冷酷無情；結(jié)繭；變硬；n.硬皮；老繭

4、gallus ─── n.背帶；吊褲帶；n.(Gallus)人名；(俄、德、意)加盧斯

5、calculus ─── n.[病理]結(jié)石；微積分學(xué)

6、call ups ─── 打電話給；召集；使想起；提出

7、call-ups ─── 打電話給；召集；使想起；提出

8、calluses ─── n.皮膚的硬結(jié)；[皮膚]胼胝（callus的復(fù)數(shù)）

9、calls ─── n.電話（call的復(fù)數(shù)）；呼吁；調(diào)用；v.呼叫（call的三單）

callus 常見例句（雙語使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Fifteen of the 23 non-union were of atrophic type with minimal callus formation and required cancellous bone grafting. ─── 23位病人中有15例是屬于萎縮性的未愈合，其形成的骨痂很少故需自體植骨。

2、Today,I crawl out the fully defeated wound callus. ─── 今天，我爬出滿是失敗創(chuàng)傷的老繭。

3、Parallel with these was the development of the microstructure of thylakoid of callus. ─── 并且用電子顯微鏡觀察到愈傷組織中葉綠體結(jié)構(gòu)逐漸發(fā)育的過程。

4、When the callus was transfer- red to the MS basal media added to NAA(0.1 ppm)and Ze(0.25 ppm), the differentiation of shoots or roots began to occur. ─── 將愈傷組織轉(zhuǎn)移到 MS基本培養(yǎng)基附加 Ze(0·25ppm)及 NAA(0·lppm)培養(yǎng)基上,分化莖或根。

5、Studies on Methods of Inducing wheat Anther callus and breeding of new wheat variety jimai42. ─── 小麥花藥愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)和新品種冀麥42號(hào)選育的研究。

6、Title： Effect of sphingosine and the water stress on callus culture of Medicago sativa L. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：鞘氨醇;水分脅迫;紫花苜蓿;愈傷組織;酶活性

7、Higher concentration of 2,4-D (over 4mg/L) restrain callus growth. ─── 低濃度的2,4-D對(duì)丹參愈傷組織的誘導(dǎo)有促進(jìn)作用,但2,4-D濃度過高時(shí)對(duì)愈傷組織的生長有抑制作用。

8、Callus induction and redifferentiation of black chokeberry leaf in vitro were studied. ─── 研究了黑苦莓葉片愈傷組織的誘導(dǎo)和再分化。

9、The Study on Callus Induction and Redifferentiation Of Achyranthes Bidentata BL. ─── 懷牛膝愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)及分化的研究。

10、MS+2,4 D 0.5 mg/L+CH 500 mg/L+ADE 20 mg/L was the suitable medium for the subculture of embryogenic callus. ─── MS+2 ,4 - D 0 .5 mg/L +CH 5 0 0 mg/L +ADE 2 0 m g/L是胚性愈傷組織適宜的繼代培養(yǎng)基。

11、Callus induction and bud differentiation of two varieties of Lolium perenne, Delaware and Juventus, were studied in this paper. ─── 對(duì)多年生黑麥草Lolium perenne 的2 個(gè)品種特拉華(Delaware)與尤文圖斯(Juventus)進(jìn)行了愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)以及芽分化的研究。

12、Eight non-union with marked callus formation (hypertrophic type) were treated without cancellous bone grafting. ─── 8例有顯著的骨痂形成（是屬于膨脹型的未愈合）則不需自體植骨。

13、This transforms the callus into a tougher fibrocartilaginous callus, which bridges the gap between the two pieces of bone. ─── 這個(gè)過程將血痂轉(zhuǎn)變成一種更硬的纖維軟骨痂，它把兩塊分裂的骨骼橋接在一起。

14、The growth of callus induced from roots of RA regenerated plant was also resistant to AEC after subculture on AEC-free medium for three months. ─── R_(AEC)再生植株根尖誘導(dǎo)的愈傷組織經(jīng)過3個(gè)月繼代培養(yǎng)也保持穩(wěn)定的抗性。

15、Medium MS did good to callus proliferation. ─── ms是比較適合愈傷組織增殖的基本培養(yǎng)基。

16、Callus was also induced from petioles in MS medium contained 6-BA and NAA, but no adventitious roots regenerated. ─── 當(dāng)在含NAA的培養(yǎng)基上再附加6-BA時(shí)也可被誘導(dǎo)出愈傷組織，但無不定根發(fā)生。

17、In the rakkyo callus induction experiment, 0.5g/L PVP can effectively inhabitting the explant browning. ─── 使用0.5g/L PVP進(jìn)行薤的鱗片愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)時(shí)可以有效地抑制外植體的褐化。

18、P333 promoted callus induction of three cultivars other than Dixie Green. ─── PP333僅對(duì)迪斯綠有抑制作用,而對(duì)其它3個(gè)品種起一定的促進(jìn)作用.

