?IAEA

IAEA發(fā)音

英：　　美：

IAEA中文意思翻譯

abbr. International Atomic Energy Agency；國(guó)際原子能組織

IAEA常見(jiàn)例句

1 、Nonetheless,Iraq continued to tell the IAEA that it had no nuclear weapons program.───但是，伊拉克繼續(xù)對(duì)國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)稱他沒(méi)有核武器計(jì)劃。

2 、IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency───國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)

3 、The IAEA report will be presented to the agency's 35-nation board next week.───下周IAEA就會(huì)向35個(gè)成員國(guó)組成的委員會(huì)提交報(bào)告；

4 、Since 1992 when it became a party to the treaty, it has strictly fulfilled all its obligations under the Treaty, including the obligation to cooperate fully with the IAEA in safeguard application.───1992年中國(guó)加入該條約后，嚴(yán)格履行條約關(guān)于保障監(jiān)督等各項(xiàng)義務(wù)，并與國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)在這些方面進(jìn)行充分合作。

5 、They want to see if Iran cooperates with U.N. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspectors, and to await a report by Solana.───他們想看看伊朗是否會(huì)與聯(lián)合國(guó)國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)監(jiān)查員合作，同時(shí)也等待索拉納的報(bào)告。

6 、And in June 1997, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) passed a protocol for the purpose of increasing the effectiveness of safeguards.───1997年6月國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)通過(guò)了旨在加強(qiáng)保障監(jiān)督有效性的議定書(shū)。

7 、Because a world in which IAEA inspections are avoided and the United Nation's demands are ignored will leave all people less safe, and all nations less secure.───因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)逃避國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)（IAEA）核查、無(wú)視聯(lián)合國(guó)要求的世界將會(huì)使所有的人更不安全和所有的國(guó)家更沒(méi)有保障。

8 、The IAEA director spoke in Tehran, following talks Iranian officials say were unconnected to the Qom facility.───IAEA負(fù)責(zé)人在與伊朗官員進(jìn)行會(huì)談之后發(fā)表講話。伊朗官員稱，會(huì)談與庫(kù)姆核設(shè)施無(wú)關(guān)。

9 、This article introduces the method and the scope of IRRT on regulatory body by IAEA, and also the results of IRRT in NNSA.───介紹了國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)(IAEA)同行評(píng)議的方法、范圍,并簡(jiǎn)要介紹中國(guó)同行評(píng)議的結(jié)果。

10 、In order to promote the development of China's nuclear power construction, in the early 1980s, China acquired gratis from the IAEA the DOT3.5 code for calculating nuclear reactor safety.───為了促進(jìn)中國(guó)核電建設(shè)的發(fā)展，中國(guó)早在80年代初期就從國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)無(wú)償獲得用于計(jì)算反應(yīng)堆安全的計(jì)算機(jī)軟件程序DOT3.5 。

11 、Next week's IAEA board meeting can help get Iran's attention by passing a resolution supporting the inspectors' demands for full disclosure.───下周舉行的IAEA委員會(huì)議將通過(guò)決議全面支持觀察員需求，希望該舉動(dòng)可以引起伊朗的關(guān)注；

12 、Iran would accept an IAEA verifiable cap on enrichment limit of reactor grade uranium.───伊朗愿意接受國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)就反應(yīng)堆所使用的鈾濃度的上限。

13 、Iaea examination of accounting records───國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)會(huì)計(jì)記錄檢查

14 、In November 1991 the Chinese government declared that it would report on a continuing basis to the IAEA any export to or import from non-nuclear-weapon states of nuclear materials of one effective kilogram or above.───1991年11月，中國(guó)政府宣布，在連續(xù)的基礎(chǔ)上向國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)通報(bào)中國(guó)向無(wú)核國(guó)家出口或從無(wú)核國(guó)家進(jìn)口大于1有效公斤核材料的情況。

