?adversary

adversary發(fā)音

英：['?dv?s?r?]　　美：[??dv??s?r?]

英：　　美：

adversary中文意思翻譯

n. 敵手, 對(duì)手

adversary詞形變化

名詞復(fù)數(shù): adversaries |

adversary習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)

adversary常見例句

1 、His intrepid adversary prepared to close for the thirteenth time.───他那勇敢的對(duì)手準(zhǔn)備打第十三回合。

2 、He defeated his old adversary.───他擊敗了他的老對(duì)手.

3 、He is overcome by his adversary.───他被他的敵手所敗。

4 、Their inevitable conflict with his ambition and his hunger for power makes him a dangerously unpredictable adversary.───他的野心和他對(duì)力量的饑渴之間的沖突使他成為一個(gè)不可預(yù)知的危險(xiǎn)的對(duì)手。

5 、You sre my adversary, but you sre not my enemy.───你是我的對(duì)手，但不是敵人。

6 、And gave up His strength to captivity And His glory into the hand of the adversary.───又將他的約柜原文作能力交與人擄去，將他的榮耀交在敵人手中。

7 、I don't think this has to become adversarial.─── 我認(rèn)為這沒必要變成一場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

8 、He threw himself at his adversary.───他一下?lián)湓趯?duì)手身上。

9 、God, how long shall the adversary reproach? shall the enemy blaspheme thy name for ever?───10神啊，敵人辱罵要到幾時(shí)呢。仇敵褻瀆你的名，要到永遠(yuǎn)嗎。

10 、But now the LORD my God hath given me rest on every side， so that there is neither adversary nor evil occurrent.───4現(xiàn)在耶和華我的神使我四圍平安，沒有仇敵，沒有災(zāi)禍。

11 、I'm just someone who once had an adversary of his own.─── 我是個(gè)曾經(jīng)擁有過這樣對(duì)手的人

12 、The Swiss quickly take a twenty meter lead, then 40 meters, rounding the first mark 20 seconds in front of their adversary.───但瑞士人很快領(lǐng)先了對(duì)手20米,之后距離擴(kuò)大到40米,領(lǐng)先20秒。

13 、As advocate, a lawyer zealously asserts the client's position under the rules of the adversary system.───作為庭審律師，律師在對(duì)抗制的法律規(guī)則之下，應(yīng)站在委托人的立場(chǎng)積極主張其利益；

14 、And he was an adversary to Israel all the days of Solomon in addition to the evil that Hadad did; and he abhorred Israel and reigned over Syria.───25所羅門在世的一切日子，哈達(dá)為患之外，利遜也作以色列的對(duì)頭；他恨惡以色列人，且作了亞蘭人的王。

15 、I just don't understand why you're so adversarial.─── 我就是不明白你為什么要充滿敵意

16 、The shots have a better chance of wounding the adversary.───使敵人受到創(chuàng)傷。

17 、He is a shrewd and sometimes ruthless adversary.───他是個(gè)精明的、有時(shí)候冷酷無情的對(duì)手。

18 、They tell us, Sir, that we are weak; unable to cope with so formidable and adversary.───先生，他們說我們力量小，不是這強(qiáng)敵的對(duì)手。

19 、Be sober-minded; be watchful. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.───務(wù)要謹(jǐn)守，警醒。因?yàn)槟銈兊某饠衬Ч恚缤鸾械莫{子，遍地游行，尋找可吞吃的人。

20 、In his caricature, he burlesqued the mannerisms of his adversary.───他用漫畫嘲弄他的對(duì)手矯揉造作的習(xí)氣。

21 、He lunged (out) at his adversary.───他向?qū)κ譀_去。

22 、And Jehovah raised up an adversary to Solomon, Hadad the Edomite; he was of the king's seed in Edom.───14耶和華使以東人哈達(dá)興起，作所羅門的對(duì)頭；他是以東王的后裔。

23 、His principal adversary was David.───他的主要敵手是大衛(wèi)。

24 、Ignoring the Duke, Ogilvie waved the unlighted cigar under his adversary 's adversary 's nose.───他不理睬公爵，手里拿著那支尚未點(diǎn)燃的雪茄在公爵夫人的鼻子底下?lián)]了一揮。

25 、At every stage he gave his adversary time for reflection and reappraisal.───他在每個(gè)階段都讓對(duì)手有時(shí)間去進(jìn)行深思熟慮并重行估計(jì)問題。

