?near

near 發(fā)音

英：[[n??]]　　美：[[n?r]]

英：　　美：

near 中文意思翻譯

near 反義詞

far

near 詞性/詞形變化，near變形

名詞: nearness | 形容詞最高級(jí): nearest | 動(dòng)詞過去分詞: neared | 動(dòng)詞過去式: neared | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù): nears | 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞: nearing | 形容詞比較級(jí): nearer |

near 同義詞

penny-pinching | skinny | approach | about | close at hand | well-nigh | by | comparable | cheeseparing | like | at hand | comparative | adjacent | around | nearly | imminent | go up | draw near | on | come on | neighbouring | reach | over | good | go up to | come near | neighboring | approximate | virtually | close by | almost | close | nigh | surrounding | nearby | forthcoming | relative | come up to | most | on the verge of | dear | contiguous

near 短語詞組

near upon

1. (時(shí)間)將近

It was near upon two o'clock in the morning when he came back.

他回來時(shí), 已將近凌晨兩點(diǎn)。

near 習(xí)慣用語

1、draw near ─── 接近

2、near and dear ─── 極親密的

3、come near (to) ─── 接近, 趕得上

4、far and near ─── 到處, 遠(yuǎn)近

5、nearest and dearest ─── 最親密的, 最親愛的 ─── [謔]老婆孩子, 家小

6、come [go] near doing ─── 幾乎要, 差點(diǎn)兒做

7、near by ─── 在附近, 鄰近 ─── 在...附近, 靠近...

8、near on [upon] ─── (時(shí)間)將近, 快到

9、nowhere near (=not anywhere near) ─── 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是; 離...很遠(yuǎn)

near 相似詞語短語

1、ear ─── n.耳朵；穗；聽覺；傾聽；vi.（美俚）聽見；抽穗；n.(Ear)人名；(柬)伊

2、nears ─── n.(Nears)人名；(英)尼爾斯

3、dear ─── adj.親愛的；（用于稱呼某人）親愛的；（用于信件抬頭）親愛的；可愛的；昂貴的；（資金）利息高的；高貴的；adv.高價(jià)地；深深地；int.（驚奇、不安等時(shí)說）哎呀；n.可愛的人；（稱呼所愛的人）親愛的；乖乖；n.(Dear)（美）迪爾（人名）

4、Bear ─── n.（美）貝爾（人名）；v.(bear)承受；不適于某事（或做某事）；承擔(dān)責(zé)任；心懷（感情，尤指壞心情）；支持；有（某個(gè)名稱）；攜帶；舉止；生（孩子）；開（花）；轉(zhuǎn)向（左或北等）；（人）攜帶；（車，船）運(yùn)送；設(shè)法忍受（考驗(yàn)，困難）；n.(bear)熊；熊科；玩具熊；沒教養(yǎng)的人；行動(dòng)遲緩的人；（年齡較大、身材魁梧且多毛的）同性戀男人；（股市中）賣空的人；警察

5、Fear ─── n.害怕；恐懼；敬畏；擔(dān)心；vt.害怕；敬畏；為…擔(dān)心；vi.害怕；敬畏；為…擔(dān)心

6、Lear ─── n.李爾（莎士比亞劇四大悲劇之李爾王中的主人翁）

7、near- ─── adv.接近（地），靠近（地），離......很近（地）；不久，很快；近乎；差不多，幾乎；prep.在......附近，靠近；臨近；近乎，就要；與......相似，近似于；adj.（距離）近的，靠近的；接近的；近似的；不久的；近親的；小氣的；vt.接近；快到（某個(gè)階段或時(shí)間）；vi.（重要時(shí)刻或事件等）臨近

8、Wear ─── v.穿，戴；蓄（發(fā)，須）；面露；耗損；耐用；接受（尤指不贊成的事物）；（船）升（旗）；（詩、文）消磨（時(shí)間）；（使）船頭轉(zhuǎn)向（下風(fēng)）；n.衣物；磨損；耐久性

9、anear ─── v.接近；adv.幾乎；靠近；prep.靠近；n.(Anear)（美）艾內(nèi)亞爾（人名）

near 常見例句（雙語使用場(chǎng)景）

1、Far water does not put out near fire. ─── [諺]遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。

2、Go to the church and ask again it's near there. ─── 先去教堂再問一下--就在那兒附近。

3、Two youths loitering near a supermarket were pulled in on suspicion. ─── 在一家超級(jí)市場(chǎng)附近閑逛的兩個(gè)年輕人涉嫌被捕。

