?articular

articular 發(fā)音

英：[ɑ?'t?kj?l?]　　美：[ɑr't?kj?l?]

英：　　美：

articular 中文意思翻譯

articular 詞性/詞形變化，articular變形

副詞: articularly |

articular 短語(yǔ)詞組

1、articular head ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)頭

2、articular crescent ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)半月板

3、articular disc ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)盤(pán)

4、articular lamella ─── [醫(yī)] 環(huán)節(jié)軟骨板

5、articular cheilectomy ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)唇切除術(shù)

6、acute articular rheumatism ─── [醫(yī)] 急性關(guān)節(jié)風(fēng)濕病, 風(fēng)濕 ─── [性]熱

7、articular neuralgia ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)神經(jīng)痛

8、articular gout ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)痛風(fēng)

9、articular fracture ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié) ─── [面]骨折

10、articular leprosy ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)麻風(fēng), 殘毀性麻風(fēng)

11、articular dropsy ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)積水

12、articular crepitus ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)咿軋音, 假咿軋音

13、articular circumference ─── [醫(yī)] 環(huán)狀關(guān)節(jié)面

14、articular corpuscle ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)(神經(jīng))小體

15、articular capsule rupture ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)囊破裂

16、articular muscle ─── 關(guān)節(jié)肌

17、articular rete ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)網(wǎng)

18、articular sensation ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)感覺(jué)

19、articular eminence ─── [醫(yī)] 關(guān)節(jié)結(jié)節(jié)

articular 相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、auricular ─── adj.耳的；耳狀的

2、particulars ─── n.細(xì)節(jié)；詳情（particular的復(fù)數(shù)）

3、vorticular ─── 旋渦

4、articulacy ─── n.口齒清楚的說(shuō)話能力

5、particular ─── adj.特別的；詳細(xì)的；獨(dú)有的；挑剔的；n.詳細(xì)說(shuō)明；個(gè)別項(xiàng)目

6、acicular ─── adj.[植]針狀的；針尖狀的

7、articulate ─── vt.清晰地發(fā)（音）；明確有力地表達(dá)；用關(guān)節(jié)連接；使相互連貫；vi.發(fā)音；清楚地講話；用關(guān)節(jié)連接起來(lái)；adj.發(fā)音清晰的；口才好的；有關(guān)節(jié)的；n.【動(dòng)物學(xué)】有節(jié)體的動(dòng)物

8、articulator ─── n.發(fā)音之人或物；發(fā)音糾正器；接骨的人

9、avicular ─── 小泡

articular 常見(jiàn)例句（雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Methods:To exercise articular genu function as early as possible after internal fixation with penetrative steel-wire binding. ─── 方法:穿入式鋼絲捆綁內(nèi)固定后盡早膝關(guān)節(jié)功能練習(xí),創(chuàng)口愈合后加中藥熏洗使關(guān)節(jié)功能恢復(fù)良好。

2、The glistening white articular cartilage of the femoral condyle can be seen just to the right of the tumor in the opened joint space. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)腔處可見(jiàn)閃亮的白色股骨髁的關(guān)節(jié)軟骨恰好靠近腫瘤的右部。

3、Biphasic porous medium model based on mixture theory can be used to accurately depict the mechanical behavior of articular cartilage, and the permeability of articular cartilage is related to volume strain of solid phase. ─── 摘要基于混合物理論的兩相多孔介質(zhì)模型可以準(zhǔn)確描述關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的力學(xué)行為，關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的滲透率與固體相體積應(yīng)變相關(guān)。

4、We compared the in vitro viability of human articular chondrocytes after exposure to bupivacaine, ropivacaine, and saline solution control. ─── 我們比較了人體關(guān)節(jié)軟骨細(xì)胞在體外接觸布比卡因、羅哌卡因和生理鹽水對(duì)照組后的細(xì)胞活性。

5、No significant change of TD/TP indicated that the position of articular disk was not affected. 3, There is no condylar remodeling indication that can be visualized on the MRI. ─── TD/TP在治療后未發(fā)生明顯的改變，說(shuō)明關(guān)節(jié)盤(pán)在關(guān)節(jié)窩內(nèi)的位置沒(méi)有發(fā)生明顯變化。3、 在治療后的顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)MRI片上，沒(méi)有觀察到髁狀突的增生變化。

