?assimilate

assimilate發(fā)音

英：[?'s?m?le?t]　　美：[??s?m??let]

英：　　美：

assimilate中文意思翻譯

n.被同化的事物

v.使同化, 吸收

assimilate詞形變化

名詞: assimila-tor | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: assimilated | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: assimilated | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù): assimilates | 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞: assimilating |

assimilate短語(yǔ)詞組

assimilate to

1. 使變成一樣

The laws of the defeated country were assimilated to those of the stronger country.

戰(zhàn)敗國(guó)的法律被強(qiáng)國(guó)的法律所同化。

assimilate同義詞

adapt | fit in | up | conform | soak | absorb | go native | embrace | incorporate | adjust | integrate | understand | digest | blend in | espouse | imbibe | blot | take in | ingest | domesticate | blot up | learn | soak up

assimilate反義詞

dissimilate

assimilate常見例句

1 、Recognizably, cardiologists will require some time to assimilate these guidelines, and patients probably will need een longer to feel comfortable with the changes.───可以想象，心臟病專家需要一些時(shí)間領(lǐng)會(huì)這些指南，病人可能需要更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能適應(yīng)這些改變。

2 、In my opinion, different culture should learn from each other to assimilate strongpoint and offset weakness.───在我看來(lái)，不同的文化應(yīng)該相互學(xué)習(xí)，取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短。

3 、Do you assimilate all that you read?───你徹底了解你所閱讀的一切嗎?

4 、assimilate into new working evironment───同化于新工作環(huán)境

5 、Therefore, most Southeast Asian countries have development programmes aimed at developing indigenous peoples and bringing them into the "modern age" and assimilate us into the national mainstream society.───因此，大多東南亞國(guó)家都有著以幫助世居民族‘融入’主流‘現(xiàn)代’社會(huì)為目的的發(fā)展規(guī)劃。

6 、Urged by the roily external environment and China" s entry of WTO, enterprises in our country are eager to assimilate advanced technological achievement and management experience from other countries.───動(dòng)蕩的外部環(huán)境及WTO的加入,使得我國(guó)企業(yè)渴望吸收國(guó)外先進(jìn)技術(shù)成果及管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

7 、In their culture, they believe that it helps assimilate the personality of the deceased into their own.─── 在他們的文化中 他們認(rèn)為這樣 能讓死者與他們?nèi)跒橐惑w

8 、assimilate and master technology introduced from abroad───吸收掌握引進(jìn)技術(shù)

9 、He is quick to assimilate new idea.───他善于接受新觀念。

10 、However, it is very interesting living in the quadrangle and I have learned a lot of things.Meanwhile there are more opportunities for me to assimilate into the Chinese society.───但是住在四合院兒非常有意思，我學(xué)會(huì)了很多的東西，也有很多機(jī)會(huì)讓我自己更融入中國(guó)的社會(huì)。

11 、The results show that the metal is mainly derived from the mixture of mantle and crust, the magmatic sulfur, which assimilate silicon in the sea with a small amount of the sulfur made by biology in reductive condition.───分析結(jié)果顯示，成礦物質(zhì)來(lái)源于地殼和地幔的混合；硫來(lái)源主要為同化了海水硫酸鹽的巖漿硫，并有少量生物還原硫參與。

12 、As a qualified lawyer,he has to assimilate the facts,not just remember them.───作為一名稱職的律師，應(yīng)該理解這些事實(shí)，而不是僅僅記住它們。

13 、The committee will need time to assimilate this report.───委員會(huì)需要時(shí)間來(lái)吃透這個(gè)報(bào)告。

14 、The theme of this Festival is:“ Let our voice be heard in unison, to make the nation prosper, to assimilate Chinese and western cultures, and to demonstrate the students' intrinsic talents.───今天，我們?nèi)w華外人歡聚一堂，隆重舉行以“振興中華，奏祖國(guó)和諧樂(lè)章；中西合璧，展華外學(xué)子風(fēng)采”為主題的第二屆“國(guó)際文化藝術(shù)節(jié)”的開幕盛典。

