?beheaded

beheaded發(fā)音

英：[b?'hed?d]　　美：[b?'hed?d]

英：　　美：

beheaded中文意思翻譯

動(dòng)詞behead的過去式和過去分詞形式

adj. 身首異處的

beheaded詞形變化

動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù): beheads | 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞: beheading | 動(dòng)詞過去分詞: beheaded | 動(dòng)詞過去式: beheaded |

beheaded常見例句

1 、"I heard the Queen say only yesterday you deserved to be beheaded."───“就在昨天,我聽見王后說,你是應(yīng)該殺頭的.”

2 、Mk. 6:16 But Herod, hearing of it, said, He whom I beheaded, John, this one was raised!───可六16希律聽見，卻說，是我所斬的約翰復(fù)活了。

3 、to behead someone for high treason───因某人叛國而將其砍頭

4 、In return, the princes beheaded Jamadagni.───作為回報(bào)，王子們砍了杰瑪達(dá)尼的頭。

5 、Their goal was to kill scores of people, with specific plans to behead 14 of them.───他們的目的是殺死數(shù)十人，并將其中14人斬首。

6 、He was wearing an orange garment similar to those worn by two other hostages who have been beheaded: U.S. businessman Nicholas Berg and South Korean translator Kim Sun-il.───他穿著**的衣服，和被斬首的美國人質(zhì)伯格及韓國人質(zhì)金善逸死前所穿的衣服相同。

7 、In fact, although mostly preliminary the project bubble soup that appear on the market, chinese larch also is not devoid behead to obtain this year.───事實(shí)上，盡管大多預(yù)備上市的項(xiàng)目泡湯了，紅杉今年也并非全無斬獲。

8 、(Agence France-Presse, Manila) - United States today condemns the latest kidnapping in southern Philippines by Abu Sayyaf. The guerrillas had beheaded two of the six Filipino Christian hostages.───(法新社馬尼拉電)美國今天譴責(zé)阿布沙伊夫回教游擊隊(duì)在菲南的最新綁架行動(dòng)，他們已將六名菲籍基督徒人質(zhì)中的兩人斬首。

9 、But lo, John was left to be beheaded.───但是約翰被囚在獄中直至斬首。

10 、At this juncture, Guan Yu recalled Cao Cao's kindnesses to him in the past while he was the latter's captive. His deep sense of gratitude led him to violate his own pledge and he let Cao Cao off at the risk of being beheaded himself.───關(guān)羽想到自己在曹營受到的恩惠，以義氣為重，冒著違犯軍令狀和被殺頭的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，放走了曹操。

11 、The King's argument was, that anything that had a head could be beheaded, and that you weren't to talk nonsense───國王的理由是:只要有頭，就能砍，你劊子手執(zhí)行就行了，少說廢話。

12 、Valentine was beheaded on February 14th.───華倫譚神父在二月十四日被斬首。

13 、Within the walls of the Tower, Princes have been murdered, and Queens of England beheaded.───在塔的圍墻內(nèi)，曾有一些王子被謀殺，英國王后被斬首。

14 、But the father of American Nick Berg, who was beheaded in 2004, said Zarqawi's death brought him no sense of relief and will likely spark a new wave of revenge killings.───但是，2004年被斬首的美國人質(zhì)伯格的父親說，扎卡維的死并沒有讓他感到輕松，并可能引發(fā)新一輪的報(bào)復(fù)性屠殺。

15 、Across Tijuana on Sunday, attacks by gunmen killed five people in addition to the nine beheaded bodies.───周日，在蒂華納發(fā)現(xiàn)九具無頭尸，一群持**分子射殺了5名群眾.

16 、After men behead the birds, the women plunge the turkeys into a trough of steaming water to loosen the feathers.───在男人們砍去火雞的頭后，女人們把火雞投入一個(gè)水汽騰騰的槽里，以去除火雞的毛。

17 、He's punishing them before he beheads them.─── 他在對(duì)她們進(jìn)行斬首前懲罰她們

18 、She suffers the henry viii abandonment finally commits treason the incest and so on 18 items to fabricate the charge to be arrested is put in prison in May 1536 is beheaded.───她最終遭亨利八世拋棄，被以叛國**等18項(xiàng)捏造罪名被捕入獄，1536年5月被斬首。

