?spraying

spraying發(fā)音

英：['spre???]　　美：['spre???]

英：　　美：

spraying中文意思翻譯

n. 噴霧

動(dòng)詞spray的現(xiàn)在分詞形式

spraying詞形變化

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: sprayed | 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞: spraying | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: sprayed | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù): sprays | 名詞: sprayer |

spraying常見(jiàn)例句

1 、Q6 How about your spraying capability?───Q6貴司的噴涂能力如何？

2 、The balding man then takes out a perfume bottle and starts spraying them all.───之后，禿頭男人還掏出一瓶香水，向信封上噴。

3 、Spray-fusing or spraying, such as roll, piston and axle of wear and corrosion resistance.───噴涂亦可噴焊,如滾筒、柱塞、耐蝕耐磨軸等。

4 、When spraying, Slope angle between the aerosolcan and horizon is over 45 degree.───噴涂時(shí)必須保持氣霧罐正立且與水平面夾角不小于45度,以防止空噴。

5 、They spray resin on the shell and then unwind fiberglass twine into a special spray gun.─── 先在外殼噴上樹(shù)脂 然后展開(kāi)合股玻璃碳織 灌入特殊噴**

6 、We soon realized that the black mark was Baba Grugru oil spraying up into the air above the derrick.───不久我們就意識(shí)到那黑色的東西正是噴過(guò)井架射入高空的巴巴古爾古爾的石油。

7 、Contact with the cleaning agent might be achieved by immersion, brushing, spraying or piped circulation.───沖洗劑的使用可通過(guò)浸漬、刷洗、沖洗或管道循環(huán)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

8 、The control principle and structure of computerized spraying machine used in leather industry were introduced.───介紹了用于皮革工業(yè)的電腦噴漿機(jī)的控制原理及結(jié)構(gòu)。

9 、Application of Smoothwall Blasting Anchorage Steel Belt Concrete Spraying Support in Yixin Coal Comp.───光爆錨網(wǎng)索鋼帶噴碹支護(hù)在益新公司的應(yīng)用。

10 、Don't spray this until you have to and only on his clothes, not on his skin.─── 關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻再噴 別噴在皮膚上 只能噴在衣服上

11 、They're spraying DDT.to kill the insects.───他們?cè)趪姙⒌蔚翁闅⑾x(chóng)。

12 、Manually retouching an image by spraying dyes or pigments on it with air forced from a small, hand-held device.───中義人工以小型手握裝置噴出的染料或色料修整影像。

13 、She is spraying mosquitoes .───她在噴殺蟲(chóng)劑滅蚊子。

14 、Application : This machine is designed for spraying the round metallized film capacitors with Zinc or Zinc Tin alloy.───產(chǎn)品用途:適用于圓形金屬化薄膜電容器芯子的噴金，噴鋅或噴鋅錫合金皆可。

15 、The circular senic pool surround stadium will be used for spraying sportsfield and as reservoir for outdoor greening.───圍繞體育館的循環(huán)池將用于噴灑運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)和作為室外綠化帶的儲(chǔ)水池.

16 、Clean any release agents and impurities before spraying spraying the paint on the surface.───噴涂前應(yīng)清除塑料表面的脫模劑及其它雜質(zhì)。

17 、They celebrated their win, in time-honoured fashion, by spraying champagne everywhere.───他們用四處噴香檳的這種傳統(tǒng)方式慶祝勝利。

18 、If I had a hose, I'd spray 'em down.─── 如果我有水管 早就射死他們了

19 、Electrostatic Fenmo mainly engaged in the development of spraying equipment.───主要從事靜電粉沫噴涂設(shè)備的開(kāi)發(fā)研制。

20 、That is why several thin coatings are better than spraying on one excessively thick coating.───因此，多次反復(fù)涂抹薄層比一次涂厚層有更好的效果。

21 、Here the vision system of the robot for spraying ceramic glaze is discussed.───介紹了在自動(dòng)施釉生產(chǎn)線中機(jī)器人視覺(jué)系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)。

