?bureaucracy

bureaucracy發(fā)音

英：[bj??'r?kr?s?]　　美：[bj??rɑkr?s?]

英：　　美：

bureaucracy中文意思翻譯

n.官僚制度, 官僚主義, 官僚

bureaucracy詞形變化

名詞復(fù)數(shù): bureaucracies |

bureaucracy常見例句

1 、In the meantime he left me to manage the bureaucracy.───在此期間，他把我留下來對付官僚機構(gòu)。

2 、The government of the Shang dynasty was highly centralized, with a king and royal bureaucracy.───商朝的政權(quán)高度集中在國王和貴族官僚的手中。

3 、Having too many deputy posts leads to low efficiency and contributes to bureaucracy and formalism.───副職過多，效率難以提高，容易助長官僚主義和形式主義。

4 、They partner with the state, even when they are dismissive of its bureaucracy.───他們同國家合作，即使他們也看不慣政府的官僚主義。

5 、Bureaucracy spawns many rules that complicate our life.───官僚主義產(chǎn)生了許多使我們生活復(fù)雜化的條條框框。

6 、The bureaucracy has become ossified.───官僚主義已變得僵化了。

7 、Shang Yang believed that defending and fathering bureaucracy delict was the chief assignment of law building.───商鞅認(rèn)為,預(yù)防和治理官吏犯罪是法治建設(shè)的首要任務(wù)。

8 、You can enjoy your life without the stress of managerial bureaucracy.───你可以在沒有管理系統(tǒng)官僚主義壓力的情況下享受生活。

9 、He advised me to ensure that the bureaucracy was loyal.───他向我提出忠告，必須設(shè)法做到使僚屬忠貞不二。

10 、If it is a government bureaucracy or a powerful monopolist, thats a loathsome but sustainable choice.───如果是一家政府機構(gòu)，或一個勢力強大的壟斷機構(gòu)，這倒是個令人討厭、但可以持續(xù)下去的選擇。

11 、From the start popular writers have seen bureaucracy as an irrational force, dominating the lives of people.───一些著名的作家從一開始就認(rèn)為官僚制度是統(tǒng)治人民生活的一種不合理的力量。

12 、Despite new freedoms, she says, that government bureaucracy still makes it hard to be an entrepreneur.───她說，雖然有新的自由，但是政府的官僚主義仍然阻礙企業(yè)家的成長。

13 、One of its trickiest tasks would be handling Japan's unwieldy bureaucracy.───一項艱巨的任務(wù)是改革日本龐大的政府機構(gòu)。

14 、He represented himself as a hard-working, self-made small businessman victimized by mindless, bullying bureaucracy.───他把自己說成是一個勤勤懇懇、自食其力的小商人，深受冷酷無情、扶強欺弱的官僚機構(gòu)所害。

15 、To adhere to perfectness, and to tolerate bureaucracy by no means.───堅持完美,決不容忍官僚作風(fēng)。

16 、They do not like competition or bureaucracy.───他們不喜歡競爭或官僚作風(fēng)。

17 、The other six are incumbent policy secretaries who will leave the bureaucracy to become political a ointees.───另外六名原為決策局局長，現(xiàn)將離開公務(wù)員體系成為政治任命官員。

18 、I won't go into bureaucracy today and will deal only with subjectivism and sectarianism.───官僚主義那個東西我今天不講，只講主觀主義和宗派主義。

19 、Robert K.Merton,Reader in Bureaucracy[M].Glencoe,IL:Free Press,1952.───周志忍.當(dāng)代國外行政改革比較研究[M].

