?hinterland

hinterland發(fā)音

英：['h?nt?l?nd]　　美：[?h?nt??l?nd]

英：　　美：

hinterland中文意思翻譯

n.內(nèi)陸地區(qū), 內(nèi)地, 腹地

hinterland詞形變化

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: hinted | 名詞: hinter | 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞: hinting | 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞: hinted | 動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù): hints |

hinterland同義詞

backwoods | neighborhood | back country | neighbourhood | inland | environs | boondocks | vicinity | surroundings

hinterland反義詞

foreland

hinterland常見(jiàn)例句

1 、Once the German troops penetrated into the Russian hinterland they found their supplies lines were stretched to the limit.───當(dāng)?shù)萝娚钊攵韲?guó)腹地時(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)補(bǔ)給線(xiàn)拉長(zhǎng)到了極限。

2 、Beijing municipality, which includes a large rural hinterland, says it has already fulfilled its goal of installing two graduates in every village.───北京市，包括一個(gè)大型的農(nóng)村腹地，表示它已經(jīng)完成了在每個(gè)村莊安排兩位畢業(yè)生的目標(biāo)。

3 、The Ting in hinterland can be subdivided into rural and urban Tings.───亭有多種職能，但其基本職能是治安。

4 、Jia Zhuang three major cities of the hinterland, each about 150 km away.───家莊三大城市的腹地，各距150公里左右。

5 、Middle Kingdom on the Court, is located 38 kilometers southwest of Qinshui County Department of Lishan hinterland.───古村上閣，地處沁水縣西南38公里處的歷山腹地中。

6 、Construction Conditions: Lying in the hinterland of Beijing-Tianjing-Tangshan economic triangle, Sanhe borders on Beijingjing 50km in the west, 120km in the south, 80km in the east.───建設(shè)條件： 三河市位于京、津、唐金三角中心地帶，西臨北京50公里，南距天津120公里，東去唐山80公里；

7 、The central open flat terrain, elevation 300-400 m, is the hinterland of Yuncheng Basin.───中部地勢(shì)開(kāi)闊平坦，海拔300至400米，是運(yùn)城盆地腹地。

8 、Geographical location:Binzhou City is located in northerm Shandong,the hinterland of the Yellow River Delta,and the southwestern coast of the Bohai Gulf.Its coastline streches 238.9 kilometers.───地理位置：濱州市位于山東省北部、黃河三角洲腹地，渤海灣西南岸，海岸線(xiàn)238.9公里。

9 、I still have the power to have you transferred to the hinterlands to handle sprinkler violations if you keep overstepping.─── 但我仍然有權(quán)力把你調(diào)動(dòng)到 犄角旮旯去處理些雞毛蒜皮的事 如果你總是越權(quán)的話(huà)

10 、Foshan Sanshui Changhong Elevator Machinery Factory in the beautiful and affluent Pearl River Delta hinterland.───佛山市三水昌宏電梯機(jī)械廠(chǎng)，位于美麗富饒的珠江三角洲腹地。

11 、Lianyungang to the east of Haikou, the West Yong depth of the central and western hinterland, a special area to Huai'an become China's economic territory of the strategic position.───東臨連云港出?？?，西擁中西部腹地縱深，特殊的區(qū)位使淮安成為中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)版圖上的戰(zhàn)略要沖。

12 、So Guangzhou should develop its economic hinterland along the Pearl River, along the Beijing-Guangzhou railroad and the Beijing-Jiulong railroad.───為此，應(yīng)從開(kāi)拓西江流域、建立粵閩贛經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)作區(qū)、“紅三角經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)”以及加快粵西發(fā)展幾個(gè)方面，拓展廣州都市區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)腹地。

13 、The transportation and marketing systems of Leather and Fluff of Tianjin and its hinterland worked up with the developing of Tianjin's exported economy and its change about the transportation.───開(kāi)埠以后，天津及其腹地皮毛的運(yùn)銷(xiāo)系統(tǒng)，是隨著天津外向型經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和天津與腹地間貨物運(yùn)輸方式的變化而逐步完善起來(lái)的。

14 、Who could predict from the lone advertisement for a cement company that the construction industry would become the central mechanism for delivering political pork to the hinterland?───當(dāng)時(shí)，誰(shuí)能從水泥公司孤零零的宣傳**上看到建筑業(yè)會(huì)變成將政治利益?zhèn)鬟f到內(nèi)陸地區(qū)的核心機(jī)構(gòu)的未來(lái)呢？

15 、If we keep wandering in the hinterland, we'll die of thirst and/or exposure.─── 如果我們繼續(xù)在遠(yuǎn)郊游蕩 就會(huì)死于缺水和或日曬

16 、It lies in the centre of the Circum-Bohai Economic Zone and can easily reach the economic hinterland of Northeast China, North China, and Northwest China.───它瀕臨渤海，地處環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟(jì)帶和京津冀都市圈的交匯點(diǎn)，是天津?yàn)I海新區(qū)的核心區(qū)域之一。

17 、A century ago, eastern Germany was an agricultural hinterland.───一個(gè)世紀(jì)前, 德國(guó)東部是個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)的內(nèi)陸地區(qū)。

18 、run schools in the hinterland───內(nèi)地辦學(xué)