26 、In order to resist such attack, we introduce the gray code and obtain a new mode CBC~+ which is security against adaptive adversary.───為了提高其安全性，在其輸入中引入了隨機(jī)的成分，削弱了分組密碼輸入輸出的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，構(gòu)造了CBC~+模式，新模式在適應(yīng)性攻擊模型下，是可證明安全的。

27 、You think your adversaries have the same weaknesses as you.─── 你以為你的敵人和你有相同的弱點(diǎn)

28 、You are my adversary,but you are not my enemy.───你是我的對(duì)手，但你不是我的敵人。

29 、Both of the wrestlers tried to tumble the adversary with all their strength.───雙方摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員都使出了全身氣力想把對(duì)手摔倒。

30 、or you've got yourself a most powerful adversary.─── 要么就是你有個(gè)非常強(qiáng)大的對(duì)手

31 、Containing an urban area describes those actions taken by joint forces to prevent an adversary's forces inside an urban area from breaking out.───壓制一個(gè)城市地區(qū)是一種防止敵人從城市中突破出來的行動(dòng)。

32 、But I know how dedicated you are to studying your adversaries.─── 不過我知道你熱衷于研究對(duì)手

33 、To(avoid) this kind of attack, the authors suggest that the encryption device should be protected to prevent the adversary from deducing faults.───為了避免這類攻擊,建議用戶對(duì)加密設(shè)備進(jìn)行保護(hù),阻止攻擊者對(duì)其進(jìn)行故障誘導(dǎo).

34 、However, it does demonstrate another unique teaching of Sankhya, which is the teaching of not seeing the material world as adversary.───但這種修煉方式，凸顯出”數(shù)論“另外一項(xiàng)甚為原創(chuàng)的教導(dǎo)，哪就是并不敵視物質(zhì)世界的教導(dǎo)。

35 、But we're going to see a different kind of adversary, posing a different kind of threat.───但我們將看到另一類型的對(duì)手，構(gòu)成另一種類型的威脅。

36 、After beating and annexing a number of adversary, by now we have become one of the top 5 teams in CNC Server 2.───為了使我們的目標(biāo)能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，我們期待著更多的有識(shí)之士來加入我們的行列，我們相信，你就是我們要找的人，我們更相信你的加入能讓我們變得更加強(qiáng)大；

37 、"If which days of royal adversary people with royal collaboration, surmounted on dimensions royal, should feel grandly glad.───“如果哪天盛大的對(duì)手們與盛大合作，在規(guī)模上超越了盛大，盛大應(yīng)該感覺到高興。”

38 、She was a strong adversary, but you were stronger.─── 她是一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的對(duì)手 但你更強(qiáng)大

39 、He set at his adversary in strong language.───他以強(qiáng)硬的語(yǔ)言抨擊他的敵手。

40 、The MHD problem was presented in the form of an adversary game that make more participants represent and solve problem correctly.───以對(duì)手情景的形式來呈現(xiàn)MHD問題，促進(jìn)了人們對(duì)三門問題概率關(guān)系的正確理解。

41 、"His anger has torn me and hunted me down, He has gnashed at me with His teeth; My adversary glares at me.───伯16:9主發(fā)怒撕裂我、逼迫我、向我切齒．我的敵人怒目看我。

42 、His business rival know they can expect no quarter from such a ruthless adversary.───他的業(yè)務(wù)對(duì)手都知道不可指望他這樣無情的人會(huì)手軟。

43 、You are my adversary, but you are not my ene-my, for your resistance gives me strength, your will gives me courage, your spirit ennobles me...───你是我的對(duì)手但不是我的敵人，因?yàn)槟愕母?jìng)爭(zhēng)給予我力量，你的意志帶給我勇氣，你的精神使我崇高......

44 、You may have a hidden adversary who would love to prove you wrong.───你可能有一個(gè)潛在的敵手，他時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備著與你作對(duì)。

45 、They tell me, sir, that we are weak;unable to cope with so formidable an adversary.───先生，他們說我們力量弱小，不是這強(qiáng)敵的對(duì)。

46 、Esther said, "The adversary and enemy is this vile Haman." Then Haman was terrified before the king and queen.───以斯帖說、仇人敵人就是這惡人哈曼．哈曼在王和王后面前就甚驚惶。

47 、You are my adversary, but you are not my enemy, For your resistance gives me strength, you will gives me courage, your spirit ennobles me.───你是我的對(duì)手，但不是敵人，因?yàn)槟愕母?jìng)爭(zhēng)給予我力量，你的意志帶給我勇氣，你的精神使我崇高。

48 、He tilted his adversary at the meeting.───他在會(huì)議上抨擊了對(duì)手。

49 、In fact, the mentality of envying Shandong roots in the fear to Shandong. Who will envy an adversary worse than himself?───其實(shí)嫉妒山東的心理來源于對(duì)山東的懼怕，誰(shuí)會(huì)嫉妒一個(gè)比自己弱的對(duì)手呢?

