?analgesic

analgesic發(fā)音

英：[??n?l?d?i:z?k]　　美：[??n?l?d?iz?k, -s?k]

英：　　美：

analgesic中文意思翻譯

n.鎮(zhèn)痛劑

adj.止痛的

analgesic詞形變化

形容詞: analgetic |

analgesic常見(jiàn)例句

1 、This PCA machine will automatically give you an analgesic.───中譯)這臺(tái)PCA機(jī)器將會(huì)自動(dòng)給你止痛劑。

2 、Two disadantages of propofol include the lack of analgesic properties and pain on injection.───無(wú)鎮(zhèn)痛作用和注射痛是異丙酚的兩個(gè)缺點(diǎn)。

3 、The Effect of Clonidine on the Minimum Local Analgesic Concentration of Epidural Ropivacaine During Labor.───可樂(lè)定對(duì)分娩時(shí)硬膜外羅吡卡因最低局部鎮(zhèn)痛濃度的影響。

4 、ConclusionObvious analgesic effect on mice is found in Opuntia dillenii Haw.───在此主要針對(duì)仙人掌鎮(zhèn)痛成分的提取工藝以及鎮(zhèn)痛作用作進(jìn)一步的研究。

5 、There are also some researches indicate the analgesic action of asarum comes from the local anesthesia action.───亦有資料研究表明細(xì)辛的鎮(zhèn)痛作用來(lái)自其局部**作用[4]。

6 、DAE has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.───大泡通乙醇提取物具有明顯鎮(zhèn)痛、抗炎作用。

7 、The data certified that L-Arg could reduce antinociceptive action of AMG, and that L-NAME could enhance analgesic effect of AMG.───3 AMG對(duì)大鼠CCI血液、脊髓與腦組織TNF一Q的影響

8 、AMG(50,100,200 mg kg-1) strikingly demonstrated analgesic effects in the rat formalin test (second phase 15-30min) and chronic constriction injury.───AMG(50，100與200mg·kg~(-1))對(duì)大鼠福爾馬林致痛模型第二時(shí)相疼痛具有明顯的鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

9 、Haloperidal combined with subthreshold morphine have analgesic action and no addiction.───嗎啡與氟哌啶醇合用 ,在產(chǎn)生明顯協(xié)同鎮(zhèn)痛作用的同時(shí) ,致成癮性卻比等效劑量嗎啡低得多 .

10 、Propofol has no muscle relaxant or analgesic properties.───異丙酚沒(méi)有肌松和鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

11 、Phenergan can result in the best antipruritic effect and prolonged analgesic effect.───其中異丙嗪作用最佳,不僅抗瘙癢作用最強(qiáng),且能延長(zhǎng)嗎啡的鎮(zhèn)痛時(shí)間。

12 、Experimental Study on the Analgesic Effect and Its Mechanism of Physalis peruviana L.───燈籠草鎮(zhèn)痛作用及其機(jī)理的研究。

13 、Abstract ：This paper has probed into analgesic and antiinflammation action and safety of the Gongpi decoction.───提 要： 探討了攻痹湯的鎮(zhèn)痛、抗炎作用及安全性。

14 、Hypnotic-based sedation (HBS), where midazolam and/or propofol are used, with morphine or another analgesic added as needed has been common.───基于催眠的鎮(zhèn)靜（HBS)常規(guī)使用咪唑安定和/或異丙酚，在必要時(shí)加用嗎啡或其他鎮(zhèn)痛藥物。

15 、Experimental results showed that Gypsum injection exerted a significant anti-inflammation and analgesic effects.───實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,石膏注射液有顯著的抗炎鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

16 、We will summarize the application and effect assessment of sedative and analgesic in mechanically ventilated patients.───我們對(duì)機(jī)械通氣患者鎮(zhèn)痛鎮(zhèn)靜藥的應(yīng)用和效果評(píng)價(jià)作一綜述。