19 、the economic relations between port and hinterland───口岸-腹地經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系

20 、The company is headquartered in the Yellow River Delta hinterland, the Shandong University said the door of the Binzhou.───公司總部位于黃河三角洲腹地，有山東的北大門(mén)之稱(chēng)的濱州。

21 、Wenzhou Port as the multifunctional hub port in South Zhejiang province has given important support to the development of hinterland economy growth.───作為浙南地區(qū)多功能綜合性樞紐港和對(duì)外開(kāi)放口岸,溫州港為腹地經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展作出了較大貢獻(xiàn)。

22 、Geochronology of Cretaceous A-type granitoids or alkaline intrusive rocks in the hinterland, South China: constraints for late-Mesozoic tectonic evolution.───華南腹地白堊紀(jì)A型花崗巖類(lèi)或堿性侵入巖年代學(xué)及其對(duì)華南晚中生代構(gòu)造演化的制約

23 、ANALYSIS OF PROSPECTS FOR NINGBO PORT ECONOMIC HINTERLAND───寧波港口經(jīng)濟(jì)腹地研究前景分析

24 、Daqing Longfeng Marsh Nature Conservation Area locate in the hinterland of Songnen plain,it is representative bulrush marsh.───大慶龍鳳濕地自然保護(hù)區(qū)處于松嫩平原腹地,為典型的蘆葦沼澤濕地。

25 、The hinterland has been hardest hit as maternity wards have closed one after another.───產(chǎn)科病房接連關(guān)門(mén)，偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)受創(chuàng)最深。

26 、From 1959 to 1991, a total of 1.388 million tons of grain, 2.815 million tons of refined oil and 4.58 billion yuan worth of manufactured goods, weighing over 10 million tons in total, were hauled in from the hinterland.───1959年到1991年，從內(nèi)地共調(diào)進(jìn)糧食138.8萬(wàn)噸，石油成品油281.5萬(wàn)噸和價(jià)值45.8億元的各類(lèi)工業(yè)品，各類(lèi)進(jìn)藏物資總重量達(dá)1000多萬(wàn)噸。

27 、GIANT& KONE is located in hinterland of Yangtse Delta, Nanxun Economic Development Zone, close to Shanghai. It covers an area of91957 m2.───巨人通力位于地處長(zhǎng)三角腹地、鄰上海的浙江省湖州市南潯經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū),占地面積91957平方米。

28 、As a result, Shanghai's business is a mix between serving its immediate hinterland and trans-shipping containers to travel by truck, rail or barge elsewhere in the Yangtze Delta.───因此，該集團(tuán)的上海業(yè)務(wù)是一個(gè)混合體，既服務(wù)于其毗鄰的內(nèi)陸地區(qū)，又通過(guò)卡車(chē)、鐵路或駁船將集裝箱運(yùn)至長(zhǎng)江三角洲其它地區(qū)。

29 、Taiwan may then truly rely on the mainland as its hinterland for economic growth and thus get broad space for development.───臺(tái)灣經(jīng)濟(jì)將真正以祖國(guó)大陸為腹地，獲得廣闊的發(fā)展空間。

30 、A century ago,eastern Germany was an agricultural hinterland.───一個(gè)世紀(jì)前,德國(guó)東部是個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)的內(nèi)陸地區(qū)。

31 、Henggang Town,located at the hinterland of Yantian Port,undertakes fully loaded work of stacking and warehousing containers.The photo shows a partial view of the container stack yard.───地處鹽田港腹地的橫崗鎮(zhèn)，大量承擔(dān)著集中箱、貨柜的堆放、倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)任務(wù)。圖為集中箱堆放場(chǎng)一角。

32 、The Gold Coast and Hinterland areas have been in the grip of drought conditions as of late, 7 days before our return the boys were about to have water trucked in as the tanks were bone dry.───當(dāng)最近，在我們的回返男孩前7天正要交易水，黃金海岸和腹地區(qū)域已經(jīng)在干旱情況的緊握在如戰(zhàn)車(chē)是去骨干。

33 、We'll celebrate when I get back from the hinterlands.─── 等我從這鳥(niǎo)不拉屎的地方回去后好好慶祝一下

34 、Zhongshan Dony Yi Shoes Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. locates at the Gold hinterland of the economic developing zone of ZhuJiang Delta-XiaoLan town, Zhongshan City,Guangdong Province,china.───中山市東藝鞋業(yè)有限公司位于珠江三角洲經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)黃金腹地--廣東省中山市小欖鎮(zhèn)。

35 、They started that enormous fire that's still raging across the hinterlands.─── 他們放的大火 還在遠(yuǎn)郊肆虐呢

36 、Shanghai Zhentian Ecological Industrial Zone(EIZ) is located in Nanhui hinterland,west side of Huinan to highlight the advantage.───上海朕天生態(tài)工業(yè)園位于上海南匯（市級(jí)）工業(yè)園區(qū)，惠南鎮(zhèn)西側(cè)，區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)突出。

37 、Is located in Beijing, Tianjin, stone triangular hinterland, city 140 km south of Beijing, Tianjin, 145 kilometers east of the southwest will be away from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 125 km.───地處京、津、石三角腹地，市中心北距北京140公里，東距天津145公里，西南距河北省會(huì)石家莊125公里。