19、Callus induction and plant regeneration capacity of different varieties were significantly different. ─── 2不同品種在誘導(dǎo)愈傷和分化再生上都有顯著的基因型差異。

20、At the same time,the distribution of callus microangium in group RIN was the most affluence,and there was a significant difference between two groups. ─── 同期相比RIN組骨痂血管最豐富 ,END組次之 ,SPL組最少 ,組間差異顯著。

21、Most things break, including hearts. The lessons of life amount not to wisdom, but to scar tissue and callus. ─── 大部份的東西都會(huì)碎，就算是一顆顆的真心....我們從疤痕與傷口學(xué)習(xí)成長并不是靠智慧。

22、The optimal explant in tissue culture was stem section,and the frequence of callus induction can reach 50%. ─── 在進(jìn)行組織培養(yǎng)時(shí)可優(yōu)先考慮采用其莖作為外植體進(jìn)行愈傷組織誘導(dǎo),其誘導(dǎo)率可達(dá)50%。

23、The establishment of callus culture system and the suspension cell culture system of Syringa pubescens Turcz. ─── 建立了小葉丁香的愈傷組織培養(yǎng)體系和懸浮細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)體系

24、MS-medium can promote callus growing and propagation. ─── MS培養(yǎng)基有利于愈傷組織生長增殖。

25、Factors Influencing Callus Induction, Proliferation and Bud Differentiation of Anthurium andraeanum Lind. ─── 影響紅掌愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)、增殖和芽分化的因素。

26、The callus tissue cultures and the tumor tissuecultures from the same plant source showed no significant difference in their aminoacid composition. ─── 同一母體植物的愈合組織培養(yǎng)和腫瘤組織培養(yǎng)的氨基酸種類相比,則差別不大。

27、The MS medium supplemented with 2,4-D (0.5-2.0) mg/L, BAl. 0mg/L was suitable for callus induction and the rate was 100%. ─── 以MS為基本培養(yǎng)基，附加2,4-D(0.5-2.0)mg/L、BA1.0mg/L適于莖段、葉片誘導(dǎo)愈傷組織，誘導(dǎo)率為100%；

28、Title： CALLUS INDUCTION AND SUBCULTURE FROM ANTHERS OF UPLAND COTTON(GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM L. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：陸地棉，花藥培養(yǎng)，愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)，繼代培養(yǎng)

29、Effects of Different Factors on Growth and Accumulation of Indole Alkaloids in Mutant Callus of Catharanthus Roseus L. ─── 不同因子對(duì)長春花突變愈傷組織生長和吲哚總堿積累的影響。

30、When the treated callus inoculated on the selection medium contains 15% PEG, 5.4% of water stress resistant mutants were induced. ─── 處理后的愈傷組織接種到含有 15%聚乙二醇 (PEG)的篩選培養(yǎng)基上 ,獲得對(duì)水分脅迫具有抗性的愈傷組織 ,誘變率為 5 .4%。

31、Microorganisms or cells of plant callus tissue may be grown in this way. ─── 微生物或植物愈傷組織細(xì)胞能應(yīng)用這種方法培養(yǎng)。

32、Next, osteoblasts move in and produce bone cells, transforming the callus into a bone callus. ─── 下一步，造骨細(xì)胞進(jìn)入并產(chǎn)生骨骼細(xì)胞，把痂變成骨痂。

33、Title： Effect of Different Culture Medium and Hormone Concentration on Callus Induction of Poa Pratensis L. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：培養(yǎng)基;激素濃度;草地早熟禾;愈傷組織

34、Fig 2. Differentiation of young shoots from transformed callus. ─── 圖2：從基因槍轟擊過的愈傷組織分化出大量的小苗。

