?by

by發(fā)音

[bai]

英：　　美：

by中文意思翻譯

adv.經(jīng)過, 在旁邊, 靠近

prep.靠近, 通過, 被, 經(jīng)由

by短語詞組

by and large

1. 總的說來

By and large, your idea is a good one.

總的說來你的看法不錯。

by and by

1. 不久

He'll come back by and by.

他不久就會回來。

by習(xí)慣用語

by常見例句

1 、You do us a great honour by attending.───你肯光臨使我們感到無比榮幸。

2 、Traffic was interrupted by a dense fog.───交通因濃霧而受阻。

3 、Do they charge carriage by bulk?───他們是否按體積計算運(yùn)費(fèi)？

4 、He threw a spanner into works by never investing this project.───他不再投資這項工程而破壞了整個計劃。

5 、He was led astray by a hooligan.───他被一個流氓引上了邪路。

6 、She was extinguished by her sister.───她的妹妹使她相形見絀。

7 、It was enterprising of him to go by himself.───他竟敢獨自去，真有膽量。

8 、All the seat-covers on the train had been torn by vandals.───列車上所有的椅套都被蓄意破壞者撕破了。

9 、Her speech in Parliament was falsified by the newspapers.───她在議會里的發(fā)言被報紙歪曲了。

10 、I did profit by the advice they gave me.───他們給我提的意見的確對我有很大好處。

11 、I was rather taken aback by his rudeness.───他粗俗無禮，使我吃了一驚。

12 、His offences were forgiven him by the employer.───他的過錯受到老板的寬恕。

13 、The wound was bound up by bandage.───傷口用繃帶包扎著。

14 、He used to learn everything by rote.───他過去總是死記硬背。

15 、He was mowed down by the assassin at point-blank range.───他被暗殺者的近距離開**打死。

16 、He was waylaid by a band of guerrillas.───他遭到游擊隊的狙擊。

17 、He got in by pretend to be a telephone engineer.───他假裝成**工程師進(jìn)來的。

18 、He was hired by a munitions factory.───他被一家生產(chǎn)軍需品的工廠雇傭。

19 、She refused to be dispirited by her long illness.───她并未因長期患病而萎靡不振。

20 、He sent me the news by wireless telegraph.───他用無線電報把消息告訴我。

21 、All automobiles in the town were commandeered by the army.───城中所有的汽車均被部隊征用了。

22 、He has conned the poems by rote.───他已經(jīng)把這詩歌背下來了。

23 、Both the farmers and fishermen were hard hit by the bad weather.───壞天氣使農(nóng)民和漁民都遭受了重大損失。

24 、Histories are often warped by biases.───歷史常為偏見所曲解。

25 、She was drinking all day by the dower.───她用從亡夫處得來的產(chǎn)業(yè)整天喝酒。

26 、His reputation was blighted by his bad behavior.───他的名譽(yù)為他的行為不檢所毀。

27 、She earned her place in the team by training hard.───她由于刻苦訓(xùn)練而在隊里取得了地位。

28 、Are you going to America by boat or by plane?───你到美國是坐船還是坐飛機(jī)？

29 、He capped my story by telling a better one.───他把我講的故事加以改進(jìn)，講出一個更好的故事。

30 、He has been confined two months by gout.───他因痛風(fēng)病已臣慶兩個月了。

31 、The king was burned in effigy by the angry mob.───國王的模擬像被憤怒的民眾燒掉以泄心中的憤恨。

32 、The king was shorn of his power by his nobles.───國王被手下的貴族們剝奪了權(quán)力。

33 、His disease was complicated by pneumonia.───他的病因肺炎并發(fā)癥而變得更嚴(yán)重。

34 、He is enamoured by that enchantress.───他被那個妖婦迷住了。

35 、She reckoned she had cut her cost by half.───她估計她減少了一半的費(fèi)用。

36 、By their sin they provoked the wrath of the people.───他們因犯罪而激起人民的憤怒。

37 、All you have to do is learn it by heart.───你只要做的就是把它背出來。

38 、The soldier scaled the wall of the fortress by turret.───士兵通過塔車攀登上了要塞的城墻。

39 、It is only shallow people who judge by appearances.───只有淺薄的人才會以貌取人。

40 、All his actions are governed by expediency.───他所有的行動都是一種權(quán)宜之計。

41 、He let a week go by before answering the letter.───他一周以后才回信。

42 、How long will it take to go there by ship?───乘船到那里去要花多長時間？

43 、It's cheaper to ship goods by road than by rail.───公路運(yùn)輸比鐵路運(yùn)輸便宜。

44 、He goes to school not by bus, but on foot.───他去上學(xué)不是乘公共汽車，而是走路去的。

45 、How did you come by that scratch on your cheek?───你臉上的抓痕是怎么來的？

46 、He persuaded her to sign the document by guile.───他用欺騙手段說服她在文件上簽字。

47 、You can freight your belongings by air or sea.───你可把東西經(jīng)空運(yùn)或海運(yùn)運(yùn)去。