38 、Grab a drink, tell us tales of the hinterland, brother.─── 喝一杯 告訴我們腹地的故事 兄弟

39 、Dabieshan hinterland of pure Chinese herbal medicine, good quality, fair prices. Dedication services for the delivery.───大別山腹地純正中藥材，品質(zhì)優(yōu)良，價(jià)格公道。熱忱的服務(wù)，公司負(fù)責(zé)送貨。

40 、Circuses in the hinterland were hilarious.───內(nèi)地的馬戲團(tuán)非常熱鬧。

41 、The Qiangtang Basin in the hinterland of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is interpreted as a reworked basin which has undergone multiple phases of tectonic reworking.───位于青藏高原腹地的羌塘盆地是經(jīng)歷了多期構(gòu)造改造的改造型盆地。

42 、In the hinterland of the Taklamakan Desert, The lower reaches of the Keriya River are called Daria-boyi, which means "riverside".The people who have lived here for generations are called the Keriyan.───在塔克拉瑪干沙漠腹地，克里雅和下游被稱(chēng)為"達(dá)里雅博依"，意為"大河沿"，世代居住在這里的人們就叫克里雅人。

43 、Geographical location: Binzhou City is located in northerm Shandong, the hinterland of the Yellow River Delta, and the southwestern coast of the Bohai Gulf. Its coastline streches238.9 kilometers.───地理位置：濱州市位于山東省北部、河三角洲腹地，渤海灣西南岸，海岸線(xiàn)238.9公里。

44 、class (school) in the hinterland───內(nèi)地班（校）

45 、A century ago eastern Germany was an agricultural hinterland .───一個(gè)世紀(jì)前德國(guó)東部是個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)的內(nèi)陸地區(qū)。

46 、In short, taking the country as a whole, we are certainly able to settle the problem regarding the wealth gap between the coastal and hinterland areas gradually and smoothly.───例9：總之，就全國(guó)范圍來(lái)說(shuō)，我們一定能夠逐步順利解決沿海同內(nèi)地貧富差距的問(wèn)題。

47 、GIANT &KONE is located in hinterland of Yangtse Delta, Nanxun Economic Development Zone, close to Shanghai. It covers an area of 91957 m2.───巨人通力位于地處長(zhǎng)三角腹地、緊鄰上海的浙江省湖州市南潯經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū),占地面積91957平方米。

48 、Linze County is located in the hinterland of the Eurasian continent, far from the sea, is a continental desert steppe climate.───臨澤縣地處歐亞大陸腹地，遠(yuǎn)離海洋，屬大陸性荒漠草原氣候。

49 、The literature of Boston and the New England hinterland was however , packed with moral sentiment, even that of Longfellow, whose work he in general admired.───可是波士頓和新英格蘭內(nèi)地的文學(xué)作品卻滿(mǎn)篇道德情操，甚至連他評(píng)價(jià)較高的朗費(fèi)羅的作品也不例外。

50 、After the market's all-Chinese players, once the other side of the ball into the hinterland, the midfielder will recover quickly.───他們的后場(chǎng)清一色的國(guó)產(chǎn)球員，一旦對(duì)方帶球進(jìn)入到本方腹地，中場(chǎng)便會(huì)迅速回收。

51 、Beijiao locates in the hinterland of Shunde, is a rich land since long time ago.───北滘位于順德腹地，自古就是一個(gè)物華天寶、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)的富庶之地。

52 、The city area hinterland power is flat, the scenery is beautiful, the environment is elegant and pleasant, inside have the several farmland windbreaks of the horizontal interleave to take.───城區(qū)內(nèi)地勢(shì)平坦，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美，環(huán)境清雅宜人，內(nèi)有縱橫交錯(cuò)的多條農(nóng)田防風(fēng)林帶。

53 、The friend of the hinterland goes to Qingdao to travel really is a life is one big happy event.───內(nèi)地的朋友到青島旅游著實(shí)是人生一大樂(lè)事。

54 、The Basic Law Drafting committee was composed of related personages and legal experts both from the hinterland and Hong Kong.───基本法起草委員會(huì)有內(nèi)地和香港的有關(guān)人士和法律專(zhuān)家做組成。

55 、Never mind that in Chinese music's teeny-bop hinterland, idol status is rather a result of a winsome smile than serious music.───在華人音樂(lè)的青少年世界里,偶像的地位藉由迷人的微笑來(lái)塑造,而非認(rèn)真的音樂(lè)。

56 、Taklimakan Desert hinterland───塔克拉瑪干沙漠腹地

57 、Under the afforestation programme associated with the hinterland of the new towns and urban development areas, more than 1.7 million trees were planted by the TDD during the year.───年內(nèi)，當(dāng)局按照與新市鎮(zhèn)及市區(qū)拓展區(qū)腹地相關(guān)的植林計(jì)劃，廣植了超過(guò)170萬(wàn)棵樹(shù)木。

58 、In the 1970s Benetton, based in Treviso in the hinterland of Venice, used to outsource garment-making to home workers near its base.───總部設(shè)在威尼斯腹地特雷維索（Treviso）的貝納通（Benetton）公司在上世紀(jì)70年代曾將制衣外包給總部附近的故鄉(xiāng)工人。