6、Methods 128 patients with osteoarthritis were accepted sodium hyaluronate injected into articular cavity 25mg once a week,five times totally. ─── 方法對(duì)128例膝關(guān)節(jié)骨關(guān)節(jié)炎患者關(guān)節(jié)腔內(nèi)注射玻璃酸鈉25毫克,每周1次,共5次。

7、The injury and defect of articular cartilage is one of the common problems in orthopedics. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的損傷和缺損是骨科常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題之一。

8、The type of osteotomy is based on the location of the malunion,tendon balance, and any soft-tissue or articular contracture. ─── 截骨術(shù)的方法取決于畸形愈合的部位、肌腱平衡、以及任何軟組織或關(guān)節(jié)的攣縮。

9、Some chondrocytes survived in nonbearing area of the articular. ─── 異體骨關(guān)節(jié)血運(yùn)可重建。

10、The repair capacity of articular cartilage is limited after injury.Tissue engineering cartilage provide a challenge for the treatment of cartilage diseases. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)軟骨損傷后修復(fù)能力有限,組織工程為軟骨疾病的治療開(kāi)辟新的途徑。

11、A simple deformity consists of only a skeletal injury whereas a complex malunion inoles associated soft-tissue and/or articular dysfunction. ─── 一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的畸形只涉及骨的損傷，而一個(gè)復(fù)雜的畸形包括軟組織和/或關(guān)節(jié)功能障礙。

12、Historically, management has involved removal of the fragment, leaving a large area of bone devoid of articular cartilage on the weight-bearing surface of the lateral femoral condyle. ─── 歷史上，治療包括祛除骨折塊，在股骨外髁的遺留大片祛除了關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的負(fù)重骨面。

13、Both TGF-b signaling and BMP signaling are indispensable for the maintenance and repair of articular cartilage. ─── TGF-b信號(hào)和BMP信號(hào)對(duì)于關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的維持和修復(fù)都是不可或缺的。

14、Objective To discuss clinical curative effect of combination of massage and cupping therapy in the treatment of cervical vertebrae posterior articular disturbance and the mechanism. ─── 摘要目的探討綜合推拿手法配合火罐療法治療頸椎后關(guān)節(jié)紊亂的臨床療效和作用機(jī)理。

15、On CT scans, the lesions were characterized by blurred articular surface, bony destruction and widened articular space. ─── CT表現(xiàn)為不同程度的關(guān)節(jié)面模糊、骨質(zhì)破壞伴濃密,關(guān)節(jié)間隙增寬。

16、Restoration of the normal anatomy of the hip joint is essential as any incongruity of the joint can lead to erosion of the articular cartilage resulting in post-traumatic osteoarthritis. ─── 恢復(fù)髖關(guān)節(jié)的正常解剖關(guān)系是根本性的，關(guān)節(jié)的任何不協(xié)調(diào)都有可能導(dǎo)致關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的破壞，進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致創(chuàng)傷性關(guān)節(jié)炎。

17、Articular cartilage also can be cryopreserved in this manner. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)軟骨也可用類(lèi)似方法凍存。

18、While this optimism is perhaps somewhat premature, durable low-wear articular couples are available today that permit use of large heads to deliver both mobility and stability. ─── 盡管最佳選擇尚未出現(xiàn)，但使用大頭以提高活動(dòng)性和穩(wěn)定性的持久型低摩擦關(guān)節(jié)目前已得以應(yīng)用。

19、Behcet's disease is a chronic relapsing inflammatory process affecting mucocutaneous, ocular, intestinal, articular, vascular, urogenital, and neurologic systems. ─── 摘要貝西氏癥是一種侵犯多種器官系統(tǒng)，慢性、反覆發(fā)作的發(fā)炎性病變。

20、Whe rogramming i a high-level language, it i o ible to concentrate o algorithm and a licatio without worrying about the detail of a articular roce or. ─── 當(dāng)在高級(jí)語(yǔ)言上編程時(shí)，不需要考慮特定處理器的細(xì)節(jié)，只用關(guān)心算法和應(yīng)用。

21、It has the function of lubricating joints, releasing adhesion, relaxing muscles and tendons, relieving spasm, strengthening and renewing articular moving ability. ─── 具有滑利關(guān)節(jié),解除粘連,舒筋解痙,增強(qiáng)與恢復(fù)關(guān)節(jié)運(yùn)動(dòng)功能的功效.