50 、"I cannot praise a fugitive . . . virtue, unexercised and unbreathed, that never sallies out and sees her adversary" (John Milton).───“我不能贊揚(yáng)一種易變的美德，它沒有經(jīng)受過考驗(yàn)、沒有拋頭露面，從來就沒有挺身而出并勇敢地面對(duì)敵人” （約翰·彌爾頓）。

51 、And Esther said, The adversary and enemy is this wicked Haman. Then Haman was afraid before the king and the queen.───以斯帖說,仇人敵人就是這惡人哈曼。哈曼在王和王后面前就甚驚惶。

52 、They continued to view it as their major adversary.───他們繼續(xù)把它看作主要的對(duì)手。

53 、An adversary with infinite computing ability can forge a partial blind signature that can be verified,but it can be easily found.───具有無窮計(jì)算能力的攻擊者,雖然能夠成功偽造一個(gè)可通過驗(yàn)證的簽名,但是偽造的簽名很容易被發(fā)現(xiàn)。

54 、There are some Olympic athletes who ply their will against an omnipresent adversary, gravity.───一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員需要對(duì)抗無所不在的力量，地球引力。

55 、You are my adversary,but you are not my enemy !───你是我的對(duì)手，但你不是我的敵人!

56 、He set about his adversary in strong language.───他以強(qiáng)硬的言詞抨擊他的敵手。

57 、"Poor Mr Craddock has another adversary", remarked Miss Ley.───“可憐的克雷杜克先生又遇到了另一個(gè)對(duì)手”。萊伊**說。

58 、They will do anything to undermine their adversary's reputation.───他們會(huì)不擇手段地去損害對(duì)手的名譽(yù)。

59 、Maybe it was the way he overlooked my obvious lack of sophistication and treated me like a serious adversary.───也許是他一再寬容我缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn),把我當(dāng)作一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的對(duì)手來對(duì)待.

60 、They continued to view him as their major adversary.───他們繼續(xù)把他看作是主要的對(duì)手。

61 、He pounced on the adversary with all his strength.───他用出全身氣力向?qū)κ置蛽溥^去。

62 、To get the better of(an adversary or a competitor, for example) by using a key, often hidden resource.───出王牌獲勝通過使用關(guān)鍵并隱蔽的手段超過（例如，對(duì)手或敵手）

63 、He was as devious as his adversary was ruthless.───他的對(duì)手冷酷, 他也同樣陰險(xiǎn)。

64 、A narrow-minded soul would view any difference as opposition and diversity as adversary.───一個(gè)心胸狹窄的靈魂，總是把不同視為對(duì)立，將差異變成仇敵；

65 、Melee attacks and shots pierce a part of the adversary's armour.───使近戰(zhàn)及遠(yuǎn)距離射擊穿透敵人盔甲。

66 、Settle matters quickly with your adversary who is taking you to court.───你同告你的對(duì)頭還在路上，就趕緊與他和息。

67 、Held squares can be recaptured at anymoment by the adversary.───保持正方形不被對(duì)手重新占領(lǐng)。

68 、To save the monkeys were arrested, the first monkeys who broke into a single adversary, along various props can be.───為了拯救被抓的猴子們,猴子頭單身一人闖進(jìn)敵營(yíng),沿途可以得到各種道具。

69 、Information operatio will affect adversary information and information system while defending ones own.───信息作戰(zhàn)就是侵襲對(duì)手的信息及信息系統(tǒng),同時(shí)防范自己的不受影響.