35、The results of GUS histochemical assays and PCR amplification demonstrated that the overall transformation rate of Roselle callus was 4%. ─── GUS活性組織化學(xué)檢測(cè)和PCR擴(kuò)增鑒定的結(jié)果表明，愈傷組織的轉(zhuǎn)化率為4%。

36、Title： Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration from Bulbs of Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：浙貝母;鱗莖;愈傷組織;植株再生;培養(yǎng)基;植物激素

37、Chen Jiqin,Han Liebao,Yang Chunqi,Li Xue.Effect of different explants on callus induction of perennial ryegrass[J].Grassland and Tur f,2005(4):42-47. ─── [7]陳季琴,韓烈保,楊純奇,李雪.不同外植體對(duì)多年生黑麥草愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)的影響[J].草原與草坪,2005(4):42-47.

38、Analysis of Influence of Different Factors on Callus Induction in Brassica napus L. ─── 不同因子對(duì)甘藍(lán)型油菜愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)影響的分析。

39、Callus Induction and Differentiation from the Cotyledon of Capsicum annuum L. ─── 三櫻椒子葉愈傷組織的誘導(dǎo)及分化。

40、Effect of pH on callus growth, PAL activity and paclitaxel content of plants of Taxus L. ─── pH對(duì)紅豆杉愈傷組織生長、PAL活性和紫杉醇含量的影響。

41、The inoculation of demi-grain of the rice could increase the callus derivation rate obviously, which was up to 28.2 percent. ─── 半粒米的接種方式能夠明顯提高愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)率，提高幅度達(dá)到28.2%。

42、PP333 promote callus induction of ttiree kinds of varieties except Dixie Green. ─── PP333除了對(duì)迪斯綠有抑制作用外，對(duì)其它3種高羊茅的愈傷誘導(dǎo)都起促進(jìn)作用。

43、EFFECTS OF SEVERAL FACTORS ON CALLUS INDUCTION FROM SEEDS OF POA PRATENSIS L. ─── 幾個(gè)因素對(duì)草地早熟禾種子愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)的影響。

44、The regeneration system of soybean is not perfect because the differentiation of callus tissue and the protoplast regeneration are difficult . ─── 大豆因其愈傷組織難以分化、原生質(zhì)體再生困難等因素,其再生體系一直不夠完善。

45、Meanwhile, paraffin-cut section method was used for studying on callus formation, cork cambium and vascular cambium initiation. ─── 同時(shí),運(yùn)用石蠟切片法研究剝皮后愈傷組織的形成、木栓形成層和維管形成層的發(fā)生;

46、When 2,4-D concentration was suitable, callus grown on B5 medium displayed lighter browning and faster tissue growth than that on MS medium. ─── 當(dāng)2,4-D質(zhì)量濃度適宜時(shí),愈傷組織在B 5培養(yǎng)基上較在M S培養(yǎng)基上褐化輕、生長快。

47、Regenerated plantlets were obtained in embryogenic cell suspension culture from embryogenic callus of stem slice in Hedychium coccineum Buch-Ham. ─── 以紅姜莖尖薄片胚性愈傷組織為材料建立了胚性細(xì)胞懸浮系，并獲得了再生植株。

48、The results showed that PYM could dramatically inhibit callus induction and differentiation of explants. ─── 1平陽霉素(PYM)對(duì)小菊品種意大利紅離體培養(yǎng)的葉片和莖段進(jìn)行誘變處理。

49、The induction frequencies of pollen callus and pollen plants in F2 hybrid plants was nuch higher than those in F1 hybrid p lants. ─── F2雜種植株誘導(dǎo)愈傷組織和分化植株的頻率均比F1雜種 明顯提高。

50、Fig.1. Shoot primordia on the callus of Populus eupheratica. ─── 對(duì)愈傷組織繼代培養(yǎng)與不定芽再生的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了研究，結(jié)果見圖1。

51、The ratio of root induction from callus was 100% on the medium of 1/2MS +3% sucrose+0.7% agar+1% active carbon. ─── 在1/2MS+3%蔗糖+0.7%瓊脂+1%活性炭的生根培養(yǎng)基上,生根率為100%。

52、About 15 days after girdling, a cork cambium developed near the surface of callus, then developed normal periderm rapidly. ─── 大約15天左右在愈傷組織近表面細(xì)胞中發(fā)生木栓形成層,以后迅速形成正常的周皮。