59 、Located in the hinterland of Hengduan Moutain, The Three Parallel Rivers is the largest national grade scenic area and the world heritage.───三江并流保護(hù)區(qū)位于橫斷山脈腹地,是我國(guó)目前面積最大的國(guó)家級(jí)風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)和世界自然遺產(chǎn)地。

60 、The world city typically enjoys strong links with its hinterland and is supported by a free flow of goods and services and people.───國(guó)際都會(huì)的另一特點(diǎn),在于與腹地緊密聯(lián)系,貨物、服務(wù)自由流通,市民自由進(jìn)出。

61 、from the trading ports to the remote hinterland───從通商口岸直至窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤

62 、The girl in Taibei introduces game: At country of Taibei for girl,it makings as hinterland with?───臺(tái)北女生游戲介紹：臺(tái)北的國(guó)中女生，和內(nèi)地的是不是有些氣質(zhì)上的不同呢?

63 、Genting Hill, Luliang is located in the hinterland, at Loufan, Jiaocheng, Katayama at the junction of three counties, the main peak 2708 meters above sea level.───云頂山，地處呂梁山腹地，位于婁煩、交城、方山三縣交界處，主峰海拔2708米。

64 、The hydrocarbon of the Lunan Salient on the hinterland of the Junggar Basin has the geochemical characteristics of high maturity, low sulfur and high nitrogen contents, heavier carbon isotope, etc.───準(zhǔn)噶爾盆地腹部陸南凸起油氣具有高成熟度、低硫、高氮、碳同位素較重等地球化學(xué)特征；

65 、Mineral resources of library area hinterland is resourceful, basically cliff of coal, aluminous alumina, copper, gold, gesso, saggar, quartz, lime waits for more than kinds 50.───庫(kù)區(qū)腹地礦藏資源豐富，主要有煤炭、鋁礬土、銅、黃金、石膏、耐火粘土、石英、石灰?guī)r等50余種。

66 、Habitat is located in the southeastern Wenxi Zhongtiaoshan hinterland, 42 kilometers from the county seat.───位于聞喜縣境東南部中條山腹地，距縣城42公里。

67 、Enterprises of the strategic hinterland of China───三線(xiàn)企業(yè)

68 、The impeded flow of goods obscaled the links of Tianjin and its economic hinterland after it became open city.───天津開(kāi)埠以來(lái)，由于貨物流通不暢，障礙了天津與其經(jīng)濟(jì)腹地的聯(lián)系。

69 、Her shows in border areas and the hinterland had a big influence.───她在邊疆和內(nèi)地演出頗具影響。

70 、At the same time the north Taijiu Highway, west Dayun Road, direct access to the western hinterland, south Shanxi coke highway, then into the Central Plains.───同時(shí)北接太舊高速公路，西連大運(yùn)路，直達(dá)西部腹地，南下晉焦高速公路，則可挺進(jìn)中原。

71 、But this paper yet collects enough historical data to recover the distribution image of endemic goiter in ancient China's hinterland.───加之甲狀腺腫壓迫咽喉，“飲水?dāng)M注壺，吐詞侔有梗”，影響與外界的正常交往，形成一個(gè)近乎封閉的文化環(huán)境；

72 、The development in Hinterland still slowly compare with the coastal cities, few of chance.───和沿海城市相比，內(nèi)陸城市發(fā)展還很慢，缺少機(jī)會(huì)。

73 、We are the representative radiated land of hinterland of the Yangste Delta and acceptance of development and open of the Pudong of Shanghai city.───地處長(zhǎng)江之濱的文化歷史名城常熟，人文地理?xiàng)l件十分優(yōu)越，水陸交通便利，是典型的長(zhǎng)江金三角腹地和接收上海浦東開(kāi)發(fā)開(kāi)放的輻射地帶。

74 、Domestic Chinese companies have led the charge into the hinterland and a small, but growing, number of foreign firms have followed them.───中國(guó)本土企業(yè)已經(jīng)開(kāi)始行動(dòng)了，跟著遷往內(nèi)陸的外國(guó)公司為數(shù)不多，不過(guò)數(shù)量卻在增加。

75 、the rural/agricultural hinterland───內(nèi)陸鄉(xiāng)下；內(nèi)地農(nóng)村

76 、Special measures should be taken for establishing agricultural eco-system because of harsh ecological conditions in the hinterland of Taklimakan Desert.───塔克拉瑪干沙漠腹地生態(tài)條件惡劣 ,建立農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)體系需采取特別的措施。

77 、If Labour loses its hinterland, what remains of the union might lurch to the right under an entrenched Tory majority.───如果工黨失去了它的腹地，那么聯(lián)合王國(guó)內(nèi)剩余的力量就會(huì)右傾，倒向根基穩(wěn)固、占大多數(shù)的托利黨之下。

78 、We can't just keep wandering the hinterlands hoping things will get better.─── 我們也不能繼續(xù)在遠(yuǎn)郊游蕩 希望情況會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)

79 、Tarim oil-transporting highway passes through the hinterland of Taklimakan Desert,which is one of th e largest mobile dunefields in the world.───塔里木沙漠石油公路修筑在世界上流動(dòng)性最大的塔克拉瑪干沙漠腹地。