15 、Chinese Evaluated Nuclear Parameter Library and Reference Input Parameter Library of IAEA───中國(guó)評(píng)價(jià)核參數(shù)庫(kù)和IAEA之推薦輸入?yún)?shù)庫(kù)

16 、And in June 1997,the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) passed a protocol for the purpose of increasing the effectiveness of safeguards.───1997年6月，國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)通過(guò)了旨在加強(qiáng)保障監(jiān)督有效性的議定書(shū)。

17 、The IAEA, in response, urged Iran to reconsider, saying the decision would be in defiance of the monitor's 35-nation board.───國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)在回復(fù)中促使伊朗重新考慮它的絕對(duì)，說(shuō)這項(xiàng)決定將意味著無(wú)視機(jī)構(gòu)的35個(gè)組成國(guó)的權(quán)威。

18 、Malcolm Grimston of Chatham House, the London-based research center, says some Indians felt entering into a deal with the IAEA would place them at a disadvantage over Pakistan.───倫敦研究機(jī)構(gòu)查塔姆研究所研究員格里姆斯頓說(shuō)，一些印度人認(rèn)為，與國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)達(dá)成這樣的協(xié)議會(huì)讓他們的處境比巴基斯坦差。

19 、IAEA ( International Atomic Energy Agency ) chief───國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)(IAEA)總干事

20 、In 1985,China declared that it would of its own free will submit part of its civilian nuclear facilities to the IAEA for safeguards.───1985年，中國(guó)宣布自愿將部分民用核設(shè)施提交國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)實(shí)施保障監(jiān)督。

21 、Iran says it would sign the additional protocol as Mr ElBaradei asks if the UN Security Council got off its back and its nuclear file was returned to the IAEA to handle alone.───伊朗表示，如果聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)不再糾纏，并將其核文件歸還給IAEA自行處理，它將應(yīng)巴拉迪之請(qǐng)簽署附加議定書(shū)。

22 、China has also actively taken part in the deliberation on the Iranian nuclear issue at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the UN Security Council, playing a constructive role.───中國(guó)還積極參與國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)和聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)審議伊朗核問(wèn)題的進(jìn)程，發(fā)揮了建設(shè)性作用。

23 、Meanwhile, IAEA inspectors are in South Korea, for follow-up inspections into clandestine and unauthorized nuclear programs.───另一方面，國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)檢查員正在韓國(guó)進(jìn)一步調(diào)查其秘密而未經(jīng)授權(quán)的核項(xiàng)目。

24 、the IAEA rs insight into its nuclear activities───國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)對(duì)核活動(dòng)的監(jiān)督

25 、But Russian President Vladimir Putin said Thursday that he believes the IAEA should deal with Iran, and not refer it to the Security Council where it could face possible sanctions.───但是俄羅斯總統(tǒng)普京星期四說(shuō)，他相信應(yīng)該由國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)處理伊朗問(wèn)題，而不是交由聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)，讓伊朗面臨可能的制裁。

26 、The International Atomic Energy Agency, IAEA───從華盛頓報(bào)道,國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)

27 、China follows three principles regarding nuclear exports: exports serving peaceful use only,accepting IAEA's safeguards and no retransfers to a third country without China's consent.───中國(guó)的核出口遵循三項(xiàng)原則：僅用于和平目的；接受國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)的保障監(jiān)督；未經(jīng)中國(guó)允許不得向第三國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)讓。

28 、The IAEA's fuel bank would be open to all its members, but that would offend Egypt, which wants Israel excluded.───IAEA的燃料銀行要對(duì)所有成員國(guó)開(kāi)放，但這將冒犯要把以色列排除在外的埃及。

29 、Diagnosis and Treatment of Radiation Injuries (Safety Report, Iaea Comprehensive No Inis Ser.───Series|Radiation 輻射傷的診斷和治療(安全報(bào)告，Iaea 綜合的沒(méi)有Inis西阿。