17 、VAS score, analgesic drug consumption, nausea, vomit, pruritus were observed at 4h,8h,24h and 48h after operation.───分別于術(shù)畢后4、8、24、48h觀測(cè)VAS、鎮(zhèn)痛藥消耗量、惡心、嘔吐、騷癢等指標(biāo)。

18 、Morphine, deried from opium, is used in medicine as an analgesic, light anesthetic or a sedatie.───從鴉片中提取出來(lái)的嗎啡通常被用作止痛劑、輕度**劑或是鎮(zhèn)靜劑。

19 、Fast determination of active ingredients in compound antipyretic analgesic tablets by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography.───復(fù)方解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥的毛細(xì)管膠束電動(dòng)色譜快速分析。

20 、I synthesized a custom *gesic to numb your nerve receptors, as you requested.─── 我合成了一種定制的止痛劑 來(lái)麻痹你的神經(jīng)感官 如你要求

21 、Because of its mild sedative and analgesic properties, it can be given safely to children.───因它鎮(zhèn)靜作用十分之柔和，所以也適合兒童服用。

22 、There are antidotes, expectorant, analgesic, antispasmodic, anti-cancer, Spleen, Qi and other functions.───有解毒、祛痰、止痛、解痙、抗癌、補(bǔ)脾、益氣等功能。

23 、Objective:To investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of Oxytropis falcata Bunge.───目的:對(duì)藏藥鐮形棘豆的鎮(zhèn)痛和抗炎活性進(jìn)行研究。

24 、Methods The analgesic effect was determined with mouse writhing method and hot board method.───方法采用醋酸致小鼠扭體反應(yīng)及小鼠熱板法進(jìn)行鎮(zhèn)痛作用的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究;

25 、The analgesic effects and adverse drug reactions(ADR)after analgia 4h,8h,12h and 24h were observed and recorded.───分別于鎮(zhèn)痛開始后4小時(shí)、8小時(shí)、12小時(shí)、24小時(shí)觀察并記錄鎮(zhèn)痛效果及不良反應(yīng)。

26 、Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have the anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic effects, and are one of most prescribed drugs nowadays.───摘要非甾體類抗炎藥物具有抗炎癥、解熱、鎮(zhèn)痛等作用，是處方量最大的藥物之一。

27 、Objective To investigate the analgesic effects and mechanism of Tongfengling (TFL) capsules.───摘要目的觀察痛風(fēng)靈膠囊的鎮(zhèn)痛效果，并探討其作用機(jī)制。

28 、Objective To investigate the anti inflammatory and analgesic effect of the Chinese medicine: Ai Tongke.───目的:研究中藥抗癌痛克抗炎鎮(zhèn)痛的作用效果。

29 、Clinical analgesic effect slightly stronger than morphine, morphine addiction than small.───在臨床上的止痛效果略強(qiáng)于嗎啡，成癮性也比嗎啡小。

30 、Objective: Effects of Sanguis draxonis on anti-inflammatory and analgesic were studied in mice and rats.───目的:研究中藥血竭消炎、鎮(zhèn)痛的作用。方法:大鼠瓊脂肉芽腫實(shí)驗(yàn),小鼠耳郭腫脹實(shí)驗(yàn)及扭體反應(yīng)實(shí)驗(yàn)。

31 、Objective To study on the analgesic mechanism of electroacupuncture (EA) in the rat of adjuvant arthritis (AA).───目的:探討電針對(duì)佐劑性關(guān)節(jié)炎大鼠的鎮(zhèn)痛作用機(jī)制。

32 、The anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect of capsules for lumbago and scelalgia (CLS) was studied through animal experiments.───為了解腰腿痛膠囊的抗炎鎮(zhèn)痛作用進(jìn)行了動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)。

33 、Objective To study the analgesic effect of DL-lysine acetylsalicylate CO.───目的 觀察復(fù)方來(lái)比林散 (L AS CO)的鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

34 、The removal of a tumour, combined with a tracheotomy, and the assistance of ether as an *gesic, is triply unique.─── 切除腫瘤 結(jié)合氣管切開術(shù) 并使用*來(lái)止痛 三重史無(wú)前例

