?inflation

inflation 發(fā)音

英：[?n'fle??(?)n]　　美：[?n'fle??n]

英：　　美：

inflation 中文意思翻譯

inflation 反義詞

deflation | disinflation

inflation 詞性/詞形變化，inflation變形

名詞: inflator |動(dòng)詞過去分詞: inflated |動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞: inflating |動(dòng)詞過去式: inflated |動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù): inflates |

inflation 短語詞組

1、cost-pull inflation ─── [網(wǎng)絡(luò)] 成本拉動(dòng)通貨膨脹

2、cost inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 成本膨脹

3、accounting for inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 通貨膨脹會(huì)計(jì)

4、cyclical inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 周期性通貨膨脹

5、anti-inflation measures ─── [經(jīng)] 反通貨膨脹措施

6、air inflation ─── [化] 充氣

7、curbing inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 控制通貨膨脹

8、counteract inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 反通貨膨脹

9、anti-inflation ─── 反通貨膨脹

10、demand inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 需求引起的通貨膨脹

11、anti-inflation program ─── [經(jīng)] 反通貨膨脹

12、cost-push inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 成本促成通貨膨脹

13、anti-inflation policy ─── [經(jīng)] 反通貨膨脹政策

14、currency inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 通貨膨脹

15、creeping inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 持久的通貨膨脹

16、curb inflation ─── 控制通貨膨脹

17、controlled inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 有控制的通貨膨脹

18、credit inflation ─── [經(jīng)] 信用膨脹

19、check inflation ─── 抑制通貨膨脹

inflation 同義詞

ostentation | splashiness | rising prices | pompousness | ostentatiousness | increase | puffiness |rise | pretentiousness | pomposity

inflation 特殊用法

1、open inflation ─── 無管制[公開]的通貨膨脹

2、price inflation ─── 物價(jià)膨脹

3、dough inflation ─── 面團(tuán)發(fā)起

4、adjustment inflation ─── 調(diào)整性通貨膨脹

5、creeping inflation ─── 逐漸上升的通貨膨脹, 潛行通貨膨脹

6、demand inflation ─── 需求膨脹

7、latent inflation ─── 潛在的通貨膨脹

8、boiling inflation ─── 惡性通貨膨脹

9、structural inflation ─── 結(jié)構(gòu)型通貨膨脹

10、counter inflation ─── 反通貨膨脹

11、chronic inflation ─── 長(zhǎng)期通貨膨脹

12、bottleneck inflation ─── 瓶頸式通貨膨脹, 短線漲價(jià)