15 、There are two basic dimensions to measure the political system in the modernization: how to assimilate social forces and how to reduce the decision-making costs.───在現(xiàn)代化的過(guò)程中,政治體系如何吸納各種社會(huì)力量并同時(shí)減少?zèng)Q策成本,構(gòu)成了衡量不同治理模式的兩個(gè)基本維度。

16 、Keywords loanword,language contact,conjoin,continue,adopt,assimilate;───借詞;語(yǔ)言接觸;接納;接續(xù);交接;交融;

17 、China needs to assimilate a good deal of foreign progressive culture, but she must not swallow anything and everything uncritically.───中國(guó)需要大量吸收外國(guó)的進(jìn)步文化, 但決不能無(wú)批判地兼收并蓄。

18 、to assimilate the new immigrants───使新移民同化

19 、A comparison might be very just in its proportions which did not at all assimilate the things compared.───一種貼切相稱的比較并不就使被比較的東西完全相似。

20 、Assimilate: While worn, a third eye assimilate allows the wearer to borrow one power from a psionic target's repertoire once per day.───吸收：“吸收鑲額眼”的佩戴者每日可以借用目標(biāo)靈能生物所會(huì)的一道異能。

21 、He tried to assimilate himself into the new community.───他試圖使自己與新社區(qū)的居民融為一體。

22 、In a maturing soybean plant, most of the assimilate from a leaf went into the pod at the axil of that leaf.───在一個(gè)正在成熟的大豆植株中，一片葉子的大部分同化物都進(jìn)入葉腋的莢里。

23 、Alien demons, they don't want to assimilate with us.─── 外星魔鬼 他們不想和我們打成一片

24 、[w]assimilate[/w] v.The students assimilate knowledge rapidly.───[猜一猜] A. 珍惜 B. 閱讀 C...

25 、Distribution of photosynthetic assimilate───同化物分配

26 、reject the dross and assimilate the essence───剔除糟粕, 吸取精華

27 、Its root lies in the deficiency of Sudanese national consciousness and the policies of Arabization and Islamization by state leaders trying to assimilate the southern Black.───其原因在于蘇丹國(guó)家民族主義意識(shí)成長(zhǎng)不足及國(guó)家**試圖同化蘇丹南方黑人的阿拉伯化和伊斯蘭化政策。

28 、The presentation of the UFO data was tapping into my dream file, exposing a truth that was very difficult to assimilate.───不明飛行物數(shù)據(jù)表達(dá)被深深打入我的夢(mèng)檔案里，暴露非常難于同化的一個(gè)事實(shí)。

29 、They did not assimilate with the local population.───他們沒(méi)有被當(dāng)?shù)厝送?/p>

30 、In her impulsive determination to assimilate, Ms.Dunlop vows to eat everything she is offered.───憑著一股決心要吸收中國(guó)文化的沖動(dòng)，扶霞發(fā)誓對(duì)任何食物都來(lái)者不拒。

31 、In early days of start business of Guangzhou appropriate home, a lot of furnisher regard appropriate home as great scourges, assimilate to " boreal Europe wolf " come Yang Cheng is grabbed feed.───在廣州宜家開業(yè)前期，很多家具商都將宜家視為洪水猛獸，比作“北歐狼”來(lái)羊城搶食。

32 、Further, Leninism played an important role in leading Marxism into China, and helped Chinese assimilate Marxism.───列寧主義對(duì)馬克思主義中國(guó)化的引領(lǐng)、借鑒是巨大的。

33 、Today, high temperature, mucus States of edible materials, assimilate heating from the fruit and flower quickly distributed by bungeanum one by one, direct the formation of the hyangchon aerocyst.───今天，利用高溫下為黏液態(tài)的可食性材料，吸收經(jīng)加熱而從水果和花卉中迅速散發(fā)的香氣成分，直接形成一個(gè)個(gè)極微小的香氣囊。

34 、...assimilate them, shape them into a course of action.─── ...理清思路 想出辦法

35 、Beriberi is caused by an inability to assimilate thiamine.───不能吸收維生素B1就導(dǎo)致腳氣病。

36 、One of the reasons why children resemble their parents is that they assimilate the characteristics of their parents───孩子往往像父母，其原因之一就是孩子吸取并同化了父母的各種特征。

37 、The land that if warm bed assimilate to together,warms, that " Campagna " besides have again " high mountain " just meet poetic flavour be overflowing with.───假如把床比作一塊暖暖的土地，那“平原”之外再有“高山”才會(huì)詩(shī)意橫生。

38 、Does this mean the existing reservoir model can be updated when new information come up? If so, what methods Petrel use to assimilate new information?───在資產(chǎn)的整個(gè)運(yùn)行周期之內(nèi)，用戶在不同的生產(chǎn)階段都可以根據(jù)最新的信息資料建立可靠的模型，并快速更新決策方案.