22、In pathologic humeri, there is severe distortion of the anatomy, making it more difficult to define the normal neck-shaft angle or the location of the normal articular surface. ─── 在病理狀態(tài)下，肱骨解剖結(jié)構(gòu)可能存在明顯的改變，將使確定其頸干角以及關(guān)節(jié)面顯得更為困難。

23、TMJ disc is a specific connective tissue as stress concentration absorber between condyle and articular fossa, but it does not belong to fibrocartilage. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)盤(pán)是特殊類(lèi)型的結(jié)締組織，不屬纖維軟骨，是髁突和關(guān)節(jié)窩之間的應(yīng)力集中緩沖器。

24、Abstract Objective To study the histological structure of normal articular cartilage and the pathological changes of osteoarthritic cartilage of rat, rabbit and human. ─── 摘要 目的：研究大鼠、兔和人正常關(guān)節(jié)軟骨組織學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)節(jié)炎軟骨的病理變化。

25、Unicortical screws are indicated for periarticular fractures in which the screws are placed in the direction of an articular surface, such as in the proximal part of the humerus. ─── 單皮質(zhì)螺釘適于固定關(guān)節(jié)周?chē)钦蹠r(shí)螺釘朝向關(guān)節(jié)面的情況，例如肱骨近端骨折。

26、The menisci are two semilunar, fibrocartilaginous disks located between the medial and lateral articular surfaces of the femur and tibia in each knee. ─── 半月板為膝蓋中股骨脛骨間兩個(gè)分別位于內(nèi)側(cè)和外側(cè)的半月形的纖維軟骨盤(pán)。

27、Glucosamine is necessary in the body for the structure and function of the articular cartilage. ─── 為關(guān)節(jié)軟骨組織的結(jié)構(gòu)和功能，氨基葡萄糖是必要的。

28、Four patients had essentially intact articular cartilage overlying the lesion, which was characterized by disruption of the trabecular architecture indicative of subchondral bone fracture. ─── 4位患者關(guān)節(jié)軟骨本質(zhì)上是完整的并覆于損傷表面，損傷的特征為骨小梁結(jié)構(gòu)斷裂提示的軟骨下骨折。

29、The addre u i used y the roce or to elect a ecific memory locatio or register withi a articular eripheral. ─── 地址總線被處理器用來(lái)選擇在特定外設(shè)中的存儲(chǔ)器地址或寄存器。

30、Three-dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Articular Disk and Articular Cartilage of TMJ with Forces at Chin in 5 Different Mouth Openings. ─── 5種不同張口位時(shí)下頜骨頦部受力瞬間對(duì)TMJ關(guān)節(jié)盤(pán)及髁突軟骨影響的有限元分析

31、The femoral head at the left (removed because of fracture) shows smooth, glistening articular cartilage, while the femoral head at the right shows a rough, eburnated, irregular appearance typical for osteoarthritis. ─── 左邊的股骨頭（骨折離斷）顯示了光滑、閃亮的關(guān)節(jié)軟骨，而右邊的股骨頭則顯示了骨關(guān)節(jié)炎的典型的粗糙、堅(jiān)硬、不規(guī)則的外形。

32、We report a case of a patient with a displaced intra-articular calcaneal fracture who presents with a large benign calcaneal bone cyst. ─── 我們報(bào)告一例患者的流離失所跟骨關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)骨折誰(shuí)提出有大量良性跟骨骨囊腫。

33、Abstract: Articular cartilage is a thin layer of low-friction, wear-resistant, load-bearing, soft hydrated tissue covering articulating bony ends in diarthrodial joints. ─── 摘 要 ：關(guān)節(jié)軟骨是覆蓋于骨關(guān)節(jié)面的一薄層低摩擦、耐磨損、負(fù)重的水化組織。

34、Methods Cartilage microparticle acellular tissue matrix from sheep articular cartilage were prepared with KCl, trypsin and EDTA, the diameter of which was from 0.100 mm to 0.154 mm. ─── 方法分別利用氯化鉀、胰蛋白酶和乙二胺四乙酸鈉對(duì)綿羊關(guān)節(jié)軟骨進(jìn)行脫細(xì)胞,并制成直徑0.100~0.154mm的微粒。

35、To examine the role of matrix metalloproteinases(MMP) expressed by the tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP)-positive mononuclear and multinucleated cells in articular cartilage damage. ─── 基質(zhì)金屬蛋白酶-2、9在耐酒石酸鹽酸性磷酸酶(TRAP)陽(yáng)性的單個(gè)核及多核細(xì)胞中的表達(dá)及其在關(guān)節(jié)軟骨損傷中的作用。