30 、The Safeguard mechanism of the treaty entrusts the verification to IAEA, and ensures the implementation of the treaty in some degree.───其中該條約下的保障監(jiān)督機(jī)制賦予國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)履行核查的職能，在一定程度上保證了本條約的執(zhí)行。

31 、And to assist in its disarmament, we called on Iraq to cooperate with returning inspectors from UNMOVIC and IAEA.───為了幫助伊拉克解除大規(guī)模殺傷性武器，我們要求伊拉克為重返該國(guó)的聯(lián)合國(guó)監(jiān)測(cè)、核查和視察委員會(huì)(UNMOVIC)和聯(lián)合國(guó)國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)(IAEA)的核查人員提供通力的合作。

32 、The two sides emphasized that all efforts should be made to take confidence building steps and called on Iran to respond positively to the proposal of the IAEA Director General.───雙方強(qiáng)調(diào)應(yīng)全力采取建立信任措施，呼吁伊朗對(duì)國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)總干事的提議作出積極反應(yīng)。

33 、In July 1993 China officially promised that it would voluntarily report to the IAEA any imports or exports of nuclear materials,nuclear equipment and related non-nuclear materials.───1993年7月，中國(guó)正式承諾，在自愿的基礎(chǔ)上向國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)通報(bào)所有核材料、核設(shè)備及相關(guān)非核材料的進(jìn)出口情況。

34 、An IAEA report indicates that South Korea has conducted secret nuclear experiments that violated international nuclear safeguards on a scale wider than what Seoul had declared previously.───一份IAEA報(bào)告顯示韓國(guó)正在進(jìn)行秘密的核武器實(shí)驗(yàn),這超出了漢城方面之前所宣稱的范圍,將威脅到國(guó)際核安全。

35 、Neutronics Calculation of IAEA Benchmark Problem of Accelerator Driven System (ADS)───IAEA加速器驅(qū)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)(ADS)中子學(xué)基準(zhǔn)問(wèn)題的計(jì)算

36 、IAEA improves cancer therapy in Sri Lanka───原子能機(jī)構(gòu)改善斯里蘭卡治療癌癥設(shè)施

37 、IAEA ( International Atomic Energy Agency )───國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)(IAEA)

38 、That will be news to IAEA inspectors.───但I(xiàn)AEA的核查人員可不這么認(rèn)為。

39 、He said nuclear allegations against Iran are being hurled when Israel has stockpiled banned nuclear weapons without any protest or opposition from the IAEA.───他說(shuō)對(duì)伊朗的核指控正被拋出時(shí)而以色列已經(jīng)積累了被禁止的核武器而沒(méi)有任何來(lái)自IAEA的反對(duì)。

40 、The Meeting of IAEA NORM───IAEA高水平天然輻射工作場(chǎng)所職業(yè)防護(hù)條件評(píng)估技術(shù)委員會(huì)會(huì)議概況

41 、The competent government department is responsible for organizing the implementation of the safeguard agreement between China and the IAEA.───國(guó)家主管部門負(fù)責(zé)組織實(shí)施中國(guó)和國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)締結(jié)的保障協(xié)定。

42 、India is first supposed to conclude a safeguards agreement with the IAEA.───印度應(yīng)該會(huì)首先與IAEA簽訂保障協(xié)議。

43 、All exports of nuclear materials and equipment will be subject to IAEA safeguard.───中國(guó)出口的核材料和核設(shè)備均提交國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)保障監(jiān)督。

44 、In a report to the IAEA's 35-nation board in June, Mr ElBaradei had called Iran's obstruction of the inspectors' work “disconcerting and regrettable”.───6月，在一份提交給原子能機(jī)構(gòu)35個(gè)成員國(guó)的報(bào)告中，巴拉迪稱伊朗對(duì)核查人員工作的阻撓是令人不安和失望的。

45 、To make matters more complicated, the IAEA, the organisation that is supposed to halt proliferation, is in fact aiding it.───使事情更趨復(fù)雜的是，理應(yīng)制止核**的國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)卻在事實(shí)上為此提供幫助。