80 、South Australia, at the mouth of the river, wanted it kept open for navigation to the hinterland, allowing the state to become a trading hub.───位于河口處的南澳大利亞州考慮到內(nèi)地的航運(yùn)而希望保持河流暢通，借機(jī)來(lái)變成貿(mào)易中心。

81 、It was noted that the Upper Mesozoic strata (mainly Cretaceous) as revealed by drill or dredge from the eastern Nansha waters might extend into the hinterland of the Nansha Waters.───南海裂谷期間形成的下第三系具有明顯的裂谷充填特徵，其構(gòu)成生油巖主體。

82 、The competition ability of a port is mainly decided by its capability of transhipping the hinterland cargoes.───將區(qū)位勢(shì)概念模式運(yùn)用到港口區(qū)位與腹地相互關(guān)系,建立了港口區(qū)位勢(shì)的數(shù)學(xué)模型,定量分析港口區(qū)位發(fā)展?jié)摿透?jìng)爭(zhēng)力。

83 、After that he knocked about in the seaport cities and made forays into the hinterland.───后來(lái)他浪跡中國(guó)沿海城市，還幾次去內(nèi)地游歷。

84 、There exist many types of genetic sandbodies of Jurassic in hinterland of Junggar basin, in which submerged distributary channel sandbody in delta front subfacies is the major reservoir.───準(zhǔn)噶爾盆地腹部侏羅系沉積砂體成因類(lèi)型多樣,其中三角洲前緣亞相中的水下分流河道砂體是主要的儲(chǔ)集體。

85 、Located in the central part of northeast China, Jilin Province is hinterland of Northeast Asia as well.───吉林省位于中國(guó)東北地區(qū)的中部，亦是東北亞地區(qū)的腹地。

86 、Between the natural confines of the broadwater and mountainous hinterland, Southport Central expresses the Gold Coast's dynamic global identity through timeless design.───在Broadwater水濱和Hinterland山林的天然地利環(huán)顧下，經(jīng)由南港中心（Southport Central）永恒的設(shè)計(jì)，散發(fā)出黃金海岸生氣蓬勃一致的整體性。

介紹意大利還有威尼斯的英語(yǔ)文章

A city of northeast Italy on islets within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice, a wide inlet of the northern Adriatic Sea. Founded in the 5th century a.d. by refugees fleeing the Lombard invaders who had gained control of the mainland, it became a major maritime power by the 13th century and spread its influence over northern Italy by the 15th century. Its territories were gradually lost to the Turks, and in 1797 it passed to Austria. Venice was ceded to Italy in 1866. Population, 332,775.

威尼斯：意大利東北部的一個(gè)城市，位于亞得里亞海北部的一個(gè)寬闊的海灣威尼斯灣 里的一個(gè)瀉湖內(nèi)的眾多小島上。它在 公元 5世紀(jì)由逃離倫巴族侵略者的難民創(chuàng)建，這些侵略者已獲得對(duì)大陸的控制權(quán)，到13世紀(jì)它已成為一個(gè)主要的海上強(qiáng)國(guó)并于15世紀(jì)把其影響擴(kuò)及意大利的北部。它的領(lǐng)土后來(lái)逐漸為土耳其人所攻陷，并于1797年轉(zhuǎn)讓給了奧地利。威尼斯在1866年并入了意大利。人口332,775.

Visiting Venice, Italy

Nobody arrives in Venice and sees the city for the first time. Depicted and described so often that its image has become part of the European collective consciousness, Venice can initially create the slightly anticlimactic feeling that everything looks exactly as it should. The water-lapped palaces along the Canal Grande are just as the brochure photographs made them out to be, Piazza San Marco does indeed look as perfect as a film set, and the panorama across the water from the Palazzo Ducale is precisely as Canaletto painted it. The sense of familiarity soon fades, however, as details of the scene begin to catch the attention - an ancient carving high on a wall, a boat being manoeuvred round an impossible corner, a tiny shop in a dilapidated building, a waterlogged basement. And the longer one looks, the stranger and more intriguing Venice becomes.

Founded fifteen hundred years ago on a cluster of mudflats in the centre of the lagoon, Venice rose to become Europe's main trading post between the West and the East, and at its height controlled an empire that spread north to the Dolomites and over the sea as far as Cyprus. As its wealth increased and its population grew, the fabric of the city grew ever more dense. Very few parts of the hundred or so islets that compose the historic centre are not built up, and very few of its closely knit streets bear no sign of the city's long lineage. Even in the most insignificant alleyway you might find fragments of a medieval building embedded in the wall of a house like fossil remains lodged in a cliff face.

The melancholic air of the place is in part a product of the discrepancy between the grandeur of its history and what the city has become. In the heyday of the Venetian Republic, some 200,000 people lived in Venice, not far short of three times its present population. Merchants from Germany, Greece, Turkey and a host of other countries maintained warehouses here; transactions in the banks and bazaars of the Rialto dictated the value of commodities all over the continent; in the dockyards of the Arsenale the workforce was so vast that a warship could be built and fitted out in a single day; and the Piazza San Marco was perpetually thronged with people here to set up business deals or report to the Republic's government. Nowadays it's no longer a living metropolis but rather the embodiment of a fabulous past, dependent for its survival largely on the people who come to marvel at its relics.