36、Atlas: 19.3% of the inside oblique angle of superior articular face, 10.7% of outside oblique angle of inferior articular face and 7.3% of inside oblique angle of aside massa were asymmetry. ─── 寰椎上關(guān)節(jié)面內(nèi)傾角、下關(guān)節(jié)面外傾角及側(cè)塊內(nèi)傾角兩側(cè)不對(duì)稱(chēng)分別占 19.3%、10 .7%和 7.3% ;

37、Theincrease rate of the Von Mises stress in the articular disc was higher than that in the condyle and the glenoid fossa. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)盤(pán)等效應(yīng)力增加的速度較髁狀突、關(guān)節(jié)窩要大；

38、Sports injury in pilots occurs mainly in the lower extremities and wrench in articular and tendon is its main feature. ─── 下肢傷是飛行人員受傷的主要部位，受傷組織主要是關(guān)節(jié)囊及韌帶扭傷。

39、The stresses in the glenoid fossa were the greatest in the back slope of the articular eminence.The regions of the greater compressive stresses of the mandible were those around the force line. ─── 下頜骨較大壓應(yīng)力區(qū)位于力的作用線周?chē)鷧^(qū)域，較大拉應(yīng)力區(qū)位于下頜支后部及下頜角附近區(qū)域。

40、Total knee replacement (TKR) surgery is a common orthopaedic procedure to replace damaged articular surfaces of the knee with prosthetic implants. ─── 全膝關(guān)節(jié)置換手術(shù)是一種關(guān)節(jié)功能的重建手術(shù)。其關(guān)鍵操作是對(duì)病人的股骨做五次定向切割與脛骨橫向切割，并用合適的假體替換受損關(guān)節(jié)。

41、Methods Introduce the methods to improve prosthesis materials including polyethylene, metal and ceramics, in term of the materials used as articular surface and as articular stem. ─── 方法從人工關(guān)節(jié)面材料和人工關(guān)節(jié)柄材料兩個(gè)方面介紹了用于制造人工關(guān)節(jié)的聚乙烯、金屬、陶瓷材料的改性方法。

42、Three dimensional reconstruction of the articular discs and articular surfaces was performed. ─── 對(duì)關(guān)節(jié)盤(pán)及骨性關(guān)節(jié)面結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行三維重建。

43、METHODS: Chondrocytes isolated from newborn rabbit articular cartilage were seeded on the cuttlebone scaffolds and incubated. ─── 方法 消化分離新生兔膝關(guān)節(jié)軟骨細(xì)胞，接種于自制海螵蛸片支架上培養(yǎng)，從光學(xué)和掃描電鏡觀察其親水性和對(duì)細(xì)胞的吸附力。

44、Bapazhi disease is chronic endemic which manifested ache,and pain of the anklebone at early stages,and it will end with the necrobiosis of the h ead of thighbone and coax articular c avity inosculate. ─── 子病初期為踝關(guān)節(jié)酸、軟、痛,繼而疼痛逐漸上移至膝、髖關(guān)節(jié),最終以股骨頭壞死并與髖關(guān)節(jié)腔融合為主要病變的慢性地方性疾病。

45、Patients in the experimental group received annular cauterization of zygapophysial joint capule using electro-knife and their articular facet was destroyed. ─── 其中實(shí)驗(yàn)組術(shù)中電刀環(huán)狀燒灼小關(guān)節(jié)囊，破壞關(guān)節(jié)面；

46、It has the function of restituting articular disturbance and semiluxation,releasing adhesion,lubricating joints,correcting deformity and renewing articular-moving ability. ─── 具有整復(fù)關(guān)節(jié)紊亂及半脫位、松解粘連、滑利關(guān)節(jié)、矯正畸形、恢復(fù)關(guān)節(jié)運(yùn)動(dòng)機(jī)能等功效。

47、Results In 23 cases of knee joint injure, lesion of Cartilage. subchondralbone, ligament, muscle and articular capsule are observed. ─── 方法分析運(yùn)動(dòng)員膝關(guān)節(jié)創(chuàng)傷的病例原因及特點(diǎn)。