13、cyclical inflation ─── 周期性通貨膨脹

14、wet inflation ─── 濕式膨脹法

15、tyre inflation ─── 輪胎打氣

16、mark-up inflation ─── 標(biāo)高價(jià)格的通貨膨脹

17、credit inflation ─── 信用膨脹

18、commodities inflation ─── 商品物價(jià)上漲

19、absolute inflation ─── 絕對(duì)通貨膨脹

20、manifold inflation ─── 充氣歧管

21、long-run persistent inflation ─── 長(zhǎng)期持續(xù)的通貨膨脹

22、repressed inflation ─── 抑制性通貨膨脹

23、frenzied inflation ─── 物價(jià)狂漲

24、wage push inflation ─── 因工資提高而引起的通貨膨脹

25、consumption inflation ─── 消費(fèi)通貨膨脹

26、true inflation ─── 真性通貨膨脹

27、social inflation ─── 社會(huì)輿論所造成的通貨膨脹

28、imported inflation ─── 輸入性通貨膨脹

29、induced inflation ─── 誘發(fā)性通貨膨脹

30、spiralling inflation ─── 螺旋上升的通貨膨脹

31、proper inflation ─── 適度內(nèi)壓

32、world inflation ─── 世界性通貨膨脹

33、curb inflation ─── 制止[控制]通貨膨脹

34、currency inflation ─── 通貨膨脹

35、rampant inflation ─── 不能控制的通貨膨脹

36、secular inflation ─── 長(zhǎng)期性通貨膨脹

37、consumer price inflation ─── 消費(fèi)品物價(jià)膨脹

38、cost push inflation ─── 成本提高型通貨膨脹, 成本引起的通貨膨脹

39、virulent inflation ─── 惡性通貨膨脹

40、greenback inflation ─── 美鈔膨脹

41、cost inflation ─── 成本價(jià)格膨脹

42、excess demand inflation ─── 需求過多引起的通貨膨脹

43、galloping inflation ─── 惡性通貨膨脹

44、demand-shift inflation ─── 需求引起的通貨膨脹

45、price inflation ─── 物價(jià)狂漲

46、hyper inflation ─── 惡性通貨膨脹

47、monetary inflation ─── 通貨膨脹

48、suppressed inflation ─── 抑制性通貨膨脹

49、vicious inflation ─── 惡性通貨膨脹

50、combat inflation ─── 反通貨膨脹

51、air inflation ─── 充氣

inflation 習(xí)慣用語

1、cost inflation ─── 成本膨脹

2、cost-push inflation ─── 成本膨脹

3、demand inflation ─── 需求膨脹

4、demand-pull inflation ─── 需求膨脹

inflation 相似詞語短語

1、reinflation ─── n.（使）再膨脹

2、insolation ─── n.日曬；日光浴；[內(nèi)科]中暑；[內(nèi)科]日射病

3、infliction ─── n.施加；處罰，刑罰

4、inhalation ─── n.吸入；吸入藥劑

5、infraction ─── n.犯規(guī)，違法行為；（對(duì)法律、協(xié)定的）違背，違犯

6、inflations ─── n.膨脹；通貨膨脹；夸張；自命不凡

7、conflation ─── n.合并；異文合成本

8、infixation ─── 中綴

9、inflection ─── n.彎曲，變形；音調(diào)變化

inflation 常見例句（雙語使用場(chǎng)景）

1、The rate of inflation was 10% last year. ─── 去年通貨膨脹率為百分之十。

2、In that situation, a wage freeze, whether voluntary or imposed by the Government, deals with a symptom of inflation rather than with inflation itself. ─── 在那種情況下，工資凍結(jié)，無論是自動(dòng)還是國(guó)家強(qiáng)制進(jìn)行的，是對(duì)付通貨膨脹的癥狀，而不是通貨膨脹本身。

3、My salary doesn't keep up with inflation. ─── 我的工資跟不上通貨膨脹。

4、None of the moves to halt inflation has been successful. ─── 抑制通貨膨脹的措施無一奏效。

5、A wage agreement in line with current inflation. ─── 和先行通貨膨脹相配合的工資協(xié)議。

6、The leading cause of high inflation. ─── 導(dǎo)致高通貨膨脹率的主要原因

7、The pay raise will be offset by inflation. ─── 增加的工資會(huì)被通貨膨脹所抵銷。

8、Passage 31 Why Is There Inflation? ─── 為什么會(huì)出現(xiàn)通貨膨脹?

9、Wages are not keeping up with inflation. ─── 工資趕不上通貨膨脹。

10、The problem is, all that easy credit is generating bad debt and inflation. ─── 可問題是，那些寬松的貸款正在導(dǎo)致壞帳和通貨膨脹。

11、Do the laborage keep up with the inflation? ─── 工資跟得上通貨膨脹嗎？

12、The government have declared war on inflation. ─── 政府已向通貨膨脹宣戰(zhàn)。

13、Inflation is in double figures. ─── 通貨膨脹率達(dá)兩位數(shù)。

14、They tried to stop the tendency of inflation. ─── 他們?cè)O(shè)法阻止住了通貨膨脹的勢(shì)頭。

15、Macroeconomic Adjustments VS Housing Inflation? ─── 宏觀調(diào)控緣何不能有效抑制房?jī)r(jià)上漲?