46 、PRELIMINARY STUDY OF DERIVATION AND SUITABLENESS OF DEFAULT VALUES OIL1 AND OIL2 RECOMMENDED BY IAEA FOR PWR ACCIDENTS───IAEA推薦的操作干預(yù)水平OIL1和OIL2缺省值的導(dǎo)出及其適宜性的初步研究

47 、Perino said Washington had briefed the UN nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).───佩利諾說(shuō)華盛頓已向聯(lián)合國(guó)核監(jiān)督機(jī)構(gòu)---國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)(IAEA)做了簡(jiǎn)要匯報(bào)。

48 、In September 1997,the Chinese government issued the Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Nuclear Export Control,banning any kind of assistance to nuclear facilities which have not accepted the IAEA's safeguards.───1997年9月，中國(guó)政府頒布了《中華人民共和國(guó)核出口管制條例》，規(guī)定，不得向未接受保障監(jiān)督的核設(shè)施提供任何幫助。

49 、Warner was alluding to discussions Undersecretary of State Burns had with the head of the IAEA before coming to Geneva.───他說(shuō)：“其中大部分是做姿態(tài)給公眾看，在所有的談判中都會(huì)出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象。

50 、But an IAEA report said Iran just last week resumed making low-enriched uranium, suitable for power plant fuel, with a cascade of 164 centrifuges at its pilot enrichment plant.───但是，國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)在一份報(bào)告中稱，伊朗上周又開(kāi)始制造用于發(fā)電的低濃縮鈾，目前其鈾濃縮試點(diǎn)工廠共有164臺(tái)分離機(jī)。

51 、Not only that, but the yardsticks by which the IAEA measures its own safeguarding success are woefully out of date.───不惟如此，IAEA用于評(píng)估其核保障成績(jī)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也完全過(guò)時(shí)了。

52 、IAEA guidance on ageing management for nuclear power plants.───IAEA關(guān)于核電廠老化管理指南。

53 、But the IAEA, the United States and European nations have been dissatisfied with Iran's assurances to date, as well as its compliance with previous agreements.───但是對(duì)伊朗到目前為止所做的保證以及遵守以往協(xié)議的狀況，國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)、美國(guó)和歐盟都不滿意。

54 、They are widely applied by many research institutes, universities and atomic energy engineering research and design institutes of IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) member countries.───他們已在國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)成員國(guó)的許多研究機(jī)構(gòu)、大學(xué)和核能工程研究設(shè)計(jì)單位廣泛應(yīng)用。

55 、NAA OF IAEA LAKE SEDIMENT RM, SL-3 FOR 45 ELEMENTS───IAEA參考物SL-3中45種元素的中子活化分析

56 、Hence, the US nuclear agreement, India-specific IAEA safeguards and NSG waiver.───因此，就有了美國(guó)的核協(xié)議、為印度專門定造的國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)保障以及NSG的高抬貴手。

57 、He first came to the IAEA in 1984 as a senior member of the secretariat.───1984年他首次到國(guó)際原子能總署服務(wù)時(shí)，擔(dān)任秘書(shū)處高級(jí)專員一職。

58 、Both the IAEA and WANO standards are voluntary.───但I(xiàn)AEA和WANO的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都不是強(qiáng)制性的。

59 、He says he would also like to see China, a member of the IAEA board, be more vocal in criticizing Syria's nuclear ambitions.───他說(shuō)，他也希望中國(guó)，作為聯(lián)合國(guó)國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)理事會(huì)成員之一，能更公開(kāi)地批評(píng)敘利亞的核野心。

60 、"They further stated that from here on the IAEA inspectors will have no further access to the reprocessing plant.───他們還表示，從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)檢查人員不再能夠進(jìn)入這個(gè)設(shè)施?！?/p>

61 、Keywords IAEA;IRRT;method;scope;───同行評(píng)議;方法;范圍;