35 、Objective: To evaluate the clinical analgesic effect of pre operative Tramadol in caesarean section (CS) and its optimal dosage.───目的 :探討剖宮產(chǎn)術(shù)前曲馬多的臨床效果 ,摸索曲馬多的合適劑量。

36 、Controlled-release oxycodone is a long-acting opioid analgesic drug.───奧施康定是羥可酮的即釋型與控釋型的結(jié)合制劑,是阿片類長(zhǎng)效止痛藥。

37 、I threw a little *gesic spell her way to help the pain.─── 我施了止痛咒幫她緩解疼痛

38 、Objective To investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of water extracts of Folium liquidambaris on mice.───摘要目的觀察楓葉煎劑對(duì)小鼠的鎮(zhèn)痛抗炎作用。

39 、CATT has obvious analgesic effect of rabbit dental pulp nerve pain induced by electro-stimulating method.───CATT對(duì)電刺激家兔牙髓神經(jīng)致痛有明顯的鎮(zhèn)痛作用 ,且于用藥后 5min即開始起效。

40 、The medication given included antipyretic or analgesic (46.67%), antacid (30%), and anti-vertigo drugs (16.67%).───所給藥物中止痛退燒藥最常給(46.67%)、其次是胃藥(30%)、止暈藥(16.67%)。

41 、Oh, and take some *gesics and be sure to hydrate when you wake up.─── 再吃點(diǎn)止痛片 確保醒來(lái)的時(shí)候補(bǔ)充水分

42 、Objective To investigate the analgesic effect of Gutongling ointment (GTLO) and its effect on viscidity of blood.───摘要目的：觀察骨痛靈軟(GTLO)的鎮(zhèn)痛作用及對(duì)血液黏度的影響。

43 、Relative Analgesic Potencies of Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine for Epidural Analgesia in Labor Polley LS, et al.───左旋布比卡因和羅哌卡因在產(chǎn)科硬膜外鎮(zhèn)痛中的相對(duì)鎮(zhèn)痛強(qiáng)度。

44 、Objective To study the analgesic effect of thesium chinense trochee(TCT).───目的 研究百蕊含片 (TCT)的鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

45 、We delivered the analgesic patch to Europe , US , Southeast and middle east countries total 20 countries very well .───我們發(fā)表的鎮(zhèn)痛修補(bǔ)程序到歐洲，美國(guó)，東南亞和中東國(guó)家的共20個(gè)國(guó)家的很好。

46 、This might include using a better analgesic regime, or providing counselling for upset owners.───這可能包括使用更好的止痛程序，或輔導主人不安的情緒。

47 、They will be told that it contains an *gesic but, actually, it simply contains saltwater.─── 會(huì)告訴他們里面裝的是鎮(zhèn)痛劑 但實(shí)際上 只是鹽水

48 、While 26.6mg/kg asarum group has no analgesic action ,but nifedipine can enhance the analgesic action of it.───實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果說(shuō)明這種聯(lián)合用藥不僅能夠增強(qiáng)細(xì)辛的鎮(zhèn)痛效果，而且可以減少細(xì)辛的用量，從而減少毒性。

49 、We were only looking for *gesics and depressants.─── 毒理檢測(cè)只能發(fā)現(xiàn)鎮(zhèn)靜劑跟止痛劑之類的

50 、Clinical study on nitrous oxide as an analgesic method for women using intrauterine device.───應(yīng)用笑氣吸入性鎮(zhèn)痛放置宮內(nèi)節(jié)育器的臨床研究。

51 、Song BW.Anew pripheral analgesic agent:Hyperin[J].Asia Pacific J Phamacol,1988,3:1.───楊純瑜.抗衰老中草藥成分在植物科屬中的存在及藥理作用機(jī)理研究進(jìn)展[J].西北藥學(xué)雜志,:.