39 、No, we are way past any point of assimilation here.─── 不 早就不是要融入這里的問(wèn)題了

40 、Convention any Contracting State may, by domestic legislation, assimilate to its own nationals any person domiciled in that State.───為實(shí)施本公約,任何成員國(guó)均可按照國(guó)內(nèi)立法,將經(jīng)常居住于該國(guó)的任何人按本國(guó)國(guó)民對(duì)待.

41 、Assimilate sb. Into the patterns of a strange life───使某人被陌生的生活方式同化

42 、You will be assimilate!Resistance is futile!───你將被我同化，抵抗是無(wú)效的！

43 、They signify the importance of listening in order to assimilate ideas.───它們象征著傾聽的重要性，以致收集思想。

44 、Learn to absorb the mental and moral life of a book,and assimilate it into your life.───學(xué)會(huì)吸收書中的精神和生活道德，并融合到你自己的生活中。

45 、Only when you become like that will you receive what God wishes to speak, what God wishes to show, what God wishes you to hear, and assimilate all these.───唯有當(dāng)你們成為那樣的信徒時(shí)，你們才會(huì)領(lǐng)受到神想要你們說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，領(lǐng)受到神要你們揭示的內(nèi)容，以及領(lǐng)受到神想要你們聽到的內(nèi)容，并且把這些內(nèi)容都消化吸收。

46 、Language is the chief difficulty that faces many newcomers from foreign countries, in trying to assimilate with the existing population.───在與當(dāng)?shù)鼐用袢诤系倪^(guò)程中，許多外國(guó)移民面臨的主要困難就是語(yǔ)言。

47 、To nourish her own culture China needs to assimilate a good deal of foreign progressive culture, not enough of which was done in the past.───中國(guó)應(yīng)該大量吸收外國(guó)的進(jìn)步文化，作為自己文化食糧的原料，這種工作過(guò)去還做得很不夠。

48 、We provide training in a series of Business Life topics to help your employees assimilate in a western business culture, fostering life-long personal relationships.───為幫助您的員工融入西方的商務(wù)文化，融洽國(guó)內(nèi)外員工的關(guān)系，我們特提供了一系列商務(wù)生活方面的素材。

49 、I personally seem to assimilate food well, which helps me see this life through.───但我自己似乎可以吸收得很好，這樣我才能繼續(xù)活下去。

50 、hair in the '80s became all about assimilation.─── 80年代的頭發(fā)卻都被同化了

51 、It has to， for the conscious mind to assimilate the abnormal situation it is in.───為了讓有意識(shí)頭腦接受它所身處的反常狀況，它不得不如此。

52 、Using 14C isotope trace and SDS-PAGE etc techniques research remobilization of carbon assimilate and compensative effects, and the relation of water and quality.───利用~(14)C同位素示蹤和SDS-PAGE等技術(shù)對(duì)不同水分虧缺下碳同化物再動(dòng)員與補(bǔ)償效應(yīng)、及水分與品質(zhì)的關(guān)系做了初步探討。

53 、The Republic set an arrangement in place wherein Republic teachers would help assimilate the Aqualish into galactic society, and stripped all Aqualish hyperdrive-equipped starships of weaponry.───共和國(guó)酌情安排了一些共和國(guó)教師，來(lái)教化阿夸利什人融入文明社會(huì)，并收繳了所有阿夸利什人超光速飛船上的武器裝備。

54 、And again: the masses cannot assimilate our decisions unless we learn to speak the language which the masses understand.───“如果我們沒(méi)有學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)群眾懂得的話，那末廣大群眾是不能領(lǐng)會(huì)我們的決議的。