53、DNT must always be removed from intramedullary canal of bone because there is a possibility of interference with callus formation. ─── 但完畢后必須將DNT自骨髓腔內(nèi)移走，否則有可能干擾骨痂形成。

54、All patients underwent bone specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP) and imaging follow-up to observe callus formation and fracture healing. ─── 所有患者均行骨特異性堿性磷酸酶活性檢測(cè)和影像學(xué)隨訪，觀察骨痂形成及骨折愈合情況。

55、Growth of callus, bony remodeling and recanalization of medullary cavity was more prominent in the ZGBGP group and SKJGT group. ─── 14天后，這種差異進(jìn)一步增加，35天時(shí)傷科組與壯筋組大部分新西蘭兔骨折斷端缺損均填滿骨痂，與模型組比較差異明顯；

56、Lingering on that moment, countless images dash in the visual line,callus of fingers articulates hurt and pain in my journey. ─── 回味那一刻，就有無數(shù)的畫面在視線中奔跑，于是指塵點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，訴說下的是旅途中的痛與傷。

57、Form a callus or callus es. ─── 形成繭或皮膚的硬結(jié)組織。

58、Callus bone mineral density increased continuously in normal beagle fracture healing models. ─── 2周時(shí)骨折端骨密度達(dá)到正常側(cè)水平。

59、Transferred to redifferentiation medium, embryogenic callus changerd into adventitious bud and root. ─── 將得到的姜花莖尖薄片、花絲、葉片和花柱的胚性愈傷組織轉(zhuǎn)接到成熟分化培養(yǎng)基中均能成功誘導(dǎo)產(chǎn)生不定芽和不定根的發(fā)生。

60、Chen Zhiyong,Yi Zili,The research of improving the inductivity of callus of Festuca arundinacea[J].Acta Pratacultural Science,2003,12(4):69-72. ─── [9]陳智勇,易自力.提高高羊茅愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)率的研究[J].草業(yè)學(xué)報(bào),2003,12(4):69-72.

61、The seedlings being explants,the effects of different plant hormones on callus induction were studied. ─── 并以試管苗為野罌粟愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)的外植體，對(duì)不同植物激素誘導(dǎo)愈傷組織作了考察。

62、Title： Seedling culture and callus induction of Papaver nudicaule L. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：野罌粟；試管苗；愈傷組織；誘導(dǎo)；培養(yǎng)

63、Embryogenic callus can produced directly from cotyledon, hypocotyle and radical, or from callus producing from explants. ─── 中棉所19的體細(xì)胞胚胎發(fā)生有兩種情況：一是由外植體直接誘導(dǎo)獲得胚性愈傷組織和體細(xì)胞胚；

64、The callus juice can also do on the early growth. ─── 愈傷組織勻漿液也可促進(jìn)菌絲體早期生長。

65、The highest callus rate(81.0%) and regeneration rate(21.5%) were got on QL+TDZ 2.0 ?/L+NAA 0.75 ?/L+AgNO3 4mg/L medium. ─── 在含TDZ 2.0mg/L、NAA0.75mg/L、AgNO3 4mg/L 的QL 培養(yǎng)基上愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)率(81.0%)和再生頻率(21.5%)均最高。

66、Canadian F- induced callus easy to divide a large number of roots. ─── 單加F誘導(dǎo)的愈傷易分化出大量的根。

67、When microspore mother cell (MMC) preparing meiosis, calcium precipitates appeared in the cytoplasm of tapetal cells and callus wall surrounding MMC. ─── 當(dāng)花粉母細(xì)胞進(jìn)行減數(shù)分裂時(shí)，花藥中的鈣顆粒進(jìn)一步增加，尤其是在小孢子母細(xì)胞的胼胝質(zhì)壁中。

68、In this region of a recent fracture, callus is seen forming at the broken ends of bony trabeculae that extend to the center from the left and top. ─── 在新骨折區(qū)域可見骨小梁破損端有從中心部延至左側(cè)和頂部的的骨痂形成。

69、Forming cork tissue seems to be mark of differentiation of tissue in callus. ─── 它的形成是愈傷組織產(chǎn)生分化的標(biāo)志.