20 、Rather than have the gene bureaucracy merely edit random variations, have it produce variations by some agenda.───與其說基因管理局僅僅對隨機變異進行編輯，不如說它按一些計劃表自己產(chǎn)生出變異。

21 、Bureaucracy remains a major and widespread problem in the political life of our Party and state.───官僚主義現(xiàn)象是我們黨和國家政治生活中廣泛存在的一個大問題。

22 、A large praetorian bureaucracy filled with ambitious and often sycophantic people makes work and makes trouble.───充滿野心勃勃、阿諛諂媚之人的龐大、腐敗的官僚機構(gòu)，既搞工作也搞麻煩。

23 、The main target is the bureaucracy, which has wielded extraordinary power from its bunker-like compound in Tokyo.───主要目標(biāo)是政府機構(gòu)，在像堡壘般嚴(yán)實的東京掌握著巨大的權(quán)力。

24 、Failure in bureaucracy means not bankruptcy but writing self-justifying memos, and at worst a transfer elsewhere.───官僚體制中的失敗并不意味著破產(chǎn)，只需要寫些自我辯白的備忘錄，最壞也就是調(diào)到別處。

25 、Bureaucracy is a hotbed of bribery and corruption.───官僚主義是賄賂和腐敗的溫床。

26 、A bureaucracy that headed up in the king.───一個以國王為首的官僚機構(gòu)。

27 、The old restraints were formidable: family, caste, religious fatalism, Byzantine bureaucracy.───古老的束縛令人生畏，家族、種姓、宗教宿命觀，繁文縟節(jié)僵化的官僚體系。

28 、Pit one's wits against the bureaucracy of the tax office.───與稅務(wù)局的官僚作風(fēng)斗智。

29 、My job is mostly paperwork and bureaucracy.─── 我的工作主要是處理文件和手續(xù)工作

30 、They are the product of a bureaucracy that rewards discipline and discourages initiative.───他們是一個提倡紀(jì)律性，反對主動性的官僚機構(gòu)的產(chǎn)物。

31 、In Sri Lanka officials say most of the containers are stranded in Colombo because of missing paperwork and bureaucracy.───在斯里蘭卡，官員們表示，大多數(shù)集裝箱滯留在科倫坡，原因在于單證缺失和官僚作風(fēng)。

32 、How to interaction between political bureaucracy and religion organization in mainland China? 2.───2.在臺灣政治官僚組織和宗教團體的互動方式為何？

33 、The dead hand of bureaucracy is exerting its enormous influence on our work.───官僚主義嚴(yán)重地影響了我們的工作。

34 、You will find a lot of bureaucracy in this company.───你會在這個公司看到很嚴(yán)重的官僚作風(fēng)。

35 、The bureaucracy paralyzes the entire operation.───官僚主義使整個機構(gòu)癱瘓了。

36 、Their dream is to establish a just, orderly society without a bureaucracy.───他們的夢想就是要建立一個公正有序、沒有官僚政治的社會。

37 、After only two or three years, some people will forget all about it and then bureaucracy will return.───只要過兩三年，他都忘記了，那個官僚主義又來了。

38 、It was realistic to solve these conventional problems in the term of typical bureaucracy system.───典型的官僚制度辦事方式用以解決這些常規(guī)問題是很理想的。

39 、Where does the bureaucracy that controls these choices get invented?───從哪里能獲得那種能夠控制這些選擇的管理機構(gòu)呢？”

40 、The bureaucracy nominally under his control is huge and probably unmanageable.───名義上歸他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的那個官僚機構(gòu)，龐大而且有些無法控制。

41 、A big bureaucracy like GE needed something as systematized as Work-Out to break the ice and get people to open up.───像GE這么大的機構(gòu)需要系統(tǒng)化的集體討論來打破冰點，讓人們開口。

42 、Indonesia has an enormous bureaucracy, which gobbles up one-eighth of all public spending.───印尼有龐大的官僚機構(gòu)，消耗了所有公共支出的八分之一。

43 、The word "bureaucracy" often includes contempt when used.───“官吏”這個詞在使用時常常帶有輕蔑的含義。

44 、Uruk also saw the rise of the state in Mesopotamia with a full-time bureaucracy, military, and stratified society.───烏魯克也目睹了美索不達米亞地區(qū)全盛時期的官僚機構(gòu)、軍隊和分階層的社會。

45 、It must protest against bureaucracy and prevent it from power alienating to guarantee affinity to the people.───人民政府必須反對官僚主義，防止政府權(quán)力的異化，確保政府的人民性。