70 、Treat your adversary with respect is give him an advantage to which he is not entitled.───以尊敬之禮對(duì)待敵手，等于與之以無資格承受的（不相稱）好處。

71 、However, if their adversary is not foolish he will also seek an ally to help overcome the threat.───不過，如果他們的敵人不是太傻的話，當(dāng)然也會(huì)尋求盟友來對(duì)抗連橫的威脅。

72 、His adversary had fallen senseless with excessive pain and the flow of blood that gushed from an artery or a large vein.───他的敵手已經(jīng)由于過度的疼痛，又由于從一條動(dòng)脈或是一條大血管里涌出了大量的鮮血，而倒下來失去知覺了。

73 、His rivals knew that they could expect no quarter from such a ruthless adversary.───他的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者明白，不能期望如此殘忍的對(duì)手發(fā)善心。

74 、You are not Susan's adversary if you act in a slick way.───你和蘇珊?；^可不是她的對(duì)手。

75 、But I respect you as a powerful woman and adversary.─── 但我尊重你這個(gè)女強(qiáng)人和對(duì)手

76 、He struck down an adversary.───他打倒了一個(gè)對(duì)手。

77 、For the first time in a decade, AOL and Microsoft each face an adversary with real clout.───十多年來，AOL和微軟破天荒第一次遇到了真正的敵手。

78 、He is wrestling with his adversary.───他正在同對(duì)手摔跤。

79 、You are my adversary, but you are not my enemy!───你是我的對(duì)手,但不是我的敵人!

80 、His hands wrenched suddenly about his adversary and a sickening crack pierced the still air.───他雙手抓住他的敵人，忽然用力一扭，刺耳的斷裂聲隨之而來。他折斷了對(duì)手的脊骨。

81 、He kneed his adversary during their fight.───: 在打斗中，他向?qū)κ智恕?/p>

82 、But I hope we don't have to get adversarial with your inlaws.─── 但是我不希望和你的岳父岳母發(fā)生對(duì)抗

83 、In 6-7 minutes, the adversary numbering 20-25 men, skied into our ambush.───六七分鐘后，20到25個(gè)敵人滑雪進(jìn)入了我們的伏擊圈。

84 、Data sent with Basic and Digest Authentication is not encrypted, so the data can be seen by an adversary.───使用基本和簡(jiǎn)要身份驗(yàn)證發(fā)送的數(shù)據(jù)并不加密,因此,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手也可能會(huì)看到這些數(shù)據(jù)。

85 、He saw her as his main adversary within the company.───他將她視為公司中主要的對(duì)手。

86 、Michael if he kills Lucifer, or burn to avenge him if his dastardly adversary mows him down with a machine-gun before he can get to grips with him.───但若在他還沒來得及與他的卑怯的對(duì)手交鋒之前就被其用機(jī)關(guān)**掃倒，你又會(huì)怒不可遏地為他復(fù)仇。

87 、He finally met a forceful adversary today.───今天他總算碰到了一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的論敵。

88 、I told you that you would be a formidable adversary.─── 我說過你會(huì)是一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的對(duì)手

89 、The Silhouette retired in disgrace, murdered six weeks later by a minor adversary seeking revenge.───側(cè)影不光彩的退出活動(dòng)，六周后在一個(gè)小小的災(zāi)難性報(bào)復(fù)事件中喪命。

90 、He had now found the weakness in his adversary's case, and he pushed home his points with vigour.───他已經(jīng)抓住了對(duì)手的弱點(diǎn)，然后極有力地陳述了自己的觀點(diǎn)。

enemy的意思？

enemy的詳盡釋義是：n.(名詞)敵人，仇敵，大敵，對(duì)手?jǐn)耻?，敵兵，敵?guó)，敵方危害物，大害敵艦，敵機(jī)冤家對(duì)頭攻擊的人仇人反對(duì)者敵圍敵對(duì)力量。

enemy的詳盡釋義是：n.(名詞)敵人，仇敵，大敵，對(duì)手?jǐn)耻?，敵兵，敵?guó)，敵方危害物，大害敵艦，敵機(jī)冤家對(duì)頭攻擊的人仇人反對(duì)者敵圍敵對(duì)力量。enemy的詞語(yǔ)用法是n.(名詞)enemy的基本意思是“仇敵”“敵人”,可指一個(gè)人的“仇敵”,也可指一個(gè)階級(jí)或一個(gè)國(guó)家的“敵人”?？捎米鱾€(gè)體名詞,也可用作集體名詞,常與定冠詞the連用,用作集體名詞時(shí),意思是“敵軍”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),可與單、復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞連用。enemy近義詞adversary。

不擇手段背單詞：150-200

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151,"adumbrate", v (對(duì)將來事件)預(yù)示=foreshadow例The recent development adumbrates a worldwide revolution 最新事態(tài)的發(fā)展預(yù)示著一場(chǎng)全球性的革命。記umber陰影-預(yù)示參umbrella(n 雨傘);umbrage(n 不快)反revelation(n 顯示;揭露)-adumbration"

152,"advanced", adj 超前的;進(jìn)步的;高度發(fā)達(dá)的，復(fù)雜的例the advanced education 高等教育"