55 、Learn to absorb the mental and the moral life of a book, and assimilate it into your life.───學(xué)著去吸收書中的道德情操，直至徹底領(lǐng)悟于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活當(dāng)中。

56 、utilize the advanced technology; assimilate the advanced technology───吸取先進(jìn)技術(shù)

57 、The process was slow enough to assimilate, fast enough to be exciting.───其過(guò)程慢得足以使看客細(xì)細(xì)玩味,又快得令人驚心動(dòng)魄。

58 、On the one hand, Protestant churches worked closely with the Government to help Indians assimilate to mainstream American culture.───在一方面，基督教教會(huì)與政府密切合作來(lái)幫助印第安人同化于美國(guó)主流文化之中。

59 、The process was slow enough to assimilate ， fast enough to be exciting.───其過(guò)程慢得足以使看客細(xì)細(xì)玩味，又快得令人驚心動(dòng)魄。

60 、You have to assimilate the facts, not just remember them.───你必須理解這些事實(shí)，而不是僅僅記住它們。

61 、It digests and assimilate foreign advanced technology , a kind of dehydration equipment developed to press the roller mud hydroextractor four times.───四壓輥污泥脫水機(jī)是消化吸收國(guó)外先進(jìn)技術(shù)，研制開發(fā)的一種脫水設(shè)備。

62 、It is shown that sulfur of ores mainly comes from granitic magmas which assimilate sulfate in the sea,with involvement of small amount organic reductive sulfur.───初步認(rèn)為礦石中的硫主要來(lái)自同化了海水硫酸鹽的巖漿硫,同時(shí)有少量生物還原硫參與;

63 、He has to assimilate the facts.───他應(yīng)該理解這些事實(shí)。

64 、She began to assimilate classical influences into her jazz performance.───她開始將古典音樂(lè)的影響融入爵士樂(lè)的演奏之中。

65 、Assimilate with each other and conform to fundamental two process being that Piaget is used to explain development of children scheme or intelligence develops.───同化與順應(yīng)是皮亞杰用于解釋兒童圖式的發(fā)展或智力發(fā)展的兩個(gè)基本過(guò)程。

66 、Northern Europeans assimilate readily in America.───北歐人在美國(guó)容易受同化。

67 、Effect of DPC on translocation redistribution or 14C assimilate of cotton interplanted with wheat[J].Acta Gossypii Sin.,1999,11(1):39-41.───DPC對(duì)麥套棉14C同化物運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)分配及再分配的影響[J].棉花學(xué)報(bào),1999,11(1):39-41.

68 、I would never have believed that assimilation could be undone on this scale.─── 我以前絕不會(huì)相信 去除民族同化能以如此規(guī)模進(jìn)行

69 、For the purpose of this Convention any Contracting State may， by domestic legislation， assimilate to its own nationals any person domiciled in that State.───為實(shí)施本公約，任何成員國(guó)均可按照國(guó)內(nèi)立法，將經(jīng)常居住于該國(guó)的任何人按本國(guó)國(guó)民對(duì)待.

70 、Assimilate N per 100 kg of grain───100kg籽粒吸氮量

71 、This enigmatic catfish that it is sometimes hard to assimilate.───以至于讓人無(wú)法吸收。

72 、How and to what an extent a language assimilate alien elements indicate the lingual-cultural mentality of the native speakers of that language as well as the linguistic characteristics of it.───一種語(yǔ)言對(duì)外來(lái)成分的接受方式和程度的不同，一方面反映出該語(yǔ)言的特性，另一方面更折射出以該語(yǔ)言為母語(yǔ)的民族的語(yǔ)言文化心理。

73 、His family found it hard to assimilate into the local community after they moved to the city.───他家人移居到這座城市之后覺得很難融入當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)之中。

74 、It's not easy to assimilate so many ideas.───吸收那么多思想很不容易。

75 、No wastewater release in manufacture procedure, remaining and soil assimilate after degradation, no second pollution formed.───產(chǎn)品在生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中，無(wú)污水排出，降解后，殘余物質(zhì)與土壤同化，不會(huì)形成二次污染。

76 、She's finally trying to assimilate and that's so very important to us.─── 她總算試著認(rèn)同我們了 這對(duì)我們十分重要