48、Clinical Relevance: Although bupivacaine is the most commonly used local anesthetic for intra-articular analgesia, the demonstrated toxicity to human articular chondrocytes is cause for concern. ─── 臨床意義：雖然布比卡因是術(shù)后最常用的消除關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)疼痛的局麻藥，但是己證實(shí)的對(duì)人體關(guān)節(jié)軟骨細(xì)胞的毒性令人擔(dān)憂。

49、The three-joint complex that results is sometimes referred to as the 'articular triad'. ─── 三聯(lián)合復(fù)合體有時(shí)候是指“關(guān)節(jié)三聯(lián)體”（并非FSU譯者注）。

50、The direction of condylar subchondral bone trabeculae was arranged obviously perpendicular to the articular surface in central and posterior parts in the disordered occlusion group. ─── 實(shí)驗(yàn)組中部和后部軟骨下骨小梁變得明顯垂直于髁突表面排列。

51、Methods:Subchondral drilling to create the chondral defect on articular cartilage were performed on 9 goats(9 joints) by arthroscope. ─── 方法:關(guān)節(jié)鏡下對(duì)9只山羊(9膝)進(jìn)行關(guān)節(jié)面鉆孔術(shù),造成軟骨缺損模型,對(duì)其缺損位置進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確定位。

52、Before closing the wound, remoe additional cancellous bone from the proximal end of the tibia with a curet.Take care to aoid the articular surface of the tibia or in a child the physis. ─── 在關(guān)閉切口之前，用刮匙在脛骨近端取一些松質(zhì)骨，但要注意不要損傷脛骨近端的關(guān)節(jié)面，在兒童不要損傷骺板。

53、The regeneration of articular discs had correlate closely with extracellular matrix, especially type I and type II collagen. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)板組織再生機(jī)制與細(xì)胞外間質(zhì)有密切的關(guān)聯(lián)，特別是第一型及第二型膠原蛋白。

54、Objective: To provide anatomic basis for the application of vascularized periosteal flap around joint to repair articular cartilage defecting. ─── 摘要目的：為臨床運(yùn)用關(guān)節(jié)周?chē)鷰а┕悄ぐ贽D(zhuǎn)位修復(fù)關(guān)節(jié)軟骨缺損提供解剖學(xué)依據(jù)。

55、The capsular ligament is a sac surrounding the articular cavity of a freely movable joint and attached to the bones. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)囊韌帶是一種包圍著某個(gè)自由運(yùn)動(dòng)關(guān)節(jié)的關(guān)節(jié)腔并連接到骨頭上的關(guān)節(jié)囊。

56、As a result, the infernal circle finally lead to articular cartilage cataplasia. ─── 惡性循環(huán)最終導(dǎo)致關(guān)節(jié)軟骨退變。

57、Objective To study the morphology of patella cartilage, to evaluate the imaging methods, value of multi-slice CT in morphological study on articular cartilage. ─── 摘要目的對(duì)髕骨關(guān)節(jié)軟骨進(jìn)行形態(tài)學(xué)研究，探討螺旋CT對(duì)關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的最佳成像方法及在關(guān)節(jié)軟骨形態(tài)學(xué)研究中的應(yīng)用價(jià)值。

58、Swelling of articular cartilage serves as an important biomechanical property and one of the early signs of osteoarthritis(OA). ─── 關(guān)節(jié)軟骨腫脹屬性的改變可作為檢測(cè)早期關(guān)節(jié)炎的指標(biāo)之一。

59、Title： Histological Observation of Articular Cartilage and Synovial Injury after Ischemia in the Animal Hind Limbs. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：肢體;缺血再灌注損傷;關(guān)節(jié)軟骨;滑膜;組織學(xué)

60、Multiple subchondral perforation is relatively a simple and effective method in enhancing the recovery of articular cartilage regarding its poor ability in self-repairing. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)軟骨自身修復(fù)能力很差，軟骨下骨鉆孔術(shù)是比較簡(jiǎn)單有效的方法，可促進(jìn)軟骨的修復(fù)。

61、Professor Yu's research interest is sport injury, including articular cartilage injury, tendon repair, and prevention of enthesopathy diseases. ─── 于教授長(zhǎng)期從事運(yùn)動(dòng)創(chuàng)傷的臨床和基礎(chǔ)研究，近十余年來(lái)在關(guān)節(jié)軟骨損傷、肌腱修復(fù)、末端病防治等研究領(lǐng)域獲得一批研究成果。