153,"advantageous", adj 有利的，有益的=profitable=beneficial例It is highly advantageous to us 這對(duì)我們極為有利。記advantage(n 優(yōu)勢(shì);利益)"

154,"advent", n (尤指不尋常的、極為重要的人或事)到來，來臨例Since the advent of jet aircraft, travel has been speeded up 自從噴氣式飛機(jī)出現(xiàn)以來，旅行的速度大為提高。記1)原指：基督降臨(基督復(fù)活耶穌成為肉身降臨人世)2)vent到來參intervention(n 干涉);convention(n 大會(huì))"

155,"adventitious",

156,"adventurous"

157,"adversary", n 對(duì)手，敵手=opponent=enemy=antagonist=con例Great Britain and Germany were adversaries in the Second World War 英國(guó)與德國(guó)在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中曾互為敵國(guó)。記來自adverse(adj 不利的，敵對(duì)的，相反的)根ad朝向，vers移轉(zhuǎn)，ary表示人-轉(zhuǎn)向不利方面的人-對(duì)手參adversity(n 災(zāi)難);versatile(adj 多功能的，多才的);aversion(n 反感)類humility:supplicant=resistance:adversary謙卑是哀求者的特點(diǎn)=對(duì)抗是對(duì)手的特點(diǎn)反ally(n 聯(lián)盟)"

158,"adverse", adj 不利的，相反的(與某人的利益或幸福背道而馳的，有害的或不利的)=contrary;敵對(duì)的(起反作用的;不相容的)=hostile=opposing例Adverse circumstances compelled me to close my business 不利的環(huán)境迫使我停業(yè)。adverse wind 逆風(fēng) adverse fortune 惡運(yùn)記ad朝向，vers移轉(zhuǎn)-轉(zhuǎn)向不利方面的-不利的，敵對(duì)的，相反的"

159,"adversity", n 不幸，災(zāi)難(災(zāi)難性的事件)例A friend is known in adversity 患難見真情。記ad朝向，vers移轉(zhuǎn)，ity名次后綴-轉(zhuǎn)來壞運(yùn)氣-災(zāi)難區(qū)adversary n 敵手，對(duì)手，ary結(jié)尾表示人adversity以ity結(jié)尾，是普通名詞。或記：以sity=city結(jié)尾，一般來說，城市比較容易遇到災(zāi)難，比如：紐約遭受的恐怖襲擊。"

160,"advert", ]v 提及;引起注意=refer;n **(提出看法的一種方式)例He adverted to the need of more funds 他談到了增加資金的問題。記ad一再，vert=vers轉(zhuǎn)-一再轉(zhuǎn)到這個(gè)話題-提及ad，vert問她：一再問她出身并提出自己的看法區(qū)advertising(n **業(yè)adj **的)類advertising:commercial=publishing:journal**的對(duì)電視**=出版的對(duì)期刊反advertent(adj 注意的;留意的)-inattentive(adj 疏忽)"

161,"advisable", adj 可取的(值得被推薦或被建議的);適當(dāng)?shù)?，可行的例It is advisable to leave now 最好現(xiàn)在離開。記來自advise(vt 勸告，忠告，建議);advisory(adj 勸告的)"

162,"advocate", v 擁護(hù)，支持(演說，請(qǐng)求或爭(zhēng)辯以支持…)=champion=expounder;n (與of連用)支持者，擁護(hù)者(為某項(xiàng)事業(yè)而爭(zhēng)辯的人)=exponent例I advocates building more schools 我主張多建幾所學(xué)校。記該詞原指律師-擁護(hù)、支持當(dāng)事人的人，后引申為擁護(hù)者。ad增加，voc號(hào)召，呼吁-增加號(hào)召，呼吁-擁護(hù)參equivocal(adj 說話含糊的);revocable(adj 可廢除的)類exponent:advocate=pollster:canvass支持者動(dòng)作特征是支持=民意測(cè)驗(yàn)者動(dòng)作特征是調(diào)查反denounce(vt 譴責(zé))"

163,"aegis", n 保護(hù)，庇護(hù)=shield=protection=defense例A child whose welfare is now under the aegis of the courts 兒童福利現(xiàn)在處于法庭的保護(hù)之下。源原指希臘神話中宙斯Zeus的帝盾或胸鎧(羊皮盾)，后來成為雅典娜的象征，盾中心裝有美杜莎的頭像。引申為保護(hù)，庇護(hù)。記讀：遺址s。既然是遺址(譬如：圓明園和故宮)當(dāng)然需要保護(hù)。九陰真經(jīng)第六章難得糊涂。大家發(fā)現(xiàn)了吧!讀音對(duì)于背單詞來說可以提供很多的線索，但有時(shí)候你不能發(fā)的太準(zhǔn)，因?yàn)檫@些詞你以后再也不會(huì)見到了，讀那么準(zhǔn)有用嗎?各位發(fā)音大師們，糊涂一回吧，你們大可以把這個(gè)單詞讀成遺址。背單詞才是咱們的目的!聰明難，糊涂更難!"