19 、However the thing is promising, such as the view of Mr.Galileo Galilei ( 1564-1642) on solar system that was reproached by people.He almost was beheaded.───可是你所做的東西是具有前瞻性的，比如伽理略對(duì)太陽系的看法，在當(dāng)時(shí)就引來大眾的非議，并且還差一點(diǎn)就將他送上斷頭臺(tái)。

20 、be killed or beheaded───人頭落地

21 、There he was condemned to death by the king, and before being beheaded he was flayed alive.───他被那里的國王定為死罪，在被砍頭之前，活活地剝了皮。

22 、So he sent one of the bodyguards with orders to bring John's head. He went and beheaded John in prison;───于是就派了侍衛(wèi)，下令把若翰的頭送來。侍衛(wèi)就去監(jiān)獄斬殺了若翰，

23 、He was beheaded for high treason.───他因叛國罪被斬首。

24 、Within the walls of the Tower, princes have been murdered, traitors tortured, spies shot, and Queens of England beheaded.───在塔的圍墻內(nèi)，曾有一些王子被謀殺，叛徒受酷刑，**被**決，英國王后被斬首。

25 、Women were raped and mutilated, children were beheaded and more than 100,000 people killed.───婦女被強(qiáng)暴戕害，兒童身首異處，十萬多人慘遭屠戮。

26 、Henry VIII gave the order to behead Anne Boleyn.───亨利八世下令將安波林?jǐn)厥住?/p>

27 、One day catchs the mouse that get large many 10, behead head decorticates, abandon its splanchnic, next abluent cut agglomerate account, ask Lai of madam make it.───一日捕得碩鼠10多只，便斬頭剝皮，棄其內(nèi)臟，然后洗凈切成塊狀，請夫人做成萊。

28 、His forces were routed in 53 BC outside the Mesopotamian city of Carre - today's Harran - and he was beheaded.───他的軍隊(duì)在公元前53年在美索不達(dá)米亞城市卡雷-----今天的哈蘭城外潰敗了.他也被殺死.

29 、“Once you behead someone,” he says, “you give a good example [to Russia's other tycoons] of how to behave.───“一旦你對(duì)某人‘實(shí)施斬首’”他說，“通過殺雞儆猴（警告俄羅斯其他大亨），你可以告知對(duì)方要規(guī)規(guī)矩矩?！?/p>

30 、Liang went through many difficulties for his faith and missionary works, and was nearly beheaded for his writings.───他為信仰與宣教屢遇艱困，曾為撰寫證道小冊而險(xiǎn)遭砍頭。

31 、Now they had come into the house as he lay on his bed in his bedchamber, and they struck him and killed him and beheaded him.And they took his head and traveled by the way of the Arabah all night.───7他們進(jìn)房子的時(shí)候，伊施波設(shè)正在臥房里躺在床上，他們擊殺他，割了他的首級(jí)，拿著首級(jí)在通往亞拉巴的路上走了一整夜；

32 、Her words carried the ring of deliberate provocation, challenging the Islamists to put a fatwa on her and raise a sword to behead her.───她的言詞中帶有蓄意的挑釁，挑逗著伊斯蘭教徒對(duì)她進(jìn)行裁決并親自劍刃其首。

33 、She asked to be beheaded with a sword, rather than the usual axe, which can still be seen in the Tower.───她請求用一把利劍將她斬首，而不要用通常用的那把斧頭(這把斧頭一直保存在塔內(nèi)，人們至今仍能看到)。

34 、But on Feb. 14, the eve of the Roman holiday Lupercalia, Valentine was beheaded.───但是 在羅馬牧神節(jié)前夕，瓦淪丁被處死刑。

35 、They hang, behead, and impale their criminals in the most agreeable possible manner;───他們盡可能地以最適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞教幹盟麄兊姆溉?，有絞刑，殺頭和刺刑。

36 、But when Herod heard of it, he kept saying, "John, whom I beheaded, has risen!"───可6:16希律聽見、卻說、是我所斬的約翰、他復(fù)活了。

37 、───/ 史上最不靠譜的大媽來自杜尚別現(xiàn)在住在威斯敏斯特教堂墓地旁邊的小木屋里教斐濟(jì)語 | 首 頁 | ！

38 、A senior Tang official learned the truth and Shi Cao was beheaded.───大唐節(jié)度使怒斬惡人。