22 、On May 13, 2004, MAF declared an end to the aerial spraying operation in West Auckland for painted apple moth.───2004年5月13日，農(nóng)林部于宣布停止在西奧克蘭地區(qū)進(jìn)行空中噴灑作業(yè)以消滅蘋果蠹蛾的行動(dòng)。

23 、It also points out the matters needed to study ,and exhibits the bright applied future of plasma spraying.───并提出需要研究的問(wèn)題,展示了等離子噴涂更加廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。

24 、Spraying with water is particularly effective for discouraging red spider mite, which flourishes in dry conditions.───噴水對(duì)于阻止在干燥條件下旺盛生長(zhǎng)的紅蜘蛛螨蟲(chóng)有奇效。

25 、In general, vaginal douching and spraying should be avoided because it is unnecessary.───一般而言，應(yīng)該要避免**灌洗和噴霧，因?yàn)檫@是多此一舉。

26 、Virtual spraying with high-pressure airless spraying gun at the above sites leads to thinner coating!───使用高壓無(wú)氣噴**噴涂導(dǎo)致上述部位虛噴,漆膜厚度沒(méi)有達(dá)到工藝要求。

27 、He made a bloomer by starting the food mixer without its lid on, spraying egg all over the kitchen.───他出了個(gè)紕漏，開(kāi)動(dòng)食品攪拌機(jī)時(shí)沒(méi)把蓋子蓋上，結(jié)果雞蛋濺得整個(gè)廚房到處都是。

28 、Spraying may get rid of those pests today, but in the long run, who suffers? You do. I do. We all do.───噴灑殺蟲(chóng)劑也許今天能夠解決這些蟲(chóng)子,但是長(zhǎng)久來(lái)看,誰(shuí)會(huì)受到損害?你,我,我們所有人。

29 、We also have:toolmaking department ,silk screen,pad printer,automatic spraying producing line and other facilities.───另配備有：模具廠、注塑機(jī)、絲印拉、移印機(jī)、激光雕刻機(jī)、手工噴油生產(chǎn)線、燙金機(jī)等設(shè)備。

30 、The pot of boiling water erupted, spraying hot water all over the kitchen.───壺里的開(kāi)水噴了出來(lái),滾燙的熱水灑得廚房到處都是。

31 、We have you on tape... spraying the virus.─── 我們有你用噴霧傳播病毒的帶子

32 、Principle and characteristic of the plasma spraying were introduced.───介紹了等離子噴涂的原理及特點(diǎn);

33 、The tool can be used over and over, spraying as much ink as the user desires until he clicks on a different tool.───工具可以反復(fù)使用，按需噴墨，直到用戶選擇其他工具為止。

34 、Because of 1,995 earthquakes influences, the present spraying ofwater gap changed long.───因?yàn)?995的地震影響，現(xiàn)在的噴水間隔變得長(zhǎng)了。

35 、What's scarier is I didn't spray the luminol.─── 更可怕的是這些發(fā)光氨甚至不是我噴的

36 、Arc spraying rapid tooling manufacturing technique based on RP is a new technology of mould making.───基于RP原型的電弧噴涂快速模具制造工藝是一項(xiàng)模具制造新技術(shù)。

37 、So we were spraying for ants and that's settled.─── 我們是在噴灑藥物消滅螞蟻 就這樣

38 、Biological effects of foliage spraying boron on Vicia Faba L.───葉面施硼對(duì)蠶豆生物效應(yīng)的影響。

39 、Comite,Nonmite and Mitac showed 99% or higher effect seven days after spraying.───克螨特、高效木虱凈、農(nóng)螨丹和螨克的藥效到第7天也能達(dá)到99%以上。

40 、Vector control spraying, human and animal surveillance and social mobilization activities are continuing.───媒介控制噴灑、人和動(dòng)物監(jiān)測(cè)以及社會(huì)動(dòng)員活動(dòng)仍在繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。

41 、The paint spraying part adopts high-pressure airless spraying method.───噴漆工部采用高壓無(wú)氣噴涂方式。