The monuments which draw the largest crowds are the Basilica di San Marco - the mausoleum of the city's patron saint - and the Palazzo Ducale - the home of the doge and all the governing councils. Certainly these are the most dramatic structures in the city: the first a mosaic-clad emblem of Venice's Byzantine origins, the second perhaps the finest of all secular Gothic buildings. Every parish rewards exploration, though - a roll-call of the churches worth visiting would feature over fifty names, and a list of the important paintings and sculptures they contain would be twice as long. Two of the distinctively Venetian institutions known as the Scuole retain some of the outstanding examples of Venice Renaissance art - the Scuola di San Rocco , with its dozens of pictures by Tintoretto, and the Scuola di San Giorgio degli Schiavoni , decorated with a gorgeous sequence by Carpaccio.

Although many of the city's treasures remain in the buildings for which they were created, a sizeable number have been removed to one or other of Venice's museums. The one that should not be missed is the Accademia , an assembly of Venetian painting that consists of virtually nothing but masterpieces; other prominent collections include the museum of eighteenth-century art in the Ca' Rezzonico and the Museo Correr , the civic museum of Venice - but again, a comprehensive list would fill a page.

Then, of course, there's the inexhaustible spectacle of the streets themselves, of the majestic and sometimes decrepit palaces, of the hemmed-in squares where much of the social life of the city is conducted, of the sunlit courtyards that suddenly open up at the end of an unpromising passageway. The cultural heritage preserved in the museums and churches is a source of endless fascination, but you should discard your itineraries for a day and just wander - the anonymous parts of Venice reveal as much of the city's essence as the highlighted attractions. Equally indispensible for a full understanding of Venice's way of life and development are expeditions to the northern and southern islands of the lagoon, where the incursions of the tourist industry are on the whole less obtrusive.

Venice's hinterland - the Veneto - is historically and economically one of Italy's most important regions. Its major cities - Padua , Vicenza and Verona - are all covered in the guide, along with many of the smaller towns located between the lagoon and the mountains to the north. Although rock-bottom hotel prices are rare in the affluent Veneto, the cost of accommodation on the mainland is appreciably lower than in Venice itself, and to get the most out of the less accessible sights of the Veneto it's definitely necessary to base yourself for a day or two somewhere other than Venice - perhaps in the northern town of Belluno or in the more central Castelfranco

venice的過(guò)去現(xiàn)在和未來(lái)

The city was founded as a result of the influx of refugees into the marshes of the Po estuary following the invasion of northern Italy by the Lombards in 568. In the mid-8th century, the Venetians resisted the empire-building efforts of Pepin III and remained subject to Byzantium, at least theoretically. As the community continued to develop and as Byzantine power waned, however, an increasingly anti-Eastern character emerged, leading to the growth of autonomy and eventual independence. Venice was a city state (an Italian thalassocracy or Repubblica Marinara, the other three being Genoa, Pisa, and Amalfi). Its strategic position at head of the Adriatic made Venetian naval and commercial power almost invulnerable.

The Republic of Venice seized the eastern shores of the Adriatic before 1200, mostly for commercial reasons, because pirates based there were a menace to trade. The Doge already carried the titles Duke of Dalmatia and Duke of Istria. Later mainland possessions, which extended across Lake Garda as far west as the River Adda, were known as "Terra Firma", and were acquired partly as a buffer against beligerent neighbors, partly to guarantee Alpine trade routes, and partly to ensure the supply of mainland wheat, on which the city depended. In building its maritime commercial empire, the Republic acquired control of most of the islands in the Aegean, including Crete, and became a major power-broker in the Near East. By the standards of the time, Venice's stewardship of its mainland territories was relatively enlightened and the citizens of such towns as Bergamo, Brescia, and Verona rallied to the defence of Venetian sovereignty when it was threatened by invaders.

Venice became an imperial power following the Fourth Crusade, which (with Venetian aid) seized Constantinople in 1204 and established the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Only Venetian ships could efficiently transport the men, supplies, and (especially) war horses.

The Venetian governmental structure was a mix of Byzantine and Islamic systems, but the social order was entirely feudal. Church and various private properties were tied to military service, though there was no knight tenure within the city itself. The Cavalieri di San Marco was the only order of chivalry ever instituted in Venice, and no citizen could accept or join a foreign order without the government’s consent. Venice remained a republic throughout its independent period and politics and the military were kept completely separate. War was regarded as a continuation of commerce by other means (hence, the city's early production of large numbers of mercenaries for service elsewhere).

The chief executive was the Doge (duke), who, theoretically, held his elective office for life. In practice, a number of Doges were forced by pressure from their oligarchical peers to resign the office and retire into monastic seclusion when they were felt to have been discredited by perceived political failure.

Though the people of Venice generally remained orthodox Roman Catholics, the state of Venice was notable for its freedom from religious fanaticism and it enacted not a single execution for religious heresy during the Counter-Reformation. This apparent lack of zeal contributed to its frequently coming into conflict with the Papacy. Venice was threatened with the interdict on a number of occasions and twice suffered its imposition. The second, more famous, occasion was on April 27, 1509, by order of Pope Julius II (see League of Cambrai).