164,"aeon", n 永世;千萬年(亦作：eon)例Aeons passed before life existed on the earth 經(jīng)過無數(shù)的年代以后，地球上才有人類。源原指萬古地質(zhì)時(shí)期中最長(zhǎng)的分段，包括兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的代。記a一個(gè)，e讀：億，on在…之上-在一億年之上-永世"

165,"aerate", v 充氣，讓空氣進(jìn)入(特指用二氧化碳充氣于液體，比如雪碧和可樂);(向血液等)供氧(使組織暴露于氧氣中，如通過呼吸充氧于血液)例He aerated his writing with a persuasive colloquialism 他用一種有說服力的口語(yǔ)體使他的文章顯得生動(dòng)。Blood is aerated in the lungs 血液在肺中與氧結(jié)合。記aer氣，ate表示動(dòng)作-充氣類aerate:oxygen=hydrate:water 供氧提供氧氣=水化提供水反remove air from(放氣)"

166,"aerial", adj 空中的，空氣中的(在大氣中的或由空氣造成的;生活在空氣中的)=pneumatic=soaring=ethereal例aerial view 鳥瞰圖domestic aerial (衛(wèi)星廣播)家用(電視)接收天線類aerial:air=aquatic:water 空氣的和空氣=水的和水"

167,"aeronautics", n 航空學(xué)(飛機(jī)航行的理論與實(shí)踐);飛行學(xué)(飛機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)及制造)例civil aeronautics 民用航空學(xué)根aero空氣，naut航行，ics表學(xué)科-航空學(xué)"

168,"aesthete", n 審美家(對(duì)藝術(shù)及自然之美具有異乎尋常高敏感度)=connoisseur;唯美主義者(被認(rèn)為是過于或假裝崇拜美的)記a一種，esthete感覺-審美家憑的就是一種感覺。參anesthetic(n **劑);aesthetically(adv 悅目地，雅致地)類aesthetics:beauty=epistemology:knowledge美學(xué)研究美=認(rèn)識(shí)論研究認(rèn)識(shí)gourmet:food=aesthetic:art 美食家研究食物=美學(xué)研究藝術(shù)反philistine(n 俗氣的人)"

169,"affable", adj (人)易于交談的;和藹的(溫柔的和親切的)=gentle=amiable=congenial=cordial=genial=sonsy例an affable smile 笑容可掬記1)af朝向，fable(n 寓言)當(dāng)詞根：說，與…交談-易于交談的;2)aff讀：愛撫，able能-能愛撫別人的-易于接近的，和藹的參ineffable(adj 無法表達(dá)的);fabulous(adj 像傳說一樣的)反irascible(adj 暴躁的);testy(adj 易怒的;暴躁的)"

170,"affect"

171,"affectation"

172,"affected"

173,"affection"

174,"affectionate"

175,"affidavit", n [美][律]宣誓書(經(jīng)陳訴者宣誓在法律上可采作證據(jù)的書面陳述)根af一再，fid相信-讓人一再相信的東西-宣誓書讀：我非得為她……：我非得為她去死!-宣誓書參perfidy(n 不忠，背叛);confidence(n 自信)類affidavit:statement=wedding:ceremony宣誓書是一種陳述=結(jié)婚儀式是一種儀式"

176,"affiliate", v (機(jī)構(gòu)的)聯(lián)合(to connect or associate);加入(接納或接受為成員)根1)af朝向，fili兒子，ity名詞后綴-成為兒子-加入;2)aff讀：愛撫，表示親密關(guān)系(affinity)-聯(lián)合3)讀：我非禮ate，我不但非禮你，還ate吃你的，說明我們是兩口子-聯(lián)合;加入?yún)ilial(adj 子女的)反dissociation(n 分裂)-affiliation(n 入會(huì)，加入)"