16、In Britain, inflation jumped unexpectedly in March. ─── 在英國(guó)，3月份通脹意外的跳高。

17、The rate of inflation is just the tip of the iceberg. It might mean the beginning of a serious recession. ─── 通貨膨脹的程度只是冰山一角，這也許代表經(jīng)濟(jì)嚴(yán)重蕭條的開始。

18、Runaway inflation has depreciated the Russian currency. ─── (脫韁野馬似的)惡性通貨膨脹已使俄羅斯的貨幣貶值。

19、They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation. ─── 他們把通貨膨脹大幅度增長(zhǎng)歸咎于石油價(jià)格的上漲。

20、The government is trying to mitigate the effects of inflation. ─── 政府正試圖緩和通貨膨脹的影響。

21、Another was a resurgence of inflation. ─── 另外一個(gè)是通脹再次抬頭。

22、Feared that rising inflation would further depress the economy. ─── 擔(dān)心不斷上升的通貨膨脹會(huì)進(jìn)一步削弱經(jīng)濟(jì)

23、Are wages keeping up with inflation ? ─── 工資跟得上通貨膨脹嗎?

24、They help to keep inflation in check. ─── 它們幫助抑制通貨膨脹。

25、Higher salaries helped to fuel inflation. ─── 工資提高刺激通貨膨脹。

26、It is no use blinking the fact that inflation keeps getting worse. ─── 不能無視通貨膨脹日益惡化這一事實(shí)。

27、The fight against inflation has been going on for almost two years. ─── 抑制通貨膨脹的抗斗已展開近兩年了。

28、Inflation advanced sharply during the 1980s. ─── 20 世紀(jì)80年代通貨膨脹急劇上升。

29、Since the Fed can basically print money, investors would be wise to respect its ability to cause inflation if it desires. ─── 由于美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)可以自己印錢，如果美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)愿意的話，它是有能力推升通脹的，認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)的投資者是很明智的。

30、The government has to deal with the twin issues of inflation and unemployment. ─── 政府必須對(duì)付通貨膨脹與失業(yè)這兩個(gè)密切相關(guān)的問題。

31、We should keep inflation in check. ─── 我們應(yīng)該使通貨膨脹受到抑制。

32、The government will be looking to reduce inflation by a further two per cent this year. ─── 政府力求今年把通貨膨脹率再減低百分之二。

33、Galloping inflation is pushing up prices. ─── 急速通脹使價(jià)格不斷上升。

34、Their targets were twofold: inflation and unemployment. ─── 他們的目標(biāo)是雙重的:通貨膨脹與失業(yè)。

35、A high inflation rate importing hard times for the consumer. ─── 很高的通貨膨脹率對(duì)于消費(fèi)者來說意味著日子不好過了

36、The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation. ─── 我們經(jīng)濟(jì)的決定性因素是控制通貨膨脹。

37、Progress has been made in curbing inflation. ─── 在控制通貨膨脹方面已取得了進(jìn)展。

38、Inflation was single-digit last year. ─── 去年的通貨膨脹是1位數(shù)。

39、But a boost in growth could be enough to turn a small inflation problem into a bigger one. ─── 但眼下西方需求的增長(zhǎng)可能足以讓亞洲的通脹問題由小變大。

40、Pay increases are tied to inflation. ─── 提高工資和通貨膨脹緊密相關(guān)。

41、It does not mean inflation is dead. ─── 它并不意味著通貨膨脹不再發(fā)生。

42、More efforts to curb property inflation. ─── 加大遏制房地產(chǎn)價(jià)格上漲的力度。

43、A majority of those polled were worried about inflation. ─── 接受民意測(cè)驗(yàn)中的大多數(shù)人擔(dān)心通貨膨脹。

44、If inflation becomes much worse there will be the devil to pay. ─── 如果通貨膨脹更惡化，其后果將不堪設(shè)想。

45、People were buffeted by unrelenting inflation. ─── 人們受到全無緩解的通貨膨脹的沖擊。

46、The runaway inflation would seem to put the brakes on such a trend. ─── 失控的通貨膨脹似乎阻止這一趨勢(shì)的發(fā)展。

47、An interest-rate increase big enough to squeeze inflation back down in short order would cause a needlessly large rise in unemployment. ─── 一次足夠大的力度的利率升息的力量能迅速擠壓通脹回落，同時(shí)也造成了不必要的失業(yè)人口的大量增多。

48、Why has inflation proved so mild? ─── 為何通貨膨脹如此的和緩?