77 、assimilate the achievements of civilizations the world over───吸取世界文明成果

78 、Something about you, about your condition is fighting the assimilation protocol.─── 你的身體 你的情況 在與模擬協(xié)議對(duì)抗

79 、On the basis of reviewing, inheriting and developing the traditional culture, we should assimilate the essence of modern technology and art to create a modern toys culture with distinguished Chinese style.───在總結(jié)、繼承和發(fā)揚(yáng)優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)上，吸取現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)、文化藝術(shù)的成果和世界玩具文化精華，創(chuàng)出一個(gè)具有中國(guó)特色的現(xiàn)代玩具文化來(lái)。

80 、It takes time to assimilate all these facts.───吸收這些事實(shí)需要時(shí)間。

81 、She could assimilate.───她能夠同化外人。

82 、With this special, we will assimilate this younger generation's culture into ours.─── 面對(duì)這種情況 我們必須將 年輕一代的文化與我們的同化起來(lái)

83 、As a qualified lawyer, he has to assimilate the facts, not just remember them.───作為一名稱職的律師,應(yīng)該理解這些事實(shí),而不是僅僅記住它們。

84 、It is more important to pave the way for children's desire to know than to put them on a diet of facts (they are not ready to assimilate).───為孩子的求知欲望鋪路（提供方法），比把他們放在自己還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備吸收（接受）的事實(shí)大餐上更重要。

85 、transportation and distribution of assimilate───同化產(chǎn)物轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)分配

86 、assimilate the results of scientific research───吸收科研成果

87 、Only when we evaluate the history correctly and objectively can we reject the dross and assimilate the essence, which can be helpful to the new age.───只有對(duì)歷史進(jìn)行公正、客觀的評(píng)析，才能去其糟粕，取其精華使其真正為新時(shí)代發(fā)揮有益的指導(dǎo)作用。

88 、Reminds me of all my aunts and uncles who just refused to assimilate.─── 他讓我想起我那些 不愿融入美國(guó)生活的叔叔阿姨們

89 、ASSIMILATE EXTERNAL EXPERIENCE FOR REFERENCE AND PUSH FORWARD REFORM OF PUBLIC UTILITIES───借鑒國(guó)外經(jīng)驗(yàn)推進(jìn)公用事業(yè)改革

90 、For the purpose of this Convention any Contracting State may, by domestic legislation, assimilate to its own nationals any person domiciled in that State.───為了本公約的目的,任何成員國(guó)均可按照國(guó)內(nèi)立法,將經(jīng)常居住于那個(gè)國(guó)家的任何人同化為本國(guó)國(guó)民。

as的詞根詞綴有到，來(lái)臨這個(gè)意思嗎

as 詞根有加強(qiáng)的意思，一再...

assault進(jìn)攻（as saul跳跳起來(lái)進(jìn)攻）

assiduous勤奮的（as sid坐 uous一再坐著[學(xué)習(xí)] 勤奮）

assist幫助（as sist站站過(guò)來(lái)幫助）

associate聯(lián)合，結(jié)合（as soci社團(tuán) ate結(jié)成團(tuán)隊(duì)聯(lián)合）

assimilate吸收；同化（as simil相同 ate成為相同同化）

assure肯定；確信（as sure確定一步再確定肯定）

誰(shuí)有同義單詞的單詞表

A

1. absorb=take in=assimilate=incorporate（incorporate sth into sth）吸收 incorporate=embrace=include 包括（反義：exclude, rule out, remove, preclude） 2. appealing=attractive=compelling=inviting=tempting=popular 吸引的 (appeal為名詞時(shí)=popularity； beckon= attract 吸引)

3. absorbed=engrossed=fully engaged in 全神貫注=be not absent

4. abundant =abound with=a number of=do not lack=myriad of 大量的 5. accommodate=provide with=endow with 給予

6. accommodate to = adapt to=be accustomed to= 適應(yīng)( gear 表示使適合) 7. accumulate=collect= build up= amass= gather 累積（增加）=increase (augment= increase 擴(kuò)大)

8. adherent=advocate=supporter 支持者，擁護(hù)者

9. adjacent (to)=nearby=neighboring=adjoining 相鄰的 10. advent=arrival=coming=introduction of sth 到來(lái)，引入 11. affair = event= occasion =matter=episode事情，事件