52 、The effect of analgesia was the best in group A and analgesic drug consumption was lesser,followed by group B and group C.───A組的藥物消耗量最少、鎮(zhèn)痛效果最好; B組和C組次之;

53 、Objective: To study the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of total saponins from Aralia elate root bark in rats.───目的:探討龍芽蔥木皂苷的抗炎鎮(zhèn)痛作用。方法:鎮(zhèn)痛實(shí)驗(yàn)選用熱板法和醋酸扭體法;

54 、OBJECTIVE To obtain small molecule compounds possessing analgesic activity.───摘要目的獲得具有鎮(zhèn)痛活性的小分子化合物。

55 、I'm gonna give you an *gesic for your stiff neck from the car crash, and a calcium supplement.─── 我會(huì)給你一些止疼藥以治療 你由于車禍所造成的頸部僵硬 還會(huì)給你一些鈣片

56 、The stretching method shows that composite asarum water decoction with nifedipine can have significant analgesic action .───本文用扭體法實(shí)驗(yàn)研究表明，細(xì)辛水煎劑與硝苯地平配伍對(duì)醋酸致痛有協(xié)同鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

57 、It has considerable application prospects to use cordyceps as analgesic medicines and antidrug.───利用蟲草資源開發(fā)新型鎮(zhèn)痛及戒毒良藥具有廣闊的前景。

58 、Until the invention of morphine and other modern painkillers, myrrh was a common analgesic.───在嗎啡和其他現(xiàn)代止痛藥的發(fā)明之前，沒(méi)藥是一種普遍的止痛藥。

59 、Objective: To study the analgesic effect of Herba Epimedium (HE) extract on a mouse model.───目的:探討**羊藿水提取液對(duì)小鼠的鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

60 、Analgesic effect of psychointerferences on caesarean section.───剖宮產(chǎn)術(shù)前心理干預(yù)對(duì)鎮(zhèn)痛效果影響研究

61 、Objective: To study the anti-inflammatory and analgesic action of Gutong herb paste, and to observe its acute toxicity.───摘要目的：研究骨痛膏的抗炎鎮(zhèn)痛作用，并觀察骨痛膏的急性毒性試驗(yàn)。

62 、In *all doses, it's a powerful *gesic specifically used for the pain of heroin withdrawal.─── 小劑量下 它是有效的止痛劑 尤其是消除吸食**的疼痛

63 、Me th ods To study the anti-inflammatory effect and the analgesic effect of Xiaozheng tie plaster.───方法觀察消癥貼膏的抗炎、鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

64 、What I can actually tell you is that the nasal spray treatment didn't actually contain any *gesic.─── 不過(guò)我可以告訴你 鼻用噴劑里 并不包含止痛劑

65 、Treatment choices include analgesic therapy, drainage, and pancreatectomy.───療法的選擇包括鎮(zhèn)痛治療，引流，和胰腺切除術(shù)。

66 、A colorless aromatic liquid C10H12O2, made from clove oil and used as a dental analgesic and in perfumery.───丁子香酚一種無(wú)色芳香的液體酚C10H12O2，存在于丁香油中，用作牙科的止痛劑，并用于香水中

67 、The antagonist naloxone could not reverse the analgesic effect ...───但納洛酮不能對(duì)抗其鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

68 、The roots can be used medicinally as an analgesic.───根罐裝可藥用作為一種止痛藥。

69 、To explore the perioperative analgesic therapies for anorectal diseases.───摘要目的為探討肛腸病患者圍手術(shù)期的鎮(zhèn)痛治療方法。

70 、A nonnarcotic analgesic drug, C22H29NO2.───丙氧芬一種沒(méi)有**的鎮(zhèn)痛藥，化學(xué)式為

71 、Anesthetics in low doses, or local anesthetics such as benzocaine, are also analgesic in function.───少劑量的**劑，或局部**劑如苯坐卡因在功能上也可用作止痛藥。

72 、Ketamine is a sedative-hypnotic amnestic and a potent analgesic that can be injected intravenously or intramuscularly.───**是一種鎮(zhèn)靜催眠和強(qiáng)有力的鎮(zhèn)痛劑，可肌肉或靜脈注射。

73 、Review Article Molecular Mechanisms Transducing the Anesthetic, Analgesic, and Organ-protective Actions of Xenon.───氙氣在**,鎮(zhèn)痛,和器官保護(hù)中的分子機(jī)制。