Venetian ambassadors sent home still-extant secret reports of the politics and rumours of European courts, providing fascinating information to modern historians.

After 1070 years, the Republic lost its independence when Napoleon Bonaparte on May 12, 1797, conquered Venice during the First Coalition. The French conqueror brought to an end the most fascinating century of its history: It was during the "Settecento" that Venice became perhaps the most elegant and refined city in Europe, greatly influencing art, architecture, and literature. Napoleon was seen as something of a liberator by the city's Jewish population. He removed the gates of the Ghetto and ended the restrictions on when and where Jews could live and travel in the city.

Venice became part of the Austrian-held Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia when Napoleon signed the Treaty of Campo Formio on October 12 1797. The Austrians took control of the city on January 18, 1798. It was taken from Austria by the Treaty of Pressburg in 1805 and became part of Napoleon's Kingdom of Italy, but was returned to Austria following Napoleon's defeat in 1814. In 1866, along with the rest of Venetia, Venice became part of Italy. After 1797, the city fell into a serious decline, with many of the old palaces and other buildings abandoned and falling into disrepair, although the Lido became a popular beach resort in the late 19th century.

回答者：那如此三四三天 - 經(jīng)理 五級(jí) 4-2 12:08

A city of northeast Italy on islets within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice, a wide inlet of the northern Adriatic Sea. Founded in the 5th century a.d. by refugees fleeing the Lombard invaders who had gained control of the mainland, it became a major maritime power by the 13th century and spread its influence over northern Italy by the 15th century. Its territories were gradually lost to the Turks, and in 1797 it passed to Austria. Venice was ceded to Italy in 1866. Population, 332,775.

威尼斯：意大利東北部的一個(gè)城市，位于亞得里亞海北部的一個(gè)寬闊的海灣威尼斯灣 里的一個(gè)瀉湖內(nèi)的眾多小島上。它在 公元 5世紀(jì)由逃離倫巴族侵略者的難民創(chuàng)建，這些侵略者已獲得對(duì)大陸的控制權(quán)，到13世紀(jì)它已成為一個(gè)主要的海上強(qiáng)國(guó)并于15世紀(jì)把其影響擴(kuò)及意大利的北部。它的領(lǐng)土后來(lái)逐漸為土耳其人所攻陷，并于1797年轉(zhuǎn)讓給了奧地利。威尼斯在1866年并入了意大利。人口332,775.

Visiting Venice, Italy

Nobody arrives in Venice and sees the city for the first time. Depicted and described so often that its image has become part of the European collective consciousness, Venice can initially create the slightly anticlimactic feeling that everything looks exactly as it should. The water-lapped palaces along the Canal Grande are just as the brochure photographs made them out to be, Piazza San Marco does indeed look as perfect as a film set, and the panorama across the water from the Palazzo Ducale is precisely as Canaletto painted it. The sense of familiarity soon fades, however, as details of the scene begin to catch the attention - an ancient carving high on a wall, a boat being manoeuvred round an impossible corner, a tiny shop in a dilapidated building, a waterlogged basement. And the longer one looks, the stranger and more intriguing Venice becomes.

Founded fifteen hundred years ago on a cluster of mudflats in the centre of the lagoon, Venice rose to become Europe's main trading post between the West and the East, and at its height controlled an empire that spread north to the Dolomites and over the sea as far as Cyprus. As its wealth increased and its population grew, the fabric of the city grew ever more dense. Very few parts of the hundred or so islets that compose the historic centre are not built up, and very few of its closely knit streets bear no sign of the city's long lineage. Even in the most insignificant alleyway you might find fragments of a medieval building embedded in the wall of a house like fossil remains lodged in a cliff face.

The melancholic air of the place is in part a product of the discrepancy between the grandeur of its history and what the city has become. In the heyday of the Venetian Republic, some 200,000 people lived in Venice, not far short of three times its present population. Merchants from Germany, Greece, Turkey and a host of other countries maintained warehouses here; transactions in the banks and bazaars of the Rialto dictated the value of commodities all over the continent; in the dockyards of the Arsenale the workforce was so vast that a warship could be built and fitted out in a single day; and the Piazza San Marco was perpetually thronged with people here to set up business deals or report to the Republic's government. Nowadays it's no longer a living metropolis but rather the embodiment of a fabulous past, dependent for its survival largely on the people who come to marvel at its relics.

The monuments which draw the largest crowds are the Basilica di San Marco - the mausoleum of the city's patron saint - and the Palazzo Ducale - the home of the doge and all the governing councils. Certainly these are the most dramatic structures in the city: the first a mosaic-clad emblem of Venice's Byzantine origins, the second perhaps the finest of all secular Gothic buildings. Every parish rewards exploration, though - a roll-call of the churches worth visiting would feature over fifty names, and a list of the important paintings and sculptures they contain would be twice as long. Two of the distinctively Venetian institutions known as the Scuole retain some of the outstanding examples of Venice Renaissance art - the Scuola di San Rocco , with its dozens of pictures by Tintoretto, and the Scuola di San Giorgio degli Schiavoni , decorated with a gorgeous sequence by Carpaccio.