4、A rattling sound in the throat caused by obstructed breathing, especially near the time of death. ─── 呼嚕聲由于呼吸受阻而在喉中發(fā)出的短促尖利的聲音，尤指人臨死前發(fā)出的聲音

5、He won the match but it was a very near thing! ─── 他贏了這場(chǎng)比賽，可也真是險(xiǎn)勝啦！

6、One of the two players positioned near the flanks behind the line of scrimmage. ─── 中衛(wèi)在爭(zhēng)球線之后靠近側(cè)翼的并列兩名隊(duì)員之一

7、Several privateer often cruise near the entrance of the channel. ─── 幾只武裝民船經(jīng)常在這個(gè)海峽的進(jìn)口附近巡航。

8、The exams are drawing near. ─── 考試越來越近了。

9、Conveniently enough, there's a postoffice near my house. ─── 很方便的是我家附近有一家郵局。

10、She was delighted to hear the twitter of the birds somewhere near her window. ─── 她很高興地聽著窗外鳥兒的鳴叫聲。

11、He is very near with his money. ─── 他花錢很吝嗇。

12、His clinic is near the newly-built railway station. ─── 他的診所在新建的火車站附近。

13、He has a house in London and a cottage near the sea. ─── 他在倫敦有一所房子，在海邊還有一個(gè)小屋。

14、Soldiers foraging near an abandoned farm. ─── 士兵們到附近一個(gè)廢棄的農(nóng)場(chǎng)劫掠食物

15、Plants and animals that live near nuclear plants are being exposed to radiation we don't know about. ─── 在核電站附近的動(dòng)物正在受到我們所不知道的輻射的影響。

16、He thought his idea was the best, but it was a near miss; it only won second prize. ─── 他以為他的構(gòu)思最好，可是還是差了一點(diǎn); 它只得了二等獎(jiǎng)。

17、The shops were crowded, for it was near the National Day. ─── 國慶節(jié)將臨，因此商店里熙熙攘攘，人來人往。

18、Bradford is near Leeds. ─── 布拉?？拷?。

19、A constellation in the Northern Hemisphere near Leo and Gemini. ─── 巨蟹星座北半球獅子座和雙子座附近的一個(gè)星座

20、One of the annoyances of working here is the difficulty of parking near the office. ─── 在這里工作有一件傷腦筋的事，就是在辦公處附近很難停車。

21、Nobody who was near the scene of the crime is above suspicion. ─── 在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)附近的人無不受到懷疑。

22、She positioned herself near the warm fire. ─── 她待在溫暖的爐子的旁邊。

23、He is a near relation of mine. ─── 他是我的一個(gè)近親。

24、The great drawback to living near a main road is noise. ─── 住在大街旁最大的缺點(diǎn)是噪音。

25、National Day drew near. ─── 國慶節(jié)快到了。

26、Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we prevent a real water problem in the near future. ─── 只有我們現(xiàn)在采取措施來解決這個(gè)問題，我們才能防止不久的將來會(huì)面臨的水患。

27、He prefers to travel in a seat near the window. ─── 他坐車、 船、 飛機(jī)都喜歡坐靠窗戶的座位。

28、I was told not go near Charles. He is sickening for mumps. ─── 別人告訴我不要走近查爾斯，他染上了流行性腮腺炎。

29、Abraham drew near him and said, will you really sweep away good and bad together? ─── 他靠近天主說：你真的打算把善和惡習(xí)都一起消惡意掉嗎？

30、An upright post with a transverse piece near the top, on which condemned persons were executed in ancient times. ─── 十字架一根在接近頂端地方橫梁的立柱，在古代用來處死被判有罪的人

31、With your weight mainly on your heels see how the skin on the bottom of your foot, near the mound of your toes is free to open more. ─── 你的重量主要放在腳跟處察看你的腳底的皮膚如何伸展，靠近腳趾的腳球處是自由并伸展的更多。

32、We will meet in Beijing in the near future. ─── 在不久的將來，我們將在北京見面。

33、The next time he comes near this house I'll put salt on his tail. ─── 他下次再接近這所房子，我定抓住他。

34、A medal, emblem, or insignia in the form of an upright post with a transverse piece near the top of it, or a modification thereto. ─── 十字勛章用接近頂部的地方橫梁上的一根立柱的形狀制成的勛章或徽章或由此加以裝飾的飾物

35、A constellation in the Southern Hemisphere near Hydra and Corvus. ─── 巨爵座南天球的一個(gè)星座，位于長蛇座和烏鴉座附近