74 、CATT for local application is a effective analgesic drug to treat dental nerve pain.───CATT局部應(yīng)用是一種治療牙痛的有效藥物

75 、Objective: To improve the nursing sdandards of analgesic gastrocoloscope out-operating room.───摘要目的：提高無(wú)痛苦性胃腸鏡**的護(hù)理水平。

76 、Analgesic Substance from The Anamorph of Cordyceps gunnii(Berk. )Berk.───古尼蟲草Cordyceps gunnii(Berk.)Berk.無(wú)性型的鎮(zhèn)痛物質(zhì)研究(英文)

77 、Actions: Antipyretic, antidotal, antiphlogistic and analgesic.───功能：清熱解毒,消腫止痛。

78 、An analgesic for mild pain,also used as an antipyretic.───一種輕痛止痛劑，用于退熱的藥物。

79 、Polysaccharides removal has no influence on the anti-inflammation and analgesic action of modified Simiao prescription.───去多糖處理不影響全方的抗炎、鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

80 、Studies on the mechanism of analgesic action of tatal alkaloids of Aconitum sungpanense Hand-Mazz.───松潘烏頭總堿的鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

81 、Recent inestigation into opioid analgesic mechanisms in the fetus and neonate suggest that there are differences before and after birth (1).───最近關(guān)于胎兒和新生兒阿片鎮(zhèn)痛機(jī)制的研究表明：出生前后有所不同[1]。

82 、Objective To investigate the synergistic analgesic action of rotundine combined with subthreshold dose of dolantin.───摘要目的觀察羅通定與閾下劑量哌替啶合用后對(duì)哌替啶鎮(zhèn)痛作用的影響。

83 、So, now we are going to give you a new nasal spray treatment which contains an *gesic.─── 現(xiàn)在 我們會(huì)給你一種新型鼻用噴劑 包含一種止痛劑

84 、Future fentanyl PCTS studies will need to address its use in a multi-modal analgesic setting.───未來(lái)吩坦尼PCTS的研究，將需要滿足多模式止痛裝置的使用。

85 、The analgesic effect was determined with mouse writhing method and mouse hot plate method.───用醋酸和熱板兩種方法致痛觀察小鼠痛反應(yīng)。

86 、Objective:To study the analgesic effect of Cestrum Nocurnum n-Butyl alcohol(CNB) extract on a mouse model.───目的:探討夜來(lái)香正丁醇提取物對(duì)小鼠的鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

87 、Defined daily does(DDD) and drug utilization index(DUI) for narcotic analgesic drugs were calculated as an indicator of rational drug use.───并用限定日劑量（DDD）和藥物利用指數(shù)（DUI）為指標(biāo)分析其使用情況。

88 、Objective:To investigate analgesic effect of pulpectomy on patients with pulptitis.───目的:探討治療牙髓炎時(shí)牙髓摘取的止痛方法。

89 、Objective: To study the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of Kangguzhizengsheng cataplasm.───摘要目的：研究抗骨質(zhì)增生巴布劑的鎮(zhèn)痛、抗炎作用。

90 、Objective Adopt animal experimental methods to observe the analgesic effect of CATT.───目的 用動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)方法觀察復(fù)方細(xì)辛酊 (CATT)的鎮(zhèn)痛作用。

methadone hydrochloride tablets 是什么藥，它的作用是什么

methadone hydrochloride tablets 是什么藥，它的作用是什么

鹽酸美沙酮片

通用名 鹽酸美沙酮片

曾用名

英文名 METHADONE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS

拼音名 YANSUAN MEISHATONG PIAN

藥品類別 鎮(zhèn)痛藥

性狀 本品為白色片。

藥理毒理 本品為阿片受體激動(dòng)劑。主要作用于μ受體。其藥理作用與嗎啡相似，鎮(zhèn)痛效能和持續(xù)時(shí)間也與嗎啡相當(dāng)。本品也能產(chǎn)生呼吸抑制、鎮(zhèn)咳、降溫、縮瞳的作用，鎮(zhèn)靜作用較弱，但重復(fù)給藥仍可引起明顯的鎮(zhèn)靜作用。其特點(diǎn)為口服有效，抑制嗎啡成癮者的戒斷癥狀的作用期長(zhǎng)，重復(fù)給藥仍有效。耐受性及成癮發(fā)生較慢，戒斷癥狀略輕，但脫癮較難。急性毒性LD50（mg/kg）：小鼠，口服93.7；腹腔31～38.2；靜脈17.3～20.9。大鼠，口服95；腹腔24～40。