Although many of the city's treasures remain in the buildings for which they were created, a sizeable number have been removed to one or other of Venice's museums. The one that should not be missed is the Accademia , an assembly of Venetian painting that consists of virtually nothing but masterpieces; other prominent collections include the museum of eighteenth-century art in the Ca' Rezzonico and the Museo Correr , the civic museum of Venice - but again, a comprehensive list would fill a page.

Then, of course, there's the inexhaustible spectacle of the streets themselves, of the majestic and sometimes decrepit palaces, of the hemmed-in squares where much of the social life of the city is conducted, of the sunlit courtyards that suddenly open up at the end of an unpromising passageway. The cultural heritage preserved in the museums and churches is a source of endless fascination, but you should discard your itineraries for a day and just wander - the anonymous parts of Venice reveal as much of the city's essence as the highlighted attractions. Equally indispensible for a full understanding of Venice's way of life and development are expeditions to the northern and southern islands of the lagoon, where the incursions of the tourist industry are on the whole less obtrusive.

Venice's hinterland - the Veneto - is historically and economically one of Italy's most important regions. Its major cities - Padua , Vicenza and Verona - are all covered in the guide, along with many of the smaller towns located between the lagoon and the mountains to the north. Although rock-bottom hotel prices are rare in the affluent Veneto, the cost of accommodation on the mainland is appreciably lower than in Venice itself, and to get the most out of the less accessible sights of the Veneto it's definitely necessary to base yourself for a day or two somewhere other than Venice - perhaps in the northern town of Belluno or in the more central Castelfranco.

回答者：lwj04 - 助理 ** 4-2 12:47

A city of northeast Italy on islets within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice, a wide inlet of the northern Adriatic Sea. Founded in the 5th century a.d. by refugees fleeing the Lombard invaders who had gained control of the mainland, it became a major maritime power by the 13th century and spread its influence over northern Italy by the 15th century. Its territories were gradually lost to the Turks, and in 1797 it passed to Austria. Venice was ceded to Italy in 1866. Population, 332,775.

威尼斯：意大利東北部的一個(gè)城市，位于亞得里亞海北部的一個(gè)寬闊的海灣威尼斯灣 里的一個(gè)瀉湖內(nèi)的眾多小島上。它在 公元 5世紀(jì)由逃離倫巴族侵略者的難民創(chuàng)建，這些侵略者已獲得對(duì)大陸的控制權(quán)，到13世紀(jì)它已成為一個(gè)主要的海上強(qiáng)國(guó)并于15世紀(jì)把其影響擴(kuò)及意大利的北部。它的領(lǐng)土后來(lái)逐漸為土耳其人所攻陷，并于1797年轉(zhuǎn)讓給了奧地利。威尼斯在1866年并入了意大利。人口332,775

成都的英文是什么

Chengdu

Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, lies in the hinterland of the Chengdu Plain, in central Sichuan. Covering a total land area of 12,400 square kilometers, Chengdu has a jurisdiction of over 7 districts, 4 cities and 8 counties. By the end of 1999, the population of Chengdu had reached 10.036 million, of which 3.30 million were urban residents. Chengdu enjoys a long history. 2,500 years ago, Kaiming IX, king of ancient Shu in the Zhou Dynasty (11th century 256BC), started to set up the capital in Chengdu. "A town was built in this area in the first year and the capital in the second year, so the ancestor named the city as Chengdu, which means to become a capital. Later on, Chengdu gradually became one of the most important centers of politics, economy and culture in China. It has been the capital for the feudal dynasties five times and twice for the peasant uprising regimes, known as Dashu and Daxi. As early as in the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD)), Chengdu began to enjoy the fame of one of the Top Five Capitals. In the Tang Dynasty (618-907), Chengdu was reputed as the Yang (Yangzhou) first, yi (Chengdu) second; it had by then became the economic center just after Yangzhou. In the Western Han Dynasty (206BC-8AD), brocades produced in Chengdu were very popular in China. So Chengdu was also called the City of Brocade. In the Five Kingdoms Period (907-960), Mengchang, king of the Houshu Kingdom, decreed to plant hibiscuses on the protective wall of the city, so Chengdu was also called the City of Hibiscus. As one of China's famous historical and cultural cities, Chengdu enjoys rich tourist resources. 15,500 years ago, a well-known poet in the Jin Kingdom, Zuo Si extolled Chengdu as lofty and pretty. This city has also gained the eulogium by both Li Bai, the poet immortal and Du Fu, the poet sage. With rich cultural heritage and beautiful scenic spots, Chengdu is a peaceful and prosperous city.

[edit] Eat

Sichuan being the most known Chinese food style within China, you will find no shortage of delicious Sichuan food in Chengdu. Most of the food is quite spicy, be sure to order non spicy (不要辣 bú yào là) or little spicy (微辣 wēi là) food, at least if you are not accustomed to it yet, or have a bottle of peanut milk ready to quell the fire. The local king of kings is the Hotpot, basically a big pot of oil, water and spices simmering in a hole in the middle of your table. Patrons choose from a big variety of skewered food including veggies, sea-weed, fish, beef, chicken, and dog's meat and proceed to boil them in the oil. After the meal, your bill will be calculated by counting the skewer-sticks.