49、The inflation rates began to accelerate last month. ─── 上月通貨膨脹率開始增長(zhǎng)。

50、There is little the government can do to brake inflation. ─── 政府沒有多少辦法抑制通貨膨脹。

51、The government has taken measures to restrain inflation. ─── 政府已采取措施控制通貨膨脹。

52、Price is adjusted for inflation. ─── 因通貨膨脹而調(diào)整價(jià)格。

53、The government is looking to reduce inflation. ─── 政府正在力求降低通貨膨脹率。

54、The lesson of inflation had not sunk in. ─── 人們未把通貨膨脹的教訓(xùn)銘記在心。

55、Drastic measures were taken to combat inflation. ─── 已采取激烈措施對(duì)付通貨膨脹。

56、Price is rising faster than inflation. ─── 價(jià)格的上漲比通貨膨脹還快。

57、Wage increases must be in line with inflation. ─── 工資的增長(zhǎng)必須與通貨膨脹一致。

58、The government is keeping the lid on inflation. ─── 政府正在控制通貨膨脹。

59、A man saves money in the hope that inflation will not wipe it out. ─── 人們之所以存錢是希望它不至于被通貨膨脹吞沒。

60、But inflation may be only 4 percent. ─── 但是通貨膨脹率也許僅僅只有4%。

61、The government did nothing to curb inflation. ─── 政府沒有采取措施遏制通貨膨脹。

62、The government is determined to tackle inflation. ─── 政府決心解決通貨膨脹問題。

63、The low inflation rate will be no flash in the pan. ─── 低通貨膨脹率不會(huì)只是曇花一現(xiàn)。

64、At the press conference, the press secretary ladled out some old trash about fighting inflation. ─── 在記者招待會(huì)上新聞發(fā)布官拋出了一些關(guān)于制止通貨膨脹的陳詞溢調(diào)。

65、Workers'incomes are not keeping up with inflation. ─── 工人的收入趕不上通貨膨脹。

66、This government has a good record on inflation, I give you that, but what is it doing about unemployment? ─── 政府抑制通脹有方，此話不假，可是對(duì)失業(yè)問題又怎麼處理呢?

67、There appears to be a growing discontent about inflation. ─── 對(duì)通貨膨脹似乎有一種日漸增長(zhǎng)的不滿情緒。

68、We are working on the assumption that the rate of inflation will not increase next year. ─── 我們?cè)诩俣髂晖ㄘ浥蛎浡什辉黾拥那闆r下工作。

69、Inflation is a constant threat. ─── 通貨膨脹是一種持續(xù)的威脅。

70、It also needs inflation, to reduce the overhang of domestic debt. ─── 它還需要通貨膨脹，籍以減輕國(guó)內(nèi)債務(wù)的重負(fù)。

71、Are wages keeping pace with inflation ? ─── 工資的提高能否與通貨膨脹同步?

72、This increase in the money supply fed inflation. ─── 增加貨幣的供應(yīng)回加劇通貨膨脹。

73、The last Administration did a lot to curb inflation. ─── 上屆政府做了大量工作以抑制通貨膨脹。

74、Measures have been taken to curb inflation. ─── 已采取措施抑制通貨膨脹。

75、Inflation stayed below 4% last month. ─── 上月的通貨膨脹率保持在 4% 以下。

76、The rate of inflation decreased to 10% last year. ─── 去年通貨膨脹率降低為百分之十。

77、Inflation has forced us to retrench. ─── 因通貨膨脹我們不得不緊縮開支。

78、The conventional wisdom is that high wage rise will increase inflation. ─── 人們普遍認(rèn)同的看法是工資增長(zhǎng)過快會(huì)加劇通貨膨脹。

79、Drastic measures must be taken to cure inflation. ─── 必須采取嚴(yán)厲的措施制止通貨膨脹。

80、We have to come to grips with Inflation. ─── 我們必須面對(duì)通貨膨脹。。

81、Are wages keeping pace with inflation? ─── 工資的增長(zhǎng)跟得上通貨膨漲的速度嗎?