39 、Queen Clarisse is understandably vexed, and had I been in her shoes I would've had several of my advisors beheaded for not unearthing this inconvenient loophole.───公主日記2的大概情節(jié)就是，米亞只有結(jié)婚了才可以繼承王位，否則王位就要落到遠(yuǎn)親手里。

40 、We're trying to get him deported, not beheaded.─── 我們是想讓他被驅(qū)逐 而不是被砍頭

41 、The same apartment that he was beheaded in hours later.─── 而幾小時(shí)后就在那間公寓里 他就被人砍頭

42 、She asked to be beheaded with a sword, rather than the usual axe.───她請求用一把利劍將她斬首，而不要用通常用的那把斧頭

43 、And he sent, and beheaded John in the prison.───于是打發(fā)人去,在監(jiān)里斬了約翰。

44 、Oppidan says: "This is the property of person of robber size by force, was sentenced the blame of behead, this is killed robber, suspend the head here of publicly expose.───城里人說：“這是強(qiáng)盜劫奪人的財(cái)物，被判了砍頭的罪，這是把強(qiáng)盜殺了，將頭懸在這里示眾的?！?/p>

45 、He sent and had John beheaded in the prison,───于是打發(fā)人去，在監(jiān)里斬了約翰，

46 、beheaded river───奪劣奪流河斷源河斷頭河

47 、But Herod, hearing of it, said, He whom I beheaded, John, this one was raised!───16希律聽見，卻說，是我所斬的約翰復(fù)活了。

48 、the French King was beheaded during the Revolution.───在國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期，法國國王被斬首示眾。

49 、Well, I only intended that she be ticked off, not beheaded.─── 我只想讓她受受教訓(xùn) 沒想害她被砍頭

50 、They've already beheaded one of his colleagues.─── 他們已經(jīng)斬首了他的一位同事

51 、So he immediately sent an executioner with orders to bring John's head. The man went, beheaded John in the prison,───27隨即差一個(gè)護(hù)衛(wèi)兵，吩咐拿約翰的頭來。護(hù)衛(wèi)兵就去在監(jiān)里斬了約翰，

52 、The apostle James was beheaded, while Peter was released.───使徒雅各被斬頭，彼得卻獲得天使?fàn)I救。

53 、Official video of the hanging shows Barzan being beheaded by the noose.───官方錄像顯示被絞索斬首。

54 、'You shan't be beheaded!'───“你們不會(huì)被砍頭的！”

55 、[Kratosremembers the day, the bloody war between Spartans and Barbarians. Gotthe power of chain blades from Ares, he was able to behead theBarbarian King in the final battle.───[那殘酷的一天，斯巴達(dá)人與蠻族血戰(zhàn)的場面在奎托斯的腦海里浮現(xiàn)。得到來自阿瑞斯的鏈刃神力之后，奎托斯在最后的決戰(zhàn)中斬下了蠻族首領(lǐng)的頭顱！

56 、YOU'D better not talk!' said Five. `I heard the Queen say only yesterday you deserved to be beheaded!'───“你最好別多說了，”老五說，“我昨天剛聽王后說，你該受斬頭的懲罰！”

57 、The port was ransacked and looted for days. Women were raped and mutilated, children were beheaded and more than 100,000 people killed.───劫掠持續(xù)數(shù)日之久。婦女被強(qiáng)暴，兒童身首異處，十萬多人慘遭屠戮。

58 、They found an appropriate choice in Valentine, who, in AD 270 were beheaded by Emperor Claudius.───他們發(fā)現(xiàn)瓦倫丁是是一個(gè)非常恰當(dāng)?shù)娜诉x，他于公元270年被克勞迪亞斯王斬首。

59 、Major Han Fu then said,"Me have Senior-Worrior Pan Feng, capable to behead Hua Xiong.───太守韓馥就說：“我有上將潘鳳，足夠掛掉華雄的?！痹B急忙讓他出戰(zhàn)。

60 、Queen of England (533-53') as the second wife of Henry VIII. The mother of Elizabeth I, she produced no male heir and was subsequently tried for adultery and beheaded.───博林，安妮：(507-53')英格蘭皇后(533-53'年），亨利八世的第二任妻子，伊麗莎白一世的母親。她沒有生養(yǎng)男性繼承人，后來因通奸被審判并被砍頭