36、He's usually lurking somewhere near the bar. ─── 他通常出沒在酒吧附近。

37、Oh, I am staying with a family down near the station. ─── 哦，我借住在那邊車站附近的一戶人家里。

38、Babies often fret (themselves) when their mothers are not near. ─── 嬰兒常常因母親不在身邊而哭鬧。

39、One has lived too near a wood to be frightened by owls. ─── [諺]住在森林里的人不怕貓頭鷹; 深知事情真相就不會(huì)大驚小怪。

40、He heard whizz of a bullet near his ear. ─── 他聽到耳邊有子彈的颼颼聲。

41、She stay in a small hotel near Central park. ─── 她住在中央公園附近的一家小旅館。

42、He is my near relation. ─── 他是我的近親。

43、Suddenly he had a presage about the near danger. ─── 他突然對(duì)即將到來的危險(xiǎn)有了一種預(yù)感。

44、He is near forty. ─── 他年近四十。

45、On the day of the championship game, as the zero hour came near, the players grew nervous. ─── 決賽的那天，比賽將開始時(shí)，選手們顯得十分緊張。

46、He decided to visit a friend who lived very near where he was at that moment. ─── 他決定去拜訪一位朋友，那位朋友離當(dāng)時(shí)他住的地方很近。

47、Next, click the Protocol Data tab and select Browser near the bottom of the workspace, as shown in Figure 20. ─── 下一步，點(diǎn)擊ProtocolData鍵并選擇工作區(qū)底部附近的Browser，如圖20所示。

48、She got near being drowned. ─── 她差點(diǎn)被淹死。

49、As soon as Ned was released into the field he kicked up his heels and ran off to join the other horses near the stream. ─── 內(nèi)德(馬名)一放到地里，它就撒開蹄子，跑到小溪邊其它的馬兒中去了。

50、On the way back home, I was out of gasoline on a lonely road far from a town. I had to walk along the high way and suddenly I happened on a big house near the road. ─── 在回家的路上，我的車行駛到遠(yuǎn)離城鎮(zhèn)的偏僻處，汽油用完了。我不得不沿公路走著，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)離路不遠(yuǎn)有座大房子。

51、They set up a tent near the seashore. ─── 他們?cè)诤I附近搭起了一個(gè)帳篷。

52、A bomb exploded somewhere near. ─── 一顆炸彈在附近爆炸。

53、The spokesman welcomed the elections, which he said were marked by high voter turnout and a near absence of violence. ─── 麥科馬克對(duì)巴勒斯坦議會(huì)選舉表示歡迎。他說，這次選舉的選民投票率很高，幾乎沒有發(fā)生暴力。

54、Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. ─── 但是不久前，在馬達(dá)加斯加附近捕到了一條怪魚。

55、The lion lashed its tail about whenever anyone came near its cage. ─── 只要有人走近獅子籠，獅子就不安地把尾巴搖來擺去。

56、There was a den near the river, he said wistfully, and they'd migrate six miles up to a nice patch of open prairie full of gophers. ─── 他留戀地說，河邊有一個(gè)巢穴，它們向上遷移了6英里（約9.66公里），到開闊草原地鼠多的好地塊去了。

57、As winter gets near, we have to rig the whole family out with warm clothing and winter sports things. ─── 冬天快要到了，我們得給全家人買保暖的衣服和冬季的體育用品。

58、He took his stand (ie stood) near the window. ─── 他站在窗旁。

59、A town of southeast Massachusetts near the Rhode Island border southwest of Boston. It was settled in 1660. Population,22,095. ─── 富蘭克林美國曼徹斯特東南部一城鎮(zhèn)，鄰羅得島邊緣，位于波士頓西南部。1666年在此建立了殖民地。人口22,095。

60、In a small hotel near Central Park. ─── 住在中央公園附近一家小旅館。

61、He has a beautiful estate near London. ─── 他在離倫敦不遠(yuǎn)處有一個(gè)美麗的莊園。

62、If you go near the water and tumble in, I shall punish you. ─── 你要是靠近水邊掉到水里，我要懲罰你的。

63、As the boat came near to shore, we saw who was in it. ─── 當(dāng)船駛近岸時(shí)，我們看到了船上的人是誰。

64、She brushed away the darkness and saw him on the banks of a glassy river with a beautiful heifer standing near. ─── 她撥開云層見到他正呆在一條明鏡般的小河岸上，身旁有一頭美麗的小母牛。

65、Is he anywhere near here? ─── 他在附近某處嗎？

66、For a time surface and subsurface currents are in opposite directions ; flow is seaward at the surface and landward near the bottom. ─── 有一個(gè)時(shí)期表層和次表層的水流方向相反表層水流向外海方向流動(dòng)靠近底層的水流則向陸地方向流動(dòng)。