42 、Integrating mould developing. plastic injection. oil spraying.───公司集模具開(kāi)發(fā)、注塑、噴油、絲印、燙金于一體。

43 、L-1 was the optimal spraying concentration of.───L-1為最佳噴施濃度。

44 、The fly population density could be maintained low condition by spraying 2. 5% synergistic DDVP.───以2.5%增效敵敵畏噴灑，可使蠅密度維持在較低水平。

45 、Spraying plaques or parts as customer request.───為客戶提供噴涂樣板。

46 、To extend its life cycle we can also paint DPC spraying anti-corrosion coatings in the dill pipe wall.───也可根據(jù)用戶要求，在整體加重鉆桿內(nèi)壁噴涂DPC防腐涂料，延長(zhǎng)其使用周期。

47 、As to aurum board ,adopt soft-brush (above 394T ) and saturated in citrate acid or spraying for pre-treatment .───對(duì)于金板，前處理可采用軟磨刷（1000目以上的磨刷）和檸檬酸浸泡或噴淋的方式。

48 、Spray some of that stuff in your mind.─── 把那玩意噴一些到你腦子里吧

49 、The insects can be exterminated by spraying DDT.───兔群不可能徹底消滅。

50 、The hot strength of coke can be improved by spraying passivator on the surface of coke.───向焦炭表面噴灑鈍化劑溶液可以改善焦炭熱態(tài)強(qiáng)度。

51 、An output device that prints by spraying a thin stream of ink onto the paper.───一種通過(guò)噴射細(xì)墨水流到紙上的打印裝置。

52 、The mechanism of decreasing sinter degradation index by spraying halide at its surface is introduced.───介紹了噴灑鹵化物,降低燒結(jié)礦粉化率的機(jī)理。

53 、Biological Effects of Foliage Spraying Boron on Pisum Sativum L.───葉面施錳對(duì)豌豆生物效應(yīng)的影響。

54 、He polished his shoes by spraying shoepolish on them.───他用鞋油擦亮了皮鞋。

55 、A security guard could be seen spraying a fire extinguisher pointlessly against a growing fire ball.───只見(jiàn)一名安保人員毫無(wú)意義地對(duì)著越來(lái)越大的火球，噴灑著滅火劑。

56 、Any injection system is forbidden. Any spraying of products other than fuel is forbidden.───任何噴注系統是被禁止的.除燃料以外,噴灑任何產品是被禁止的.

57 、Kid's out there spraying, sees a pretty girl, hormones raging, spray can goes off in his face.─── 孩子在菜園里噴殺蟲(chóng)劑 看到個(gè)美女 春心蕩漾 不小心把殺蟲(chóng)劑噴到臉上了

58 、The process of spraying crops with powdered insecticides or fungicides from an airplane.───農(nóng)作物噴粉從飛機(jī)上向農(nóng)作物噴灑粉末狀殺蟲(chóng)劑或殺菌劑的過(guò)程

59 、The distribution of powder particles with air to form a fine pattern during the spraying application process.───在噴涂應(yīng)用過(guò)程中，粉末粒子以空氣為介質(zhì)的噴射出的霧團(tuán)。

60 、Promote the use of more environmentally friendly paint spraying technology and practices to vehicle repair workshops.───向汽車維修業(yè)界**環(huán)保噴涂技術(shù)及守則。

61 、The peasants are spraying their vegetable gardens.───農(nóng)民在給菜園噴灌（澆水）。

62 、They come back to after a bullet hit one of the Japanese leg back , Have been spraying blood everywhere.───他們退回來(lái)之后，一顆子彈擊中其中一名日本人的腿背，血肉噴得到處都是?！?/p>

63 、In summer we can often see sprinklers spraying water on the roads.───夏天我們經(jīng)?？梢钥吹綖⑺囋隈R路上灑水。

64 、However,the spraying of BDM inhibited the growth of pakchoi markedly.───噴施BDM反而抑制植株生長(zhǎng)。