61 、Make law use: the pig spinal and abluent, behead is broken.───制法用法：將豬脊骨洗凈，斬碎。

62 、In the ancient times in China,the cribbers in the examinations would be chastised by being insulted through the street,exiled,even be beheaded.───中國古代對(duì)**行為是嚴(yán)懲不貸的，或游街、或被流放，嚴(yán)重的還會(huì)被砍頭。

63 、It has been draped in a Muslim dress and head scarf, doused with paint, beheaded twice and otherwise vandalized and repaired repeatedly.───小美人魚曾被披上穆斯林袍子和頭巾，被潑漆，兩度被斷頭，還不斷被肆意摧殘和修復(fù)。

64 、Some captured bandits who held a grudge against him said that the bartender was one of their gang, so the judge in charge of the case had him hauled in to behead him with the rest of them.───一些被逮捕的強(qiáng)盜很嫉恨他，所以誣陷他是他們一伙的。于是辦案的官員就把他逮捕了，還要把他和那些強(qiáng)盜一些處斬。

65 、And Herod said， John have I beheaded： but who is this， of whom I hear such things？ And he desired to see him.───9希律說，約翰我已經(jīng)斬了，這卻是什么人，我竟聽見這樣的事呢，就想要見他。

66 、When buying low price lamps and lanterns, consumer counter-bid " behead of by the waist " won't eat to have a deficit greatly.───買低價(jià)位燈具時(shí)，消費(fèi)者還價(jià)“攔腰斬”不會(huì)吃大虧。

67 、Saint Valentine was beheaded on the orders of Emperor Claudius II on February 14th.───270年2月14日，圣瓦倫丁被克勞第阿斯第二世處死。

68 、In Canada, a group of Muslim citizens said to have planned to attack Parliament and behead the prime minister are also awaiting trial.───在加拿大，一群據(jù)稱曾計(jì)劃襲擊國會(huì)并將總理斬首的穆斯林國民也正在等待審訊。

69 、beheaded stream───奪流河

70 、Is there someone who makes grip(fit wood and twine cloth) and leather harness in capital?After repair,how many quislings can my great saber behead?───在京有人能制造刀把(上木頭并纏布)及作皮套的嗎?如此修復(fù)后，我這把大刀又能多斬幾個(gè)國賊了。

71 、He was beheaded at the tower, where you sleep tonight.─── 他是在塔樓被砍頭的 就是你今晚睡覺的地方

72 、Years sealed memory reopened in the restless night beheaded freed the heart.I pleasantly sense that joyfulness.───多年塵封的記憶就在這無眠的今夜被打開，被送上了斷頭之路，心結(jié)已解，我的情感變得舒暢起來。

73 、Beheaded, and his head brought to her on a platter.───他被斬首，頭被放到大淺盤上，帶到那女人面前。

74 、He ordered to behead the two leaders.───他下令將兩個(gè)隊(duì)長斬首。

75 、Once upon a time Longfeng was beheaded, Bigan was disemboweled, Changhong was sliced to death and Zixu was drowned.───從前龍逢被斬首，比干被破腹致死，萇弘被一刀一刀的割死，子胥被淹死。

76 、He ever pressworked because of doing the one stake that the factory fails plots mysteriously case, final behead.───他曾因辦印刷廠失敗的一樁神秘陰謀案，最后斬首。

77 、In olden times, a person could be beheaded for the misuse of yellow.───后來這種車型被認(rèn)為有礙京城市容而被新車型取代。

78 、In 1793, during the French Revolution, Queen Marie Antoinette was beheaded.───在1793年，在法國革命期間，瑪莉安托瓦內(nèi)特皇后被斬首。

79 、The one that loves a good beheading.─── 一看到人頭落地就會(huì)喜笑顏開

80 、If you hurt me, my father will have you beheaded.─── 你要是敢傷害我 父親會(huì)砍了你的頭

81 、He was beheaded for treason.───他因判國罪被砍頭。

82 、Paul would be executed (beheaded on the Ostian Way) outside of Rome soon after he wrote this letter.───保羅將會(huì)在寫這封信后不久在羅馬郊外被處決,斬首于奧斯田大道.