62 、Even prior to acceding to the treaty, China undertook to fulfill the obligations stipulated by the IAEA Statute, including the obligation to apply IAEA safeguard.───中國(guó)在加入該條約之前即承諾履行該機(jī)構(gòu)規(guī)約的義務(wù)，包括保障監(jiān)督的義務(wù)。

63 、FAO,IAEA,ILO,OECD/NEA,PAHO,OCHA,WHO.Preparedness and response for a nuclear and radiological emergency.safety standards series no.GS-R-2.Vienna:IAEA,2002.───國(guó)防科工委,國(guó)家環(huán)?？偩?衛(wèi)生部文件.科工二司[2002]22號(hào).核或輻射應(yīng)急的干預(yù)原則與干預(yù)水平.2002年1月8日印發(fā).

64 、Analysis of IAEA Biological Reference Materials for Micro-analytical Nuclear Techniques by SRXRF───IAEA微量生物標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參考物均勻性的SRXRF分析

65 、The North Korean source said the IAEA delegation would be present at the first stage of stopping the reactor and again when the reactor is fully sealed "to convince them of that".───北韓信息來(lái)源透露:國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)代表團(tuán)將出現(xiàn)在停止反應(yīng)堆的第一個(gè)階段,在一次時(shí)出現(xiàn)說(shuō)服他們,反應(yīng)堆完全封閉!

66 、FAO, IAEA,ILO,et al.International Basic Safety Standards for Protection against Ionizing Radiation and for the Safety of Radiation Sources(IBSS).───中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn).電離輻射防護(hù)與輻射源安全基本標(biāo)準(zhǔn).

67 、Paid fellowships at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), sponsored by DOE. Administered through Brookhaven National Laboratory, International Safeguards Project Office.───國(guó)際原子能總署的付費(fèi)會(huì)員，為美國(guó)能源部贊助。由布克海文國(guó)家實(shí)驗(yàn)室管理，國(guó)際安全制度專案辦公室。

68 、He said the United States supports a project, together with Russia and the IAEA, to return spent fuel from old reactors to the country of origin .───他說(shuō)，美國(guó)、羅斯以及國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)都支持一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，就是要把在舊反應(yīng)堆用過(guò)的核燃料交還給核燃料的原始生產(chǎn)國(guó)。

69 、In 1988 China and the IAEA signed an agreement on voluntary safeguard, under which China provided the IAEA with a listing of facilities subject to such safeguard and established SSAC.───1988年，中國(guó)與該機(jī)構(gòu)簽訂了自愿保障監(jiān)督協(xié)定。根據(jù)協(xié)定，中國(guó)向國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)提供了自愿交保設(shè)施的清單，并建立了對(duì)該機(jī)構(gòu)保障監(jiān)督的核材料進(jìn)行衡算和控制的系統(tǒng)。

70 、In May 1996 China promised that it would not offer help to nuclear facilities which had not accepted the IAEA's safeguards,including bans on exports of nuclear materials and personnel or technology exchanges and cooperation.───1996年5月，中國(guó)作出了不向未接受國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)保障監(jiān)督的核設(shè)施提供幫助的承諾，包括不對(duì)其進(jìn)行核出口，不與其進(jìn)行人員與技術(shù)的交流與合作。

71 、Calculation of the IAEA ADS Neutronics Benchmark (stage-1) (2D Discrete Coordinate Method)───IAEA中子學(xué)(stage-1)基準(zhǔn)的計(jì)算(二維離散坐標(biāo)方法)

72 、Comparison between the Means of Country Code and the Means of IAEA to Absorbed Dose Determination of Accelerator───加速器吸收劑量測(cè)量的國(guó)標(biāo)法與IAEA法的比較

73 、"That is why the IAEA is there [to investigate].───國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)就是為調(diào)查這種事情而存在的。

74 、But Mr.ElBaradei enjoyed widespread support from other nations, and the United States dropped its objections to his continuing to head the IAEA.───但艾巴拉迪卻有其他國(guó)家廣泛的支持，而美國(guó)也放棄反對(duì)他繼續(xù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)國(guó)際原子能總署。