62、Arthritis in cats is the progressive deterioration of joint (articular) cartilage. ─── 貓關(guān)節(jié)炎是關(guān)節(jié)(關(guān)節(jié))，軟骨慢慢惡化。

63、Objective: To estimate the clinical curative effect of fibrous ankylosis of articular genu by the method of early rehabilitation training. ─── 摘要目的：介紹并評(píng)價(jià)關(guān)節(jié)鏡下微創(chuàng)松解粘連結(jié)合術(shù)后早期康復(fù)訓(xùn)練的方法治療膝關(guān)節(jié)纖維性強(qiáng)直的臨床效果。

64、According to Essex-Lopresti Classification, there were 13 cases of ligulate fracture, 8 cases of articular compression fracture. ─── 按EssexLopresti分類(lèi)法分舌狀骨折13例,關(guān)節(jié)壓縮骨折8例。

65、Biphasic porous medium model based on mixture theory can be used to accurately depict the mechanical behavior of articular cartilage. ─── 基于混合物理論的兩相多孔介質(zhì)模型能準(zhǔn)確描述關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的力學(xué)行為。

66、Title： Choice of serums on in vitro culturing adult human articular chondrocytes. ─── 關(guān)鍵詞：軟骨細(xì)胞;細(xì)胞培養(yǎng);血清;關(guān)節(jié);生長(zhǎng)因子

67、Mankiin HJ, Conger KA. The acute effects of interarticular hy drocortisone on articular cartilage in rabbits [J]. J Bone Joint Surg (Am), 19 66,48:1383. ─── 張熙恩,張震康.關(guān)節(jié)下腔注射醋酸強(qiáng)的松龍治療顳下頜關(guān)節(jié)紊亂綜合征器質(zhì)性破壞期的近期療效觀察[J].中華口腔科雜志,1985,20:93.

68、Methods Sixty cases were equally randomized into two groups: treatment group was treated by acupuncture plus TDP irradiation and control group was treated by articular cavity blockage. ─── 方法60例患者隨機(jī)分為治療組、對(duì)照組各30例，治療組采用針刺加TDP治療，對(duì)照組為局部關(guān)節(jié)封閉治療，療程均為14d。

69、There are many hypotype in the MMPs.The relationship is extreme intimate between the MMP-13 and the degradation of articular cartilage. ─── 它有許多亞型，其中MMP-13與關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的降解關(guān)系最為密切。

70、Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition can occur in spinal structures such as intervertebral discs ligaments articular cartilage synovium and joint capsules16. ─── 雙水焦磷酸鈣結(jié)晶沉積可發(fā)生在脊柱，例如椎間盤(pán)，韌帶、關(guān)節(jié)軟骨，滑膜和關(guān)節(jié)囊。

71、A oftware development tool that tra late high-level language rogram into the machine-language i tructio that a articular roce or ca understand and execute. ─── 把高級(jí)編程語(yǔ)言程序轉(zhuǎn)換到只有特定的處理器能了解和執(zhí)行的機(jī)器指令的一種軟件開(kāi)發(fā)包。

72、Jiang Song,Wang Chentao,Cheng Xiyun,et al.Tribological Properties and Tribochemistry of Articular Synovial Fluids Made of Physiological Saline and Calf Serum[J].Tribology,2004,24(6):527-530. ─── [7]蔣松,王成燾,程西云,等.人工關(guān)節(jié)滑液的摩擦學(xué)性能及摩擦化學(xué)研究[J].摩擦學(xué)學(xué)報(bào),2004,24(6):527-530.

73、The headless screw must be fully buried beneath the articular cartilage of the proximal scaphoid to avoid radioscaphoid impingement. ─── 無(wú)頭螺釘應(yīng)被完全埋入近側(cè)舟狀骨關(guān)節(jié)軟骨內(nèi)以避免橈舟關(guān)節(jié)受損。

74、Natural articular cartilage is well known as a special connective tissue with multiple effects and functions,which are important and irreplaceable,in human synovial joints. ─── 人體滑膜關(guān)節(jié)中,天然關(guān)節(jié)軟骨具有多重不可替代的特殊功能和重要作用。

75、Osteoarthritis of knee exists in articular cartilage and there is no obvious change in synovium in the first period. ─── 從大量文獻(xiàn)資料可以看出膝關(guān)節(jié)骨性關(guān)節(jié)炎早期最先發(fā)生于關(guān)節(jié)軟骨，滑膜無(wú)明顯改變；