67、The rug singed because it was too near the fire. ─── 地毯太靠近壁爐已烤焦了。

68、As regards your plan, our view is that it cannot be applied in the near future. ─── 關(guān)于你的計(jì)劃，我們的意見是在最近的將來實(shí)行不了。

69、He's from the west coast, near bordeaux. ─── 他是從西海岸波爾多港附近來的。

70、He felt near to death. ─── 他覺得快要死了。

71、Near the bridge, the waters of the two stream mingle. ─── 在橋的附近，兩條溪流的水匯合了。

72、They came near being drowned. ─── 他們幾乎被水淹死。

73、He lives quite near. ─── 他住的很近。

74、"I'm sure it can wait" she said and gave him a kiss near his mouth and started to caress him behind his neck. ─── “我確定這事可以過會(huì)再說。”她在他唇邊印下一吻，伸手輕撫他的后頸。

75、An inn built around a large court for accommodating caravans at night in the Near or Far East. ─── 客店，旅舍近東或遠(yuǎn)東地區(qū)為旅行隊(duì)提供夜間住宿場(chǎng)所的小旅店，常環(huán)繞大院修建

76、That joke of his was a bit near the knuckle, don't you think? ─── 你不覺得他講的那個(gè)笑話有點(diǎn)下流嗎？

77、The study and use of devices utilizing properties of materials near absolute zero in temperature. ─── 對(duì)材料在接近絕對(duì)零度時(shí)的特性進(jìn)行研究和利用的學(xué)科。

78、A small door or gate, especially one built into or near a larger one. ─── 小門，邊門小門，尤指裝在大門上或大門邊的一種便門

79、The dog barked when the stranger came near. ─── 當(dāng)陌生人走近時(shí)，狗叫了起來。

80、The setting sun had boundless beauty, Just because the yellow dusk is so near. ─── 夕陽無限好，只是近黃昏。

81、They want to buy a new house, near the sea preferably. ─── 他們要購買一所新房子，最好在海邊。

82、A Roman Catholic church in or near Rome having a cardinal for its nominal head. ─── 天主教教堂羅馬或羅馬附近的羅馬天主教堂，有一個(gè)紅衣主教作它名義上的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

83、The other boys called Tommy a mama's boy because he wouldn't come out to play unless his mother stayed near him. ─── 別的男孩都叫湯米娘娘腔的男孩因?yàn)闆]有母親在旁他就不肯出來玩。

84、His stables are near Oxford. ─── 他的養(yǎng)馬場(chǎng)在牛津附近。

85、Perhaps I am wrong, but I think she is near forty. ─── 也許我錯(cuò)了，但是我想她快四十歲了。

86、Don't stand cans of petrol near the fire. ─── 不要把汽油罐放在近火處。

87、The tree planted near the church fifty years ago has had a reputation for being mentioned in a newspaper recently. ─── 50年前在教堂附近種的這棵樹，最近由于被一家報(bào)紙?zhí)峒岸隽嗣?/p>

88、A fortress in a commanding position in or near a city. ─── 城堡在一個(gè)城市內(nèi)或其附近的處于控制地位的堡壘

89、Located near or toward the head in lower animals. ─── 頭部附近的位于或朝著低級(jí)動(dòng)物頭部附近的

near和nearby有什么區(qū)別？

nearby通常做空間上的接近，如nearbyroom，near指時(shí)間、空間、年齡上的接近；nearby用作形容詞,作“附近的”解,用作定語時(shí),可以放在所修飾的名詞之前或之后;而near既可作表語,又可作定語,用作定語時(shí)一般不后置；希望對(duì)你有幫助！

near和nearby有什么區(qū)別？

1、中文翻譯不同near：adv.（空間）在近處；在附近；（時(shí)間）臨近；（程度）幾乎prep.（表示程度）接近；（表示位置）靠近；（表示時(shí)間）將近；接近于（某種狀態(tài)）

adj.近的；親密的；近似；（親屬關(guān)系）近親nearby：adj.在附近的，位于附近的adv.附近地，不遠(yuǎn)地2、用法不同near：near是指在附近，是介詞，用在名詞的前面，如They are near relatives.nearby：nearby常見用作形容詞，它用作前置定語或后置定語，意思是附近的，近處的，還有在附近。3、詞源不同near：來自古英語 near, 更近的，來自 neah ，現(xiàn)拼作 nigh, 接近， -ar, 比較級(jí)后綴。nearby：詞源near,靠近，by,附近。"close at hand," late 14c. (one-word form from 15c.), from near + by.