75 、Iran and the IAEA have just announced a new understanding on future co-operation.───伊朗和IAEA最近公布了新的未來(lái)合作計(jì)劃，然而這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃并不讓人滿意。

76 、China holds that the safeguard regime of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an important component of the efforts to assure the effectiveness of the NPT.───中國(guó)認(rèn)為，國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)的保障監(jiān)督制度是維護(hù)《不**核武器條約》有效性的重要組成部分。

77 、However, the government is holding talks with the IAEA and says it remains committed to sealing the nuclear agreement with Washington.───印度政府正在和國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)舉行談判，而且表示印度仍然致力于跟美國(guó)簽署這一核協(xié)議。

78 、The research results and computer software developed by Chinese scientists have been provided frequently to the IAEA to be shared by its member countries.───中國(guó)科學(xué)家的科研成果和計(jì)算機(jī)軟件，也經(jīng)常提供給國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)，供各成員國(guó)分享。

79 、Improving the IAEA's ability to detect safeguard violations is not enough.───僅僅提高國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)核查違反保障機(jī)制做法的能力還不夠。

80 、Israel bombed the site last year, an IAEA report said the possibility that the site might have a non-nuclear purpose could not be excluded.Bethany Bell reports.───去年以色列轟炸了這一地區(qū)，國(guó)際原子能組織表示不能排除這一地區(qū)不是用于發(fā)展原子能的可能性。

國(guó)際核事件分級(jí)表的表簡(jiǎn)介

國(guó)際核事件分級(jí)表（INES）由國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)（IAEA）和經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展組織核能機(jī)構(gòu)（OECD/NEA）于1990年共同制定，旨在一致地向公眾通報(bào)核事件和放射性事件的安全重要性。2008年，IAEA對(duì)INES進(jìn)行了修訂，將其適用范圍從核設(shè)施事件擴(kuò)展到所有與輻射和放射性物質(zhì)相關(guān)的活動(dòng)，包括核運(yùn)輸事件。修訂后的表被命名為“核事件和放射事件分級(jí)表”。國(guó)際上普遍使用INES分級(jí)表對(duì)核電廠事件進(jìn)行分級(jí)，類似于通過(guò)里氏震級(jí)了解地震、通過(guò)攝氏溫標(biāo)了解溫度，INES分級(jí)表能夠反映各種核相關(guān)活動(dòng)中事件的安全重要性。

INES分級(jí)表將核事件分為7個(gè)級(jí)別，1級(jí)至3級(jí)被稱為“事件”，4級(jí)至7級(jí)被稱為“事故”。為了表示從1級(jí)到7級(jí)逐級(jí)增加的嚴(yán)重性，分別將其描述為：?jiǎn)未萎惓?、事件、?yán)重事件、區(qū)域性事故、大范圍區(qū)域事故、嚴(yán)重事故和重大事故。INES分級(jí)表基于對(duì)人員與環(huán)境的暴露、放射性屏障的有效性、以及縱深防御的影響進(jìn)行核事件分級(jí)。該分級(jí)表涵蓋了廣泛的核應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域，包括醫(yī)院X光機(jī)和輻射源的使用、核設(shè)施的運(yùn)營(yíng)，以及放射性物質(zhì)運(yùn)輸。

放射醫(yī)療互認(rèn)項(xiàng)目啥意思

放射醫(yī)療互認(rèn)項(xiàng)目，也被稱為放射治療互認(rèn)計(jì)劃，是一項(xiàng)國(guó)際性的合作項(xiàng)目，旨在實(shí)現(xiàn)世界各國(guó)放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員之間的職業(yè)資格互認(rèn)和互相支持。