83 、So that's why you went crazy and beheaded that alpaca.─── 所以你才發(fā)了瘋 砍了那只羊駝的頭

84 、She beheaded me, and flung my head into abstract space───她切下了我的頭顱，把它扔進(jìn)抽象的空間。

85 、Actor cruel, cruel 6 all use two afore-mentioned topics to there is behead to obtain quite on promotion transmission.───優(yōu)酷、酷6均利用上述兩個(gè)話題在**傳播上頗有斬獲。

86 、Anne Boleyn was beheaded in 1536.───安妮·博林於1536年被斬首。

87 、in New Testament,a preacher and hermit and forerunner of Jesus (whom he baptized); was beheaded by Herod at the request of Salome───《新約全書》中，基督教的傳教士、隱士和先驅(qū)（他負(fù)責(zé)給人施洗禮）；在薩洛米的要求下被希律王砍頭

88 、But she belied my behest and was beheaded on a bench surrounded by many beholders under a belfry.───但她違背了我的命令，將在一座鐘樓下被許多目睹者圍觀在一條長凳上被斬首。

89 、If this were the 18th century, I'd have you beheaded.─── 如果是在十八世紀(jì) 我就把你的頭砍了

90 、But the fact that anyone had dared make light of the episode concerning his daughter so infuriated the king that he said, "Either you free her, or I'll have you beheaded.───國王卻認(rèn)為他是用這樣的托詞與他開玩笑，什么也不顧了，對(duì)他說：“要么你把我的女兒救回來，要么我就砍下你的腦袋！”

THE DEER AND THE CAULDRON 第一回節(jié)選

A Martial Arts novel by Louis Cha

Translated and edited by John Minford

OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS

第一回　

縱橫鉤黨清流禍　峭茜風(fēng)期月旦評(píng)

PROLOQUE

In which Three Ming Loyalists discuss the Manchu Persecution, the Ming History, the Beggars Guild, and the Triad Secret Society

北風(fēng)如刀，滿地冰霜。 江南近海濱的一條大路上，一隊(duì)清兵手執(zhí)刀**，押著七輛囚車，沖風(fēng)冒寒，向北而行。

Along a coastal road somewhere south of the Yangtze River, a detachment of soldiers, each of them armed with a halberd, was escorting a line of seven prison carts, trudging northwards in the teeth of a bitter wind.

前面三輛囚車中分別監(jiān)禁的是三個(gè)男子，都作書生打扮，一個(gè)是白發(fā)老者，兩個(gè)是中年人。后面四輛囚車中坐的是女子，最后一輛囚車中是個(gè)**，懷中抱著個(gè)女嬰，女嬰啼哭不休。她母親溫言相呵，女嬰只是大哭。囚車旁一清兵惱了，伸腿在車上踢了一腳，喝道：“再哭，再哭，老子踢死你！”那女嬰一驚，哭得更加響了。

In each of the first three carts a single male prisoner was caged, identifiable by his dress as a member of the scholar class. One was a white-haired old man. The other two were men of middle years. The four rear carts were occupied by women, the last of them by a young mother holding a baby girl at her breast. The little girl was crying in a continuous wail which her mother's gentle words of comfort were powerless to console. One of the soldiers marching alongside, irritated by the baby's crying, aimed a mighty kick at the cart. 'Stop it! Shut up! Or I'll really give you something to cry about!' The baby, startled by this sudden violence, cried even louder.

離開道路數(shù)十丈處有座大屋，屋檐下站著一個(gè)中年文士，一個(gè)十一二歲的小孩。那文士見到這等情景，不禁長嘆一聲，眼眶也紅了，說道：“可憐，可憐！”

Under the eaves of a large house, some hundred yards from the road, a middle-aged scholar was standing with a ten- or eleven-year-old boy at his side. He was evidently affected by this little scene, for a groan escaped his lips and he appeared to be very close to tears. 'Poor creatures!' he murmured to himself.