藥代動(dòng)力學(xué) 本品口服吸收迅速，30分鐘后即可在血中找到，約4小時(shí)內(nèi)達(dá)高峰。血漿蛋白結(jié)合率87%～90%。主要分布在肝、肺、腎和脾臟。只有小部分進(jìn)入腦組織。其生物利用度為90%，血漿T1/2約為7.6小時(shí)，治療血濃度為0.48～ 0.85mg/L，致死血濃度為 74mg/L。主要在肝臟代謝，由尿排泄，少量原形從膽汁排泄。酸性尿液可增加其排泄。

適應(yīng)癥 1. 本品起效慢、作用時(shí)效長(zhǎng)，適用于慢性疼痛。但其止痛常不夠完全；對(duì)急性創(chuàng)傷疼痛常緩不濟(jì)急，故少用。 2. 采用替代遞減法，用于各種阿片類藥物的戒毒治療，尤其是用于**依賴；也用于嗎啡、阿片、哌替啶、二氫埃托啡等的依賴。

用法用量 口服 成人每次5～10mg，一日10～15mg；極量：一次10mg，一日20mg。脫癮治療期，劑量應(yīng)根據(jù)戒斷癥狀嚴(yán)重程度和病人軀體狀況及反應(yīng)而定。開始劑量15～20mg，可酌情加量。劑量換算為1mg美沙酮替代4mg嗎啡、2mg**、 20mg哌替啶。

不良反應(yīng) 1.不良反應(yīng)主要有性功能減退，男性服用后精液少，且可有乳腺增生。女性與**藥同用，可終日迷倦乏力，逾量可逐漸進(jìn)入昏迷，、并出現(xiàn)右束支傳導(dǎo)阻滯、心動(dòng)過(guò)速或（和）低血壓。 2. 亦有眩暈、惡心、嘔吐、出汗、嗜睡等，也可引起便秘及藥物依賴。

禁忌癥 呼吸功能不全者禁用。

注意事項(xiàng) 1. 本品為國(guó)家特殊管理的**藥品，務(wù)必嚴(yán)格遵守國(guó)家對(duì)**藥品的管理?xiàng)l例，醫(yī)院和病室的貯藥處均須加鎖，處方顏色應(yīng)與其他藥處方區(qū)別開。各級(jí)負(fù)責(zé)保管人員均應(yīng)遵守交接班制度，不可稍有疏忽。 2. 本品為阿片或嗎啡成癮者可取的戒斷用藥，戒斷癥狀輕微，但依賴性顯著，所以弊多利少，多采用“美沙酮維持法”。

孕婦及哺乳期婦女用藥 妊娠期間本藥能滲透過(guò)**屏障，引起胎兒染色體變異，死胎和未成熟新生兒多，本藥成癮的產(chǎn)婦所分娩的新生兒，常出現(xiàn)遲延的戒斷癥狀，在出生后6～7天才發(fā)現(xiàn)，持續(xù)6～17日不等，這些新生兒尿內(nèi)藥濃度，可 10～16倍于血液，又常伴有低血糖，處理上有一定困難。因此妊娠分娩期間嚴(yán)格禁用。

兒童用藥 嬰幼兒禁用。

老年患者用藥

藥物相互作用 苯妥英鈉和利福平等能促使肝細(xì)胞微粒體酶的活動(dòng)增強(qiáng)，因而本品在體內(nèi)的降解代謝加快，用量應(yīng)相應(yīng)增加。