70、Embryogenic callus and somatic embryos could be directly obtained on the medium only with ZT, but it was influenced by explant sources. ─── 二是先誘導(dǎo)獲得愈傷組織，再經(jīng)繼代培養(yǎng)獲得胚胎發(fā)生。

71、M9 medium was suitalbe for growth of main-bud and callus Induction of basilar-tissue of main-bud. ─── M9培養(yǎng)基適于主芽生長和基部組織誘導(dǎo)愈傷；

72、The results show a great difference between Camellia meiocarpa and Camellia semisenrata in callus induction. ─── 對(duì)小果油茶和廣寧紅花油茶的花藥進(jìn)行離體培養(yǎng),并誘導(dǎo)形成愈傷組織。

73、Research on the Callus Culture Induction and the Secondary Culture from Cotyledon of Cuminum cyminum L. ─── 與相似的文獻(xiàn)。

74、The different cutting-out methods of explants affected the initial h ealing time of callus inductions, and could lead to time reduction. ─── 外植體的不同切取方式對(duì)愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)的始愈時(shí)間有影響 ,經(jīng)切取后可縮短始愈時(shí)間 ;

75、Effect of Different Culture Medium and Hormone Concentration on Callus Induction of Poa Pratensis L. ─── 不同培養(yǎng)基和激素濃度處理對(duì)草地早熟禾愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)的影響。

76、Callus of Leymus multicaulis was induced on the medium of MS+3mg/L 2,4-D+0.5mg/L Kt+3% cane sugar +0.5% agar. ─── 以多枝賴草種子為材料,在MS+3mg/L2,4-D+0.5mg/L激動(dòng)素+3%蔗糖+0.5%瓊脂培養(yǎng)基上暗培養(yǎng),產(chǎn)生愈傷組織。

77、Embryogenic callus was obtained only from hypocotyl explants of Astragalus adsurgens and light inhibited the formation of embryogenic callus. ─── 外植體類型和光照條件決定沙打旺胚性愈傷組織的形成。

78、However treatment with GA by itself promoted callus formation and inhibited new periderm,cambium and vascular tissues differentiation. ─── 單獨(dú)用GA可促進(jìn)愈傷組織的形成，抑制新的周皮、形成層和維管組織的分化。

79、In the above medium, callus looked light yellow, granular and dry, and showed the features of embryogenic callus and the ability of redifferentiation. ─── 在愈傷組織增殖的最適宜培養(yǎng)基上愈傷組織都呈現(xiàn)可分化的黃白色，顆粒狀，較干爽等胚性愈傷組織的狀態(tài)。

80、There was no significant correlation between callus induction and plant regeneration. ─── 3愈傷組織誘導(dǎo)率和分化率之間無顯著相關(guān)性。

81、Ostcalcin and AKP in the callus got higher expressions in A group than in B group,but TNF was no difference. ─── A組與B組比較,AKP、Ostcalcin差異有顯著性(P0.05);

82、Furthermore, chimera petal through callus culture could regenerate plantlet with uniform petals. ─── 另外，對(duì)嵌鑲變異的花瓣也可以利用經(jīng)愈傷組織再生方法，得到純色花朵的植株。

83、The less subculture time of the callus was, the significant influence of the light quality was. ─── 愈傷組織的繼代次數(shù)越少，光質(zhì)的影響越顯著。

84、The best inducing medium for callus is MS+BA1.5 mg/L+IAA0.1 mg/L+2,4-D 1.0 mg/L. ─── 川麥冬最佳誘導(dǎo)愈傷培養(yǎng)基:MS+BA1.5 mg/L+IAA(吲哚乙酸)0.1 mg/L+2,4-D(2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸)1.0 mg/L;

85、After strip the callus still will have a new callus. ─── 剝?nèi)ソY(jié)痂后仍會(huì)再結(jié)痂，

86、The only callus on his thumb from all the text messaging he engaged in. There was also a dent on his index finger from where he wrote. ─── 僅僅從那拇指上的老繭就可以暴露出他所從事的工作，他食指上拿筆的地方也有一塊凹陷痕跡。

87、NaCl stress inhibited the differentiation of callus and plant regeneration. ─── 鹽脅迫抑制了愈傷組織的分化和植株再生。

88、Pathologic analysis revealed a subchondral fracture with callus formation, indicated by the presence of woven bone, in all cases. ─── 在所有病例中，病理分析揭示了一個(gè)伴有新生骨痂的軟骨下骨骨折，還表明了編織骨的存在。

89、Callus Induction and Plantlet Regeneration of Begonia imperialis Lem. ─── 帝王秋海棠愈傷組織的誘導(dǎo)和植株再生