46 、Keep close ties with the people; do not go in for formalism and Bureaucracy.───堅持密切聯(lián)系群眾,反對形式主義、官僚主義

47 、There is too many bureaucracy involved in the whole registration process.───在整個注冊過程中有太多官僚式的繁文褥節(jié)。

48 、She talked vaguely of streamlining the bureaucracy.───她含糊其詞地強調(diào)了會整頓官僚作風(fēng)。

49 、Despite new freedoms, she says, the that government X bureaucracy still makes it hard to be an entrepreneur.───她說盡管新的自由政策，那個政府官僚仍然覺得很難成為一個企業(yè)家。

50 、Still, we must oppose bureaucracy and a cumbersome apparatus.───但是，必須反對官僚主義，反對機構(gòu)龐大。

51 、Below the imperial family was the imperial bureaucracy.───在皇室家族以下是**官僚集團。

52 、Therefore, Weber's Bureaucracy theory should become the aim of the turnaround of Chinese modern bureaucratic system.───因此，理性官僚制應(yīng)成為現(xiàn)代中國官僚組織轉(zhuǎn)型的目標(biāo)導(dǎo)向。

53 、Meanwhile, since our Party is the party in power, some of our comrades are prone to be tainted with subjectivism, bureaucracy or sectarianism.───同時，由于我們黨的執(zhí)政黨的地位，我們的一些同志很容易沾染上主觀主義、官僚主義和宗派主義的習(xí)氣。

54 、Office: A department of the Magical Bureaucracy, ruled by a Kuei Tsu.───司：玄秘廷的部分機構(gòu)，由貴族統(tǒng)領(lǐng)。

55 、Any city that large has to be a bureaucracy.─── 那么大的城市一定有官僚機構(gòu)

56 、Therefore, administration is not quite bureaucracy in Palmerston's sense of government by appointed office holders.───因此，在帕默斯頓所講的那種政治意義上，管理并不是由被任命的官員進行治理的官僚政治。

57 、One manifestation of bureaucracy is slacking at work due to indifference or perfunctoriness.───官僚主義的表現(xiàn)，一種是不理不睬或敷衍塞責(zé)的怠工現(xiàn)象。

58 、A just ordered society without a bureaucracy has yet to be established.───一個公正、有秩序而沒有官僚體制的社會還有待建立。

59 、The same critics often seem to regard bureaucracy as both aggressive and passive.───同一些批評者似乎認(rèn)為官僚政治既是有為的，又是無為的。

60 、Females become increasingly rare at the higher levels of the Soviet bureaucracy.───在蘇聯(lián)較高的官僚階層中，婦女就越來越少了。

61 、The bureaucracy controls the government.───官僚主義控制了政府。

62 、Unfortunately, his words did not seem to percolate through their bureaucracy with customary efficiency .───可惜，他的話似乎并沒有通過其素以效率著稱的官僚機構(gòu)傳達到下面。

63 、I'll leave all the politics and bureaucracy to the pros.─── *和官僚那一套還是留給專業(yè)人士吧

64 、Bureaucracy may be said as a disease in our very vitals.───官僚主義可說是我們的心腹之患。

65 、Grumbling about the economy, about corruption and bureaucracy is tolerated.Grumbling about politics is not.───如今對古巴經(jīng)濟、腐敗現(xiàn)象與官僚主義的牢騷是默許的，但對政治發(fā)牢騷則不能容忍。

66 、Bureaucracy is the cancer of our society.───官僚主義是我們社會的弊端。

67 、The victor will be expected to inject new life into a bloated U.N. bureaucracy.───人們期待競選的勝利者對臃腫的聯(lián)合國官僚機構(gòu)注入新活力。

68 、He is no doubt determined to shake up the bureaucracy and act against corrupt officials.───他對貪官的痛恨是無庸置疑的，他整頓吏治的決心也是無庸置疑的。

69 、The impression one gets is of a highly flexible bureaucracy of genes managing the lives of other genes.───人們得到這樣的印象：有一個高度靈活的基因官僚機構(gòu)管理著其它基因的生活。