82、The government is determined to bring down inflation. ─── 政府決心把通貨膨脹率降低。

83、The papers record that inflation has dropped. ─── 報(bào)紙刊載通貨膨脹已下降.

84、We felt the effects of inflation. ─── 我們感受到了通貨膨脹的影響。

85、Fractional reserves expand the money supply, which, until the age of Keynes and Fisher, was called inflation. ─── 部分準(zhǔn)備金制度擴(kuò)大了貨幣供應(yīng)，而直到凱恩斯和菲舍爾之前的時(shí)代，這一現(xiàn)象一直被稱為通貨膨脹。

86、We are suffering from runaway inflation. ─── 我們正經(jīng)受著失控的通貨膨脹之苦。

87、Inflation was running at 26%. ─── 通貨膨脹達(dá)到了26%。

88、Inflation is currently running at 3%. ─── 當(dāng)前的通貨膨脹率為 3%。

89、The annual rate of inflation fell. ─── 年通貨膨脹率下降。

按照愛因斯坦狹義相對(duì)論，為什么宇宙在大爆炸時(shí)能以那么快的速度膨脹？

真的有大爆炸嗎？中國(guó)的：混沌之初，又怎么解釋？人可以愚，但不能這樣的愚?。。垡蛩固咕驼娴膶?duì)嗎？如果真的有真理，真理的本質(zhì)也是在不斷的自我否定過程！我們所說的真理，就一定是永恒不變的嗎？人類在宇宙之中真的太緲小了，可以說到達(dá)忽略不計(jì)的程度，但我們卻自以為是！愛因斯坦在現(xiàn)階段有存在的理由，在過千年，他只是歷史教課書記載的幾個(gè)字而已！??！

按照愛因斯坦狹義相對(duì)論，為什么宇宙在大爆炸時(shí)能以那么快的速度膨脹？

你這個(gè)說法不太合適。

愛因斯坦的狹義相對(duì)論說的是在平坦空間上的物質(zhì)粒子，它的運(yùn)動(dòng)速度不能超過光速。

而宇宙大爆炸的時(shí)候，空間的膨脹并不滿足愛因斯坦的狹義相對(duì)論，為什么？因?yàn)檫@里是空間的膨脹，而不是物質(zhì)粒子的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

這叫好像什么？這就好像我們說汽車的運(yùn)動(dòng)要遵守交通法規(guī)，但馬路的修建呢？難道我們?cè)祚R路的時(shí)候也要遵守交通法規(guī)？修馬路的時(shí)候，連紅綠燈還沒有呢？怎么遵守？

所以，這是兩件事情。

宇宙大爆炸的極早期，發(fā)生了一次非常猛烈的膨脹，這次膨脹有一個(gè)專門的名詞來描述它——inflation，翻譯為暴漲。

為什么必須有暴漲？因?yàn)橛钪鎰偙ǖ臅r(shí)候，尺寸比一個(gè)原子核還要小，如果沒有暴漲，那么宇宙又會(huì)重新坍塌為奇點(diǎn)——道理很簡(jiǎn)單，因?yàn)閯傞_始的時(shí)候能量密度巨大，如果不迅速撐開，巨大的引力會(huì)把自身壓垮。這就好像我們逆水行舟，如果不前進(jìn)，肯定要后退。所謂“逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退”就是這個(gè)道理。宇宙也一樣，一開始大爆炸的時(shí)候，必須迅速暴漲。這個(gè)時(shí)候在不到1秒的時(shí)間內(nèi)宇宙的尺寸放大了10的100次方倍以上，宇宙就擺脫了收縮回去的噩夢(mèng)。

那么，暴漲引起的空間擴(kuò)張的速度當(dāng)然是大于光速的，但這個(gè)是沒關(guān)系的，因?yàn)榭臻g本身的運(yùn)動(dòng)不受到狹義相對(duì)論的光速最快定律的限制。

暴漲是由標(biāo)量場(chǎng)引起的，具體是什么標(biāo)量場(chǎng)，現(xiàn)在說不清楚。