177,"affinity", n 密切關(guān)系=analogy=similitude;(男女間的)吸引力例She feels a strong affinity for him 她對(duì)他很有吸引力。affinity of aggregation 集團(tuán)親和力，內(nèi)聚力記1)af一個(gè)，fin范圍，ity名詞后綴-在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)-有密切關(guān)系2)affi讀：愛撫，ni拼：你，ty讀：他-愛撫你和他-親密關(guān)系參infinite(adj 無限的);confine(vt 限制，監(jiān)禁)反aversion(n 厭惡，討厭的事和人);repugnance(n 深惡痛絕);antipathy(n 憎惡;反感)"

178,"affirm", v 贊成(支持或維護(hù)…的正確性);肯定(自己的主張、思想、信仰)=confirm;(在法庭上)證實(shí)，宣誓說實(shí)話例I affirmed my love for you 我肯定我愛你。記af朝向，firm增強(qiáng)，堅(jiān)定-斷言，肯定反recant(v 放棄信仰，主張);gainsay(v 否定，否認(rèn));abjure(vt 發(fā)誓放棄，公開放棄); "

179,"affix", n 粘上，貼上=stick=fasten=attach;在合同上添寫某事物;n 詞綴=prefix前綴 or suffix后綴affix a stamp to the envelope 在信封上貼郵票 to affix my signature to a letter 在信末簽上了我的名記af朝向，fix系緊，固定-貼上"

180,"affliction", n 痛苦，折磨(受難或悲傷的狀況)=pain=suffering=misfortune例bear up under affliction 忍受苦難，不屈不撓記af一再，flict打擊，ion名詞后綴-一再受到打擊-痛苦，折磨參conflict(n /v 沖突);infliction(n 施加;使負(fù)擔(dān))"

181,"affluent", adj (錢財(cái)、財(cái)產(chǎn)或財(cái)富)富裕的，豐富的=rich=opulent例land affluent in natural resources 自然資源豐富的土地根af一再，flu流動(dòng)-一再流入-富裕的;參confluence(n 匯流);superfluous(adj 多余的)反needy(adj 貧困的);impecunious(adj 身無分文的);indigent(adj 貧乏的)"

182,"affordable", adj (常與can, could, be able to 連用)能夠支付的(費(fèi)用、損失、后果、時(shí)間)例affordable housing 買得起的住房an affordable risk 承擔(dān)得起的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)記來自afford(v 買得起;af一再，ford拿出-一再拿出Money-買得起)"

183,"affront", v (有意地，公開地當(dāng)眾)侮辱，冒犯=offend例offer [put] an affront to sb [upon sb ] 當(dāng)眾侮辱某人Such behavior is an affront to society 這種行為是對(duì)社會(huì)的蔑視記af朝向，front前面，臉-朝向別人的臉-當(dāng)眾冒犯參effrontery(n 厚顏無恥);confront(vt 使面臨;對(duì)抗)"

184,"aftermath", n (尤指災(zāi)難或不幸)事件的后果，余波;災(zāi)后時(shí)期(災(zāi)難性事件后的一段時(shí)期)例famine as an aftermath of drought 旱災(zāi)后是饑荒in the aftermath of war 戰(zhàn)后時(shí)期記after以后，ma拼：馬，th讀：死-馬死以后。在香港賭馬特容易受騙。我有一次根據(jù)《馬經(jīng)》精心挑選了的一匹“阿伏特馬嘶”竟然在賽場(chǎng)上暴斃，害的我損失慘重。當(dāng)然，事情不會(huì)這樣快的結(jié)束，事件的后果、余波，還有待進(jìn)一步的追蹤報(bào)道。據(jù)說是有人賽假馬!"

185,"agape", adj /adv 目瞪口呆地(的)(因驚訝而大張著嘴地/的)=openmouthed例She was left alone and agape 她獨(dú)自一個(gè)張大著嘴發(fā)呆。記1)a一再，gape張開，張大2)ag作，ape猩猩。做猩猩。猩猩有一個(gè)毛病—張大嘴。這是有生理原因的，猩猩原本是大攙貓的代表?？匆娛裁炊枷氤?包括天上星星)，所以每天晚上它都張著大嘴，仰望星辰。故取名為猩猩。"

186,"agenda",

187,"agglomerate", v 凝聚，結(jié)塊(使形成或聚集成圓的一團(tuán))記ag作，glomer球-作成球-凝聚參conglomerate(v 凝聚成團(tuán));global(adj 球形的;全球的)"