70 、Our bureaucracy, which is a result of small-scale production, is utterly incompatible with large-scale production.───官僚主義是小生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)物，同社會化的大生產(chǎn)是根本不相容的。

71 、Operating outside the confines of NASA's bureaucracy, Tarter says, the SETI Institute runs like a nonprofit business.───塔特說，現(xiàn)在SETI研究院在NASA官僚體系之外運作，比較像是非營利事業(yè)。

72 、Their overbearing bureaucracy and their self-satisfied airs are really more than one can stand.───他們那種神氣十足的官僚架子實在叫人吃不消。

73 、At the same time the State Department bureaucracy tended to tempt fate.───同時，國務(wù)院的官僚機構(gòu)有鋌而走險的傾向。

74 、Medieval bureaucracy, with its constant duplicating, petitioning and delaying, sometimes threatens to bury the reader.───不斷重復(fù)、情愿、拖延的中世紀(jì)政府讓讀者沉迷其中。

75 、It is necessary to firmly overcome formalism and bureaucracy that endanger both the country and the people.───堅決克服誤國害民的形式主義、官僚主義。

76 、Why, Mr Keller wonders, has none yet been written with the title "The Imperial Bureaucracy"?───可令凱勒疑惑的是，為什么就沒人以“手握重權(quán)的官僚體制”為題進行研究呢?

77 、Bureaucracy is an age-old and complex historical phenomenon.───官僚主義是一種長期存在的、復(fù)雜的歷史現(xiàn)象。

78 、He lumped the whole problem under one label, "bureaucracy".───他把全部問題歸于“官僚作風(fēng)”這個標(biāo)簽下。

79 、The dead hand of bureaucracy is slowing our progress.───官僚主義的流毒拖慢了我們的進步。

80 、But these big bureaucracies are all the same.─── 但是這些官僚體制依舊不會改變

81 、Promised to reorganize the federal bureaucracy.───發(fā)誓整頓聯(lián)邦官僚作風(fēng)

82 、Bureaucracy is ever desirous of spreading its influence and its power.───官僚主義無時無刻不想擴大它的影響和權(quán)力。

83 、You're dealing with a very multilayered bureaucracy.───“你正在和一個等級非常多的官僚機構(gòu)打交道。

84 、Chinese seem to produce bureaucracy as instinctively as the West creates heroes.───中國善于制造官員的能力類似于西方善于制造英雄。

Rationalization是什么意思嘛？

rationalization美 [.r??(?)n?la?'ze??(?)n]英 [.r??(?)n?la?'ze??(?)n]n.合理狀態(tài)；數(shù)有理化；心文飾(作用)；理論解釋 合理化；理性化；合理化機制復(fù)數(shù)：rationalizations 例句篩選1.The space rationalization and the feel give people US are to design thefundamental mission.空間的合理化并給人們以美的感受是設(shè)計基本的任務(wù)。2.For Weber, the rational bureaucracy was the major element in therationalization of the modern world.韋伯認(rèn)為合理的官僚制度是現(xiàn)代世界合理化的主要因素。

什么是官僚主義作風(fēng)

官僚主義（bureaucracy），指脫離實際、脫離群眾、欺軟怕硬、做官當(dāng)老爺、官官相護、貪污腐敗的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)作風(fēng)。有命令主義、文牘主義、事務(wù)主義等表現(xiàn)形式。官僚主義是剝削階級思想和舊社會衙門作風(fēng)的反映。

表現(xiàn)形式

官僚主義是不負(fù)責(zé)任的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)作風(fēng)。官僚主義的特征是領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者脫離實際，不了解下情，高高在上，貪圖享樂，滿足現(xiàn)狀，做官當(dāng)老爺；飽食終日，無所作為；遇事推諉，辦事拖拉，不負(fù)責(zé)任；不按客觀規(guī)律辦事，獨斷專行；講求官樣文章，繁文縟節(jié)等等。如不深入基層和群眾，不了解實際情況，不關(guān)心群眾疾苦，遇事不負(fù)責(zé)任；主觀臆斷地瞎指揮等。