放射治療是一種廣泛應(yīng)用于醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的重要治療手段，用于治療多種惡性腫瘤。隨著現(xiàn)代醫(yī)療技術(shù)的不斷進(jìn)步，放射治療技術(shù)也不斷更新和發(fā)展。然而，由于不同國(guó)家和地區(qū)對(duì)于放射治療技術(shù)的規(guī)范、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和實(shí)踐存在差異，導(dǎo)致各國(guó)之間放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員的職業(yè)資格無(wú)法互認(rèn)和轉(zhuǎn)換。

為了解決這一問(wèn)題，國(guó)際原子能機(jī)構(gòu)（IAEA）于2004年推出了放射治療互認(rèn)計(jì)劃。該計(jì)劃旨在加強(qiáng)國(guó)際合作，建立放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員職業(yè)資格互認(rèn)的機(jī)制，促進(jìn)不同國(guó)家和地區(qū)之間放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員的交流、合作和發(fā)展。

具體而言，放射醫(yī)療互認(rèn)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施包括以下幾個(gè)方面：

制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和指南：IAEA組織相關(guān)專家制定放射治療的國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和指南，以確保放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員的職業(yè)資格得到統(tǒng)一認(rèn)可。

建立培訓(xùn)機(jī)制：IAEA支持各國(guó)放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員的培訓(xùn)和交流，提高其專業(yè)技能和知識(shí)水平。

實(shí)施認(rèn)證機(jī)制：IAEA與各國(guó)政府、學(xué)術(shù)機(jī)構(gòu)和專業(yè)組織合作，共同推動(dòng)放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員職業(yè)資格的認(rèn)證和互認(rèn)。

支持質(zhì)量控制：IAEA提供技術(shù)支持和培訓(xùn)，幫助各國(guó)建立和完善放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)質(zhì)量控制機(jī)制，確保放射治療的安全和有效性。

目前，放射醫(yī)療互認(rèn)項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)在全球范圍內(nèi)得到廣泛**和應(yīng)用。截至2023年2月，共有56個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)參與該項(xiàng)目，其中包括歐盟、澳大利亞、加拿大、日本、新加坡等國(guó)家和地區(qū)。這些國(guó)家和地區(qū)之間簽署了雙邊或多邊協(xié)議，承認(rèn)彼此放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員的職業(yè)資格，使其可以在各自國(guó)家從事放射治療相關(guān)工作。

通過(guò)放射醫(yī)療互認(rèn)項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施，各國(guó)之間放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員的職業(yè)資格得到了有效認(rèn)可和轉(zhuǎn)換。這使得醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員可以更加靈活地選擇工作地點(diǎn)和機(jī)會(huì)，同時(shí)也有利于提高放射治療的質(zhì)量和效果。此外，該項(xiàng)目還促進(jìn)了各國(guó)之間放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員的交流和合作，推動(dòng)了放射治療技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新和發(fā)展。

需要指出的是，盡管放射醫(yī)療互認(rèn)項(xiàng)目在**和應(yīng)用中取得了很大的成效，但仍然存在一些挑戰(zhàn)和問(wèn)題。例如，不同國(guó)家和地區(qū)之間放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員的培訓(xùn)和教育水平存在差異，有些國(guó)家和地區(qū)的放射治療技術(shù)和質(zhì)量控制水平還不夠成熟。此外，由于各國(guó)法律、法規(guī)和政策的不同，放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員職業(yè)資格的互認(rèn)和轉(zhuǎn)換仍然存在一些限制和障礙。

因此，為了更好地推動(dòng)放射治療醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)人員職業(yè)資格的互認(rèn)和轉(zhuǎn)換，需要繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)國(guó)際合作，加強(qiáng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和指南的制定和**，加強(qiáng)培訓(xùn)和教育水平的提升，加強(qiáng)認(rèn)證機(jī)制的建立和實(shí)施，加強(qiáng)質(zhì)量控制和安全管理，以及加強(qiáng)政策協(xié)調(diào)和法律規(guī)范的制定和落實(shí)。只有通過(guò)共同努力，才能使放射治療技術(shù)更加安全、有效和可靠，更好地服務(wù)于人類健康和福祉。