188,"aggrandize", v 增大，擴(kuò)張(范圍、權(quán)勢(shì)、影響、地位和名望)=augment=boost=heighten=sublime=uprear例All my desired was to aggrandize my estate 我所希望的只是擴(kuò)充我的家業(yè)。記ag作，grand大，ize動(dòng)詞后綴-把蛋糕作大-擴(kuò)張參grandeur(n 莊嚴(yán)，偉大);grandiloquent(adj 說大話的)反disparage(vt 貶損);relegate(v 降級(jí));efface(v 抹掉);undermine(v 破壞)"

189,"aggravate", v 加重，惡化(使變得更壞或更麻煩)=intensify;使惱火例Grief aggravated my illness 痛苦加重了我的病情。Don't aggravate me 不要惹我生氣。記ag作，grav重，ate動(dòng)詞后綴-使加重參gravity(n 莊重;地球引力);gravitation(n 引力作用)反succor(vt 援助);ameliorate(v 改進(jìn));alleviate(vt 減輕);console(vt 安慰);allay(vt 減輕;減少)"

190,"aggravating", adj 激怒的，惹惱的=annoying例How aggravating to be interrupted ! 被打擾, 多令人生氣呀!"

191,"aggregate", v 聚集(使聚集成團(tuán)塊、總體或整體);合計(jì)=total=sum=agglomerate=conglomerate例in the aggregate 總的說來，總計(jì)What were her aggregate wages last year? 去年她的工資一共是多少?記ag作，greg=group團(tuán)體，ate動(dòng)詞后綴-做成團(tuán)體-聚集區(qū)aggravate：身上被切了a個(gè)v型口-加重aggregate：eg讀：一個(gè)-聚集成一個(gè)!參gregarious(adj 喜社交的);egregious(adj 異乎尋常的)反isolated units(分離的單位);disperse(v 使分散)coalesce(v 接合)-disaggregate(v 使崩潰;分解)disaggregate(v 使崩潰;分解)-join together(結(jié)合)"

192,"aggression",

193,"aggressive",

194,"aggrieve", vt 使委屈，使苦惱，侵害=outrage=persecute記來自grieve(v (使)悲痛;(使)傷心;憂傷)反gratify(vt 使?jié)M足)"

195,"aggrieved", dj 悲痛的(感到受折磨的，感到苦惱的);受到侵犯的;受到不公正對(duì)待的(如合法權(quán)益被拒絕或受到侵害)記ag作，griev悲傷，ed表形容詞-悲傷的參grievous(adj 令人憂傷的);grief(n 悲傷)"

196,"aghast", adj 驚駭?shù)?，嚇呆?被驚訝、恐怖或驚異侵襲的)=terrified例I stood aghast at this unforeseen disaster 我被這意外的災(zāi)禍嚇呆了。源源自ghost n 鬼，幽靈"

197,"agile", adj 敏捷的(具有迅速、輕巧和易動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)，也可形容頭腦敏捷)例an agile mind [wit] 頭腦靈活記ag做，I我，le拼：樂-做事做到我高興-那是有條件的，比如動(dòng)作靈活，頭腦敏捷參agility(n 敏捷)"

198,"agitated", adj 被鼓動(dòng)的=excited;焦慮的，不安的=perturbed記ag做，it動(dòng)物的它，ate吃的過去式-把小動(dòng)物作來吃，那么它的心情一定是-非常焦慮不安類literate:erudite=agitated:frenetic非常有文化是博學(xué)的=非常不安是狂亂的abandon:inhibition=tranquility:agitation放縱不會(huì)抑制=寧?kù)o不會(huì)躁動(dòng)"

199,"agitation", n 激動(dòng)，興奮，煽動(dòng)，攪動(dòng)反equanimity(n 鎮(zhèn)靜)"

200,"agnostic", n 不可知論者(無法證實(shí)上帝的存在但又不否認(rèn)上帝存在的人);adj 不可知論的源不可知論者并不否認(rèn)上帝和天堂的存在，但卻認(rèn)為無法確切知道他們的存在與否。agnostic這個(gè)詞是由19世紀(jì)的英國(guó)科學(xué)家赫胥黎創(chuàng)造出來的。他用前綴 a-意為“沒有，無”和名詞 Gnostic造詞。Gnostic與希臘詞 gnosis有關(guān)，指“意識(shí)：關(guān)于精神玄奧的、神秘的意識(shí)”。 因此 Gnostic就指那些有這類意識(shí)的人。在創(chuàng)造 agnostic這個(gè)詞時(shí)，赫胥黎把他的同伴認(rèn)為是“可知論者”。參diagnostic(adj 診斷的);ignorance(n 愚昧)"

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