65 、CUSTOMER likes TL black water and bubble steam jets very much since such jets with radialy and strong spraying.───客人非常喜歡騰龍黑網(wǎng)水汽混合噴嘴，因?yàn)榇祟悋娮斐史派錉顕娚涠覈娚淞Χ却螅?/p>

66 、In a flash, champagne, beer hops spraying in every house clients face.───剎那間，香檳、啤酒酒花噴灑在每一個(gè)買房客戶的臉上。

67 、Five years later selective spraying within houses became the centerpiece of global malaria eradication.───五年后，全球滅絕瘧疾的工作重心，就是選擇性噴灑住屋室內(nèi)。

68 、I don't wanna know what he sprays on his.─── 我不想知道他在信紙上噴的是什么

69 、Experiments need to be carried out to set proper conditions of spraying tin and plating aurum.───因此需實(shí)施確認(rèn)實(shí)驗(yàn)后，再設(shè)定噴錫及鍍金之適宜條件。

70 、The sale and letting of the United States combo [transliterated] series spraying machine.───出售及出租美國(guó)康寶[譯音]系列噴涂機(jī)。

71 、Insecticide spraying in gardens and to trees.───噴灑農(nóng)藥、殺蟲(chóng)劑。

72 、Spraying the area around buildings with an insecticide also prevents insect buildup.───建筑物周圍噴灑殺蟲(chóng)藥也能防止昆蟲(chóng)孳生。

73 、Spraying the liquid turns it into many fine droplets.───噴射液體,使它變成許多細(xì)小的霧沫。

74 、The effect of 40% acaricide latex 500x liquid is the best, that death rate reaches 96.2% after spraying 7 days.───以 4 0%乳油螨凈 5 0 0倍液效果最佳 ,7天后蟲(chóng)口死亡率達(dá) 96 .2%。

75 、IAHR 5th Cooling Tower and Spraying pond Symposium,1986.───中國(guó)水利水電科學(xué)研究院研究報(bào)告，1992年4月。

76 、Spraying itself now and spraying the camera.─── 水噴到自己身上 也噴在攝像機(jī)上了

77 、Spraying with insecticides and fungicides may be necessary to control any insects and diseases.───也許有必要噴灑殺蟲(chóng)劑和殺菌劑以防止病蟲(chóng)害。

78 、Clean water,oil,rust,dust and other filths before spraying the paint on the surface.───噴涂前應(yīng)先把被涂物表面之水份、油脂、鐵銹、灰塵及附著污物清除干凈。

79 、Since aphid population may become resistant to organophosphorus compounds, avoid excessive spraying.───因?yàn)檠料x(chóng)類對(duì)有機(jī)**化物能產(chǎn)生抗性，所以要避免過(guò)多的噴灑。

80 、A liquid medication applied by spraying.───噴霧劑噴霧的液體制劑

81 、Kan Bell high-pressure airless spraying machine has a number of the world's leading innovative technology.───堪貝我高壓無(wú)氣噴涂機(jī)具有少項(xiàng)世界搶先的獨(dú)創(chuàng)技巧。

82 、Effect of foliage spraying boron on peroxidation of membranes and the system of membrane ceifension of Vicia Faba L.───葉面施硼對(duì)蠶豆膜脂過(guò)氧化作用及膜保護(hù)系統(tǒng)的影響。

83 、All this washing, spraying, sanding and baking etc. are all very important. From the pictures, you can see them.───對(duì)于所有水洗，洗滌、噴涂、砂擦及烘干等等對(duì)牛仔水洗都是非常重要的。

84 、A carp, with its opening mouth ceaselessly spraying water, dazzling bright in the setting sun.───一只張嘴不停噴水的鯉魚(yú)，在夕陽(yáng)下，發(fā)出耀眼的光亮。

85 、Spraying the paint on the furniture is better brushing.───噴漆家俱比刷漆好。

86 、Open/Close the collet chuck and keep spraying until no more dirty come out .───/不斷按夾頭開(kāi)/關(guān)鈕，并噴入防銹劑直到?jīng)]有污漬油流出為止.