12. akin to=similar to=alike= analogous 相類似的（等于動(dòng)詞resemble） 13. allocate=distribute =designate 分配，指定錢或人如何使用 14. almost=nearly=virtually 幾乎（程度之深） 15. aloft=overhead=above (在…上面)

16. alter=change=transform=fluctuate= be unstable 變化，不穩(wěn)定（convert 使轉(zhuǎn)變）be stable=do not change

17. anticipate= expect 期望，預(yù)料

18. antiseptic= sterilized=clean 無(wú)菌的，干凈的

19. antithesis=oppose=disagree with= disapprove of 反對(duì)，不同意 20.

apparent=obvious=evident明顯A is made evident by B= B show A

(in evidence=evident: It was early, and few pedestrians were in evidence on the city streets)

21. appreciable= noticeable=striking =conspicuous 顯而易見的 22. approach= come closer to 靠近

23. approach= means= method=manner=avenue 方法, 方式 24. article=item=object 物品

25. assertion=strong statement 斷言

26. as a rule=usually=generally 通常，一般來(lái)說(shuō) 27. assorted=various 各種各樣的

28.

assist=benefit=help= aid=favor 對(duì)什么有好處或幫助( benefit 有時(shí)

=boon=favor, boon=something useful that brings great benefits and make your life easier)

29. attribute=characteristic=feature=trait=property=hallmark 特點(diǎn)，特征( 請(qǐng)注意：character表個(gè)性，人物； be characterized by…具有…的特點(diǎn)) 30.

attribute to= ascribe to =accredit to=due to= owe to 歸因于…

ely 長(zhǎng)期地，根深蒂固地 6. claim=maintain=hold=argue that 認(rèn)為，聲稱 7. classify=catalog=categorize 分類 8. coalesce=fuse=unite=come together 合并 9. collide with=run into=hit 碰撞 10. concise= shortened=simplified 精簡(jiǎn)化 11. compelling= persuasive=convincing 有說(shuō)服力的 12. compelling= urgently requiring attention= pressing 急迫的（emergent） 13. compensate for =offset（counteract）=countervail補(bǔ)償，抵消 14. compliment= praise=extol 贊美 15. component=constituent=element=ingredient 成分，要素 16. comprehensive=covering broadly= inclusive 包羅廣泛的 17. control= refrain=regulate=govern 控制, 抑制，調(diào)節(jié) 18．consequence=result=outcome 結(jié)果

19. considerable= large in extent or degree= substantial 可觀的，重要的 20. consist of=be made up of=comprised of= be composed of 由..組成 21. contrive=create=plan=invent 謀劃，設(shè)計(jì)( invention=contrivance) 22. controversy=disagreement=argument 爭(zhēng)議

23．corroborative=confirmative 確實(shí)的，確證的（make more certain） 24. critically=crucially=significantly 重要地（強(qiáng)調(diào)程度大）(critical還表示危急的

=difficult to deal with, 如 the situation is most critical= the situation is worst) 25．crude =original= raw=natural=unprocessed 天然的 （crude oil） 26. conceal = hide = disguise = camouflage 隱藏，掩蓋 27. conventional= customary=traditional 習(xí)俗上或傳統(tǒng)上的 28．concentration=level 濃度，含量

29．conviction=belief (conviction還有定罪的意思=sentence)

D

1. decimate=destroy 毀掉大部分(有時(shí)destroy=consume=ruin= devastate) 2. delegate= assign=appoint=commission 委派 3. delicate=dainty=elaborate(精美的)

4. delicate= fragile 脆弱的,如：delicate ecosystem balance

5. demanding=laborious=exacting=burdensome 費(fèi)力的（需要更多力氣，精力，責(zé)任等）

6. demonstrate=illustrate=show 表明，證實(shí) 7. dependable=reliable 可靠的 8. depict=describe=draw 描繪

9. desert=abandon=give up=discard=forsake=stop doing sth 放棄，拋棄 10. determining= deciding=conclusive 決定性的

11. devoted=dedicated 全身心的（具有奉獻(xiàn)精神，或有強(qiáng)烈興趣做某事） 12. devoid of ( devoid為形容詞)= lack of= without= scant of 缺乏的 13. dictate= rule=reign=govern=decide 命令，規(guī)定（能控制或統(tǒng)治）