48 、It is fun eating by stealth without being found.───偷吃而不被人發(fā)現(xiàn)很有趣。

49 、They screwed the money out of her by threats.───他們威脅她把錢交出來。

50 、Do you know what is meant by mountain time?───你知道山區(qū)時間是什么意思嗎？

51 、The China is being celebrated by its handicrafts.───中國是以它的手工藝品而著稱。

52 、The soldiers were mown down by enemy gunfire.───士兵大批大批地被敵軍炮火打死。

53 、How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi?───坐出租汽車去飛機(jī)場要多長時間？

54 、His domination by his brother made him very angry.───他被他哥哥所控制，這使他非常氣憤。

55 、She is enthral by the story she hear.───她被她聽到的故事迷住了。

56 、She was propositioned by her boss.───她的老板向她提出非分的要求。

57 、He let himself down slowly by means of a tope.───他借助一根繩子慢慢地下來了。

58 、His hat was whirled away by the wind.───他的幾十被風(fēng)吹得旋轉(zhuǎn)飛走。

59 、Don't be deluded by appearances.───不要被外表欺騙。

60 、Her suicide was motivated by desperation.───她自殺的誘因是自暴自棄。

61 、She was cut to the quick by his insults.───她受他侮辱而十分傷心。

62 、He lost the tennis match by default.───他因不出場而輸了網(wǎng)球賽。

63 、The number represented by the digit or digits in2.───在釋文2。中所說的由一位或幾位數(shù)字表示的數(shù)。

64 、The malformation of his knee is caused by a fall.───他膝蓋的畸形是由摔了一跤造成的。

65 、I was deeply moved by her earnestness.───她的誠摯讓我深受感動。

66 、His speeches were always marred by verbosity.───他的演講總是脫不了冗長的毛病。

67 、A week by the sea will soon set you right again.───在海邊呆上1個星期，就可以使你的身體迅速復(fù)原。

68 、He carried on the task left by his comrades.───他把同志們留下的工作繼續(xù)做下去。

69 、She prefers to do good by stealth.───她喜歡秘密地為他人做好事。

70 、Just the thought of travelling by air puts me in a blue funk.───只要一想起坐飛機(jī)旅行就使我極為恐懼。

71 、Judgment is often biased by interest.───判斷往往因利害關(guān)系而產(chǎn)生偏差。

72 、He does not look fifty by any manner of means.───他看上去一點不像50歲的人。

73 、The army was demoralized by defeat.───軍隊因戰(zhàn)敗而士氣消沉。

74 、He was enfeebled by a long illness.───他因長期患病而虛弱無力。

75 、It is a barbarous way to extend territory by arms.───以武力擴(kuò)張領(lǐng)土是一種野蠻的方式。

76 、Do they live all by themselves in that big house?───他們是不是單獨住在那座大房子里？

77 、Somehow he was irritated by the smoothness of the salesman.───不知為什麼這個推銷員的圓滑使他惱怒。

78 、He began by pouring ridicule on the whig leader.───他先狠狠地諷刺了保守黨的**。

79 、They were held captive by masked gunmen.───他們被蒙面的持**歹徒劫持了。

80 、She tried to buy time by doing a lot of talk.───她企圖以滔滔不絕的談話來拖延時間。

by是什么意思啊中文

釋義：

prep. 靠近；通過；被；經(jīng)由；不遲于

adv. 經(jīng)過；在旁邊；靠近

讀音：英 [baɪ]；美 [baɪ]

例句：

He hurried by and disappeared in the wood.

他匆匆走過去，消失在森林里。

詞匯語法：

1、by在表示時間時，常與動詞的一般時、將來時、完成時或?qū)硗瓿蓵r連用。作“在…時候”解時，常用于by day〔night〕短語中。

2、by表示方式(除作“抓住…”解時)或原因后接名詞時，名詞前通常不加冠詞。

近義詞

near

釋義：

adj. 近的；近似的；親近的；吝嗇的

adv. 在附近；不久以后；幾乎；[罕]吝嗇地

prep. 附近；接近；臨近；大約；(質(zhì)量、大小等)相仿；瀕臨

v. 接近；靠近

讀音：

We will meet in Beijing in the near future.

在不久的將來，我們將在北京見面。

例句：

His flat's very near.

他的公寓就在附近。

詞匯語法：

1、near用作形容詞時，一般指在時間和空間相近或程度上相似，可引申表達(dá)感情上“親密的，親近的”等。

2、near作“近似，相似”解時在句中作表語，但nearest除外。

英文by指的是什么意思。

1by1=1 乘以的意思o(jì)ne by one 一個接一個by bus 坐客車