87 、Invert can after spraying, clean residue 2-3 seconds by perssing tip.───噴膠后倒置罐，按噴頭2-3秒。清除噴口余膠。

88 、Contents: Map brackets, grinding wheel heads or valves in spraying machine.───作業(yè)內(nèi)容：支架、砂輪頭架或噴灑機(jī)閥體等零件的測(cè)繪。

89 、Its dry powder nitron sprying fire system carbon dioxide spraying fire system could be used on singel or combinetion.───干粉氮?dú)庀到y(tǒng)和二氧化碳系統(tǒng)既可又可單獨(dú)使用，聯(lián)合使用，實(shí)戰(zhàn)能力很強(qiáng)。

90 、We specialize the different finishing such as decorating, metallizing, embossing electroplating and UV spraying.───可承接產(chǎn)品的多種處理方式如電鍍、浮雕、噴皮革漆、真空電鍍、噴UV光油、絲印和燙金等。

說(shuō)明熱噴涂的主要工藝過(guò)程

你好 熱噴涂主要有兩大類工藝

一，防腐類（包括某些裝飾性涂層），如：噴鋅、噴鋁。

1，噴砂處理。

2，噴涂金屬材料。

二，修復(fù)類，如軸類的修復(fù)。

1，車床加工，將欲修復(fù)的軸尺寸適當(dāng)車??；

2，去油；

3，拉毛（對(duì)于尺寸較小的軸），車螺紋后再拉毛（對(duì)于尺寸較大的軸）；

4，噴涂金屬材料；

5，磨床加工。

說(shuō)明熱噴涂的主要工藝過(guò)程

熱噴涂工藝通常包括：表面預(yù)處理、預(yù)熱、噴涂、涂層后處理等。

(一）表面預(yù)處理

表面預(yù)處理分為：凈化處理 (Cleaning Treatment)、粗化處理 (Roughing Treatment)

凈化處理常用的幾種方法：

1）溶劑清洗法: 常用的溶劑有汽油、煤油、柴油、丙酮、酒精、三氯乙烯、四氯化碳等。清洗的方法有浸泡和擦刷法、噴淋脫脂法。

2）蒸氣清洗法：常用的溶劑一般為三氯乙烯、四氯化碳等。

3）堿洗法：堿洗法是將工件表面放到氫氧化鈉或碳酸鈉等堿性溶液中，待工件表面的油脂溶解后，再用水沖洗干凈。

4）加熱脫脂法：將疏松工件表面加熱到250~450℃的溫度，使油脂滲出表面，揮發(fā)燒掉，然后再加以清除。

粗化處理的目的：增加涂層和基材表面之間的接觸面；使凈化處理的表面更加活化，提高涂層的結(jié)合強(qiáng)度；改變涂層中殘余應(yīng)力的分布。常用方法：噴砂、機(jī)械加工法、電拉毛及噴涂自粘結(jié)材料作結(jié)合底層等。

1）噴砂處理 (Grit Blasting)

目的：(a) 清除表面的污物；(b) 使表面獲得一定的粗糙度；(c) 能使工件表面產(chǎn)生殘余壓應(yīng)力，可提高工件表面的疲勞強(qiáng)度；(d) 能使工件表面活化，有助于提高噴涂層的結(jié)合強(qiáng)度。

常用的磨料及粒度：剛玉砂、激冷鐵砂、帶棱角的鋼砂、碳化硅砂、金剛砂等。噴砂粗化時(shí)砂粒粒度多是將粗（20目左右）、細(xì)（40目左右）兩種砂?；旌鲜褂谩娚暗姆绞剑荷湮?、壓力式、離心式三種。

2）機(jī)械加工法 (Machining)

a) 原理：采用機(jī)械切削和鑿、滾壓等方法對(duì)噴涂表面進(jìn)行粗化預(yù)處理，多用于軸類零件。對(duì)于平面部件，也采用開(kāi)槽處理。

b) 粗化方法：車毛螺紋、車溝槽-滾花及平面開(kāi)槽等，但對(duì)于承受疲勞載荷的軸類零件不宜采用車螺紋粗化。

c) 應(yīng)用：適用于可進(jìn)行切削加工的鋼材和有色金屬基材。在需要制備較厚的涂層或需要適應(yīng)較苛刻的載荷條件時(shí)，采用先機(jī)械加工粗化，然后，再噴砂的方法能獲得良好的效果。