14. diminish = reduce=decrease=dwindle=taper (become smaller and smaller) 15. discern=tell the difference=discriminate=distinguish 區(qū)分

16. discharge= unload= emit=release=issue釋放（有時(shí)=vent發(fā)泄）

17. disintegrate= rot=decay=spoil=decompose=degrade 降解（使整體變成部分）注意：disintegrate有時(shí)也=break/fall/tear apart=crumble碎掉

18. disperse=scatter=spread=disseminate=distribute=diffuse 分散( 使一個(gè)東西不同地方都有, 也就是：to separate and go in different directions) 19. dissuade= discourage 勸阻，鼓勵(lì)不做什么事 20. diversity=variety=many and different 種類多 21. documented=recorded 被記錄的

22. domestic=home 家里的（domestic還表示國(guó)內(nèi)的= not be foreign） 23. draft=sketch=drawing=outline 起草，畫（draft還有招募的意思） 24. draw=attract=appeal to=engage 吸引

25. duplicate=copy 復(fù)制品 xerox 表示靜電復(fù)印件(a copy of a written document or image that is made with a Xerox machine)

26.

dweller=resident=inhabitant=settler 居住者，定居者

－－－－－－－－－－ E:

1. earned=acquired=obtained=won=gained 獲得的

2. elaborate= very detailed and complicated 復(fù)雜詳盡的

3.

eliminate=remove=eradicate=leave out=rule out= omit 消除, 刪除（有時(shí)removed=extracted, extracted 表示被提取出來(lái)的; completely remove也可以=annihilate消滅）

4. embed=implant=insert 植入，**入

5.

emerge=arise=appear 出現(xiàn)（emergence=appearance=emerging out ）這些動(dòng)詞

含義接近advent=introduction這兩個(gè)名詞 6. encompass=include=incorporate=involve 包含

7. encourage=motivate= give incentive to sb 鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)

8. endangered=be in danger=threatened 受到威脅，處在危險(xiǎn)中的 9. endeavor=attempt= enterprise=strive 努力嘗試著去做

10. engage in=participate in=be involved in/with 參加(be involved in/with ,本意表示“涉及到，和什么有關(guān)聯(lián)”)

11. enlarge=broaden 或 =inflate 變寬變大 (有時(shí)enlarge=magnify放大) 12. enlist=obtain=engage=hire 征募，雇傭 13. erroneous=wrong=incorrect 錯(cuò)誤的

14. escalate=grow=expand 逐步增長(zhǎng)或嚴(yán)重

15. estimate=rate=evaluate 評(píng)估 ratings 表示評(píng)定等級(jí)和收視率

16. evident=apparent=obvious=clear=explicit=pronounced明顯的，明白的 17. examine= check=inspect closely=scrutinize=probe 探查

18. exceedingly=extremely =deeply 非常地 （To an advanced or unusual degree） 19. exclusive= sole=unique 獨(dú)一無(wú)二的

20. exert=give 施加; exert=employ=wield=utilize=exploit=exercise 運(yùn)用 21. exhausted=tired; exhausted=use up entirely 疲倦的

22. expedience=advantage 便利 （expedient= advisable 有用的，權(quán)宜之計(jì)的） 23. extant =remaining=remnant=relic extant 表示現(xiàn)存的 ，（后面3個(gè)單詞可表示遺跡，遺留）

24. extent=degree=magnitude=scale 范圍，程度

25. extraordinary=exceptional 非凡的（exceptional 還表異常的，比如exceptional child/education: 殘疾兒童/特殊教育）

26. ephemeral= short-lived= transient 生命短暫的 27.

evoke= arouse= create 喚起，引起

－－－－－－－－－－ F:

1. fade away= vanish=disappear 逐漸消失（memory is fading away） 2. function as= act as=serve as 起…作用

3. fixed= do not change=be not erratic/instable 固定的，不變的（有時(shí)fixed=immobile=motionless=static=stationary 不移動(dòng)的, 靜止的） 4. flexible=adaptable=elastic 可變通的