76、Background: The most effective method for the fixation of an intra-articular distal radial fracture has not been established. ─── 背景：最有效的治療橈骨遠(yuǎn)端關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)骨折固定方法還在探尋。

77、Articular cartilage, which is composed with a solid phase of collagen fibers and proteoglycan and a pore fluid phase, can be depicted with two-phase porous medium model based on mixture theory. ─── 關(guān)節(jié)軟骨為一由骨膠原和蛋白聚糖固體相和孔隙流體相組成的多孔材料,其可以用基于混合物理論的兩相多孔介質(zhì)模型準(zhǔn)確描述。

78、Abstract： Objective:To study BMP-2 influence upon the metabolism of RAC and act on the injury and repair of articular cartilage. ─── 摘 要： 目的：探討B(tài)MP-2對(duì)體外培養(yǎng)兔關(guān)節(jié)軟骨細(xì)胞代謝影響進(jìn)而了解其在關(guān)節(jié)軟骨損傷修復(fù)中的作用。

79、Pluronic group: 25% Pluronic F-127 was poured into the articular cartilage defects. ─── 單純支架組只將25%Pluronic F-127注入股骨內(nèi)髁軟骨缺損區(qū)。

80、Objective: To study the effect of different movements on suprficial/deeply damage of articular cartilage. ─── 摘要目的：觀察不同術(shù)后活動(dòng)方式對(duì)關(guān)節(jié)軟骨損傷再生的影響。

81、The most serious articular cartilage destroy and osteophytes formation appeared in the group of total medial meniscectomy. ─── 內(nèi)側(cè)半月板全切除組的內(nèi)側(cè)脛骨平臺(tái)和內(nèi)側(cè)股骨髁的軟骨破壞和骨贅形成最為嚴(yán)重。

82、One of the most early pathological changes is the protein synthesis reduction of the articular cartilage polysaccharide . ─── 發(fā)生的最早期病理改變之一是關(guān)節(jié)軟骨合成蛋白多糖減少。

83、Aiming at probing the pathogenetic mechanism of osteoarthrosis at molecular level, the oncogenes expressions and their interrelationship in articular chondrocytes of osteoarthrosis were observed. ─── 為了探索骨關(guān)節(jié)病在分子水平上的發(fā)病機(jī)理,觀察了骨關(guān)節(jié)病的關(guān)節(jié)軟骨細(xì)胞的癌基因表達(dá)及其相互關(guān)系。

84、MRI can delineate normal meniscus and articular cartilage. ─── MRI顯示正常半月板及關(guān)節(jié)軟骨的外形、信號(hào)強(qiáng)度。

85、The curative effect was found in patient after treatment with fluconazol injection and articular cavity douching with amphotericin B for 8 weeks. ─── 后改用氟康唑靜脈滴注治療8周并用兩性霉素B關(guān)節(jié)腔沖洗獲治愈。

86、Assessment of articular fragment displacement in acetabular fractures: a comparison between computerized tomography and plain radiographs.Chin J Orthop Trauma,2004,6:851-854. ─── CT和X線片對(duì)髖臼骨折移位程度評(píng)價(jià)的比較.中華創(chuàng)傷骨科雜志，2004，6：851-854.

87、The surgery will create small holes in the bone at the base of the articular cartilage to allow blood to form clots with bone marrow elements that will produce a new cartilage surface. ─── 手術(shù)將會(huì)在他的關(guān)節(jié)軟骨下部的骨頭上開(kāi)一些小孔，這樣血液將與骨髓組織一起凝固來(lái)形成一個(gè)新的軟骨表面。

88、After 4, 8 and 12 weeks, the pathohistologic changes . of the articular cartilage of the different groups were scored according to Colombo et al. [2]. ─── 在4、8，12周，分別用普通光鏡和原位雜交法觀察不同組關(guān)節(jié)軟骨組織學(xué)和bFGF-mRNA表達(dá)。

89、Retrograde afflection and abrade of cartilage, cirrhosis of substance of bone, cystic degeneration and articular transfiguration are the center of the osteoarthritis of knee in the last period. ─── 后期軟骨退變磨損，骨質(zhì)硬化、退變、骨贅等形成，關(guān)節(jié)肥大變形，構(gòu)成膝關(guān)節(jié)骨性關(guān)節(jié)炎的核心。