3）電拉毛粗化 (Electrical DischargeRoughing)

a) 原理：電拉毛是采用鎳條作電極接在電源的一端，工件接另一端，當(dāng)作為電極的鎳條在工件上劃擦?xí)r，在接觸處產(chǎn)生電火花，因電熱造成局部熔化，鎳條熔粘在工件表面。這樣反復(fù)劃擦，便在工件上形成覆蓋有熔化金屬層的粗糙表面。

b) 應(yīng)用：電拉毛適用于工件硬度較高又不能采用噴砂或機(jī)械加工的工件表面的粗化處理。由于電拉毛產(chǎn)生了放電痕對(duì)基材的切割作用，工件的疲勞壽命會(huì)下降。

4）噴涂粘結(jié)底層

a) 原理: 某些材料能在光滑表面上形成具有一定粘結(jié)強(qiáng)度、潔凈、粗糙、活性高的涂層，再在其上面噴涂其它性能的涂層，這種作為過(guò)渡層的涂層一般稱為粘結(jié)底層，噴涂粘結(jié)底層用的材料稱為自粘結(jié)材料。

b) 常用的自粘結(jié)材料：Ni-Al和Mo；Ni-Cr、NiCrAl合金或MCrAlY(M：Ni、Co、Fe)。

c) 底層厚度：一般在0.08~0.12mm范圍內(nèi)較合適。

(二)　預(yù)熱 ( Preheating)

1.目的：消除工作表面的水分和濕氣；提高噴涂粒子與工件接觸時(shí)的界面溫度；減少因工件熱膨脹造成的涂層應(yīng)力，避免涂層開(kāi)裂，提高涂層與基材的結(jié)合強(qiáng)度。

2.預(yù)熱溫度：取決于工件的大小、形狀和材質(zhì)及噴涂材料的熱膨脹系數(shù)。一般情況下預(yù)熱溫度控制在60~120℃之間。

3.預(yù)熱的方法：采用氧乙炔火焰加熱，也可以用電爐、高頻爐加熱。

（三）噴涂 ( Spraying)

1.制備好的工件表面要在盡量短的時(shí)間 (2h-4h) 內(nèi)進(jìn)行噴涂。

2.噴涂工藝參數(shù)要根據(jù)涂層種類、噴**性能和工件的具體情況而定, 對(duì)于不同的噴涂方法都有相應(yīng)的噴涂參數(shù)。

3.控制噴涂參數(shù)的目的是為了提高噴涂速率，增加涂層的致密度，提高涂層的結(jié)合強(qiáng)度，得到高質(zhì)量的涂層。

（四）涂層的后處理 ( Post-treating)

1.噴涂后得到的涂層有時(shí)不能直接使用。

2.對(duì)于防腐涂層，為了防止介質(zhì)進(jìn)入涂層到達(dá)基材需進(jìn)行封孔處理。封孔劑應(yīng)根據(jù)工作環(huán)境介質(zhì)的性質(zhì)、成本等因素來(lái)考慮。

3.對(duì)于承受高應(yīng)力載荷或沖擊磨損的工件，要對(duì)噴涂層進(jìn)行重熔處理，使疏松多孔與基材主要靠機(jī)械結(jié)合的涂層變?yōu)榕c基體是冶金結(jié)合的致密噴熔層。

4.有尺寸精度要求的工件要進(jìn)行機(jī)械加工，由于噴涂層本身的一些特性，決定了它與一般金屬材料不同的加工特點(diǎn)。所以，必須選用合理的加工方法和相應(yīng)的工藝參數(shù)，才能保證機(jī)械加工的順利進(jìn)行和所要求的尺寸精度。