5. forage for=hunt for=search for 搜尋（食物等） 6. forge=create=invent=devise 建立，創(chuàng)造出 7. foster=cultivate 培養(yǎng)；foster= encourage 促進(jìn)

8. friction=conflict 摩擦沖突（有時(shí)friction=disagreement）

9. facilitate=make easier 使什么容易（發(fā)生）=help to bring about 10. fragile=delicate=breakable=brittle 脆弱的，易碎的

11. freedom= independence; autonomous=unlimited=be not confined自由，未被限制的

12.

formidable=difficult=tough 難以克服的，可怕的

ce=effect 影響( A affect B = A has an effect on B) 4. impetus= momentum =stimulus= incentive 推動(dòng)力，刺激物 5. imposing=impressive 印象深刻的

6. improvise=do without preparation= be not fixed 即興的 7. in contrast=in comparison to 比較而言

8. inaccessible=unreachable=remote or unapproachable 難以接近的 9. inconceivable=unimaginable=unbelievable 不可思議的，難以置信的 10. inevitable=unavoidable 不可避免的

11. indirect=circuitous=roundabout 間接的，迂回的

12. infinite=unlimited= be not confined 沒(méi)有受到限制的 13. ingenious=clever聰明的; ingenious=creative獨(dú)特設(shè)計(jì)的

14. inherent= born=intrinsic=instinctive=natural 內(nèi)在的，固有或天生的 15. instead of= rather than 而不是…(而other than, 除了=except) 16. intentionally= deliberately= not accidentally 故意的

17. intensity=strength 強(qiáng)度 （intense= very great or extreme） 18. intrigue=fascinate=interest=attract 使…感興趣 19. irreparable (damage)=irrecoverable 無(wú)法修復(fù)的

20.

isolated=separated=divorced 孤立的，分離的（有時(shí)isolated=unique, unique本

制的

4. mandatory=required= obligatory 必須的，反義詞：optional= selective 5. manifest=reveal=display=exhibit顯示，表明 6. manipulate= operate 操控

7. markedly=significantly 顯著地 8. match=equal 匹敵

9. material=physical 物質(zhì)上的(physical還有表身體上的) 10. meager=scarce=rare=sparse=thin 少的 11. mighty=powerful 強(qiáng)大的

12.

minute=very small= fine=tiny 極小的

13. mirror=reflect 反映，反射 14. mobility=movement 移動(dòng)

15. modest適度的=limited 有限的

16. modification=alteration 修正( modify=change或modify=weaken，需結(jié)合上下文和選項(xiàng)判斷)

17. monotonous=boring=tedious=tiresome 單調(diào)，無(wú)聊的 18. mounting= increasing 逐漸增加的 19.

myriad=numerous 多的

－－－－－－－－－－ N

1. notable= famous= well-known= popular= noted= renowned 著名的 2. novel=new=fresh 新的

3.

not only= besides=apart from

O

1. obscure=unclear=blur=ambiguous: tears obscured my eyes. 使模糊 2. occasionally= sometimes= once in a while= accidentally 偶爾 3. organism=creature=living thing=biological living being 生物

4. originate= start from= initiate from 開始于( start=set in motion 開始) 5. ornament=decoration=adornment 裝飾 6. oscillate= change frequently 頻繁的變化 7. overall=total 總的

8. overlap= cover 覆蓋，重疊 9. oversee=supervise 監(jiān)管

10.

overwhelming= dominating 無(wú)法抗拒的, 自己被控制或受支配

P:

1. paradoxical=seemingly contradictory 看似矛盾的（有時(shí)=plausible 表示貌似可信的）

2. patch= small area=lot 小塊土地 （patchy表示斑塊的，也就這個(gè)地方有一點(diǎn)，那個(gè)地方也有一點(diǎn)，分布，組成，質(zhì)量不太規(guī)則） 3. patron=sponsor=donator 贊助人

4.

peculiar=strange=eccentric 奇怪的,古怪的(有時(shí)eccentric=erratic, 這里erratic為deviating from the customary course in conduct or opinion; 比如：erratic behavior)

5. penetrate=pierce= enter= to gain entrance to滲入 6. periodically=regularly 周期性地 7. perishable=be easy to spoil 易壞的 8. permit=allow=consent 允許 9.

persist=endure 持續(xù)