農(nóng)小孩問道：“爹爹，他們犯了什么罪？”那文士道：“又犯了什么罪？昨日和今朝已逮去了三十幾人，都是我們浙江有名的讀書人，個(gè)個(gè)都是無辜株連?！彼f到“無辜株連”四子，聲音壓得甚低，生怕給押囚車的官兵聽見了。那小孩道：“哪個(gè)小女孩還在吃奶，難道也犯了罪么？真沒道理?！蹦俏氖康溃骸澳愣霉俦鴽]道理，真是好孩子。咳，人為刀俎，我為魚肉，人為鼎鍋，我為麋鹿！”

'Papa,' said the little boy, 'what have they done wrong?' 'What indeed!' said the man, bitterly. 'During these last two days they must have made more than thirty arrests. All our best scholars. And all of them innocents, caught up in the net,' he added in an undertone, for fear that the soldiers might hear him. That girl's only a baby,' said the boy. 'What can she possibly be guilty of? It's very wrong.' 'So you understand that what the Government soldiers do is wrong,' said the man. 'Good for you, my son!' He sighed. They are the cleaver and we are the meat. They are the cauldron and we are the deer.'

那小孩道：“爹，你前幾天教過我。人為刀俎，我為魚肉，就是給人家斬割屠殺的意思。人家是切菜刀，是鐵板，我們就是魚和肉?！叭藶槎﹀?，我為麋鹿”這兩句話，意思也差不多么？”那文士道：“正是！”眼見官兵和囚車已經(jīng)去遠(yuǎn)，拉著小孩的手道：“外面風(fēng)大，我們回屋里去?！碑?dāng)下父子二人走進(jìn)書房。

'You explained "they are the cleaver and we are the meat" the other day, papa,' said the boy. 'It's what they say when people are massacred or beheaded. Like meat or fish being sliced up on the chopping-board. Does "they are the cauldron and we are the deer" mean the same thing?' 'Yes, more or less,' said the man; and since the train of soldiers and prison carts was now fast receding, he took the boy by the hand. 'Let's go indoors now,' he said. 'It's too windy for standing outside.' Indoors the two of them went, and into his study.

那文士提筆醮上了墨，在紙上寫了個(gè)“鹿”字，說道：“鹿這種野獸，雖是龐然大物，性子卻極為平和，只吃青草和樹葉，從來不傷害別的野獸。兇猛的野獸要傷它吃它，它只有逃跑倘若逃不了，那只有給人家吃力?！庇謱懥恕爸鹇埂眱勺?，說道：“因此古人常常拿鹿來比喻天下。世上百姓都溫順善良，只有給人欺壓殘害的份兒?！稘h書》上說：“秦失其鹿，天下共逐之?！蹦蔷褪钦f，秦朝失了天下，群雄并起，大家爭奪，最后漢高祖打敗了楚霸王，就得了這只又肥又大的鹿。

The man-picked up a writing-brush and moistened it on the ink-slab, then, on a sheet of paper, he wrote the character for a deer. The deer is a wild animal, but although it is comparatively large, it has a very peaceable nature. It eats only grass and leaves and never harms other animals. So when other animals want to hurt it or to eat it, all it can do is run away. If it can't escape by running away, it gets eaten.' He wrote the characters for 'chasing the deer' on the sheet of paper. That's why in ancient times they often used the deer as a symbol of Empire. The common people, who are the subjects of Empire, are gentle and obedient. Like the deer's, it is their lot to be cruelly treated and oppressed. In the History of the Han Dynasty it says "Qin lost the deer and the world went chasing after it". That means that when the Qin Emperor lost control of the Empire, ambitious men rose up everywhere and fought each other to possess it. In the end it was the first Han Emperor who got this big, fat deer by defeating the Tyrant King of Chu.'

那小孩點(diǎn)頭道：“我明白了。**書上說“逐鹿中原”，就是大家爭著要作皇帝的意思。”那文士甚是喜歡，點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭，在紙上畫了一只鼎的圖形，道：“古人煮食，不用灶頭鍋?zhàn)?，用這樣三只腳的鼎，下面燒柴，捉到了鹿，就在鼎里煮來吃。皇帝和大官都很殘忍，心里不喜歡誰，就說他犯了罪，把他放在鼎里活活煮熟?！妒酚洝分杏涊d藺相如對(duì)秦王說：“臣知欺大王之罪當(dāng)誅也，臣請就鼎鍋?！本褪钦f：“我該死，將我在鼎里燒死了罷！”

'I know,' said the boy. 'In my story-books it says "they chased the deer on the Central Plain". That means they were all fighting each other to become Emperor.' The scholar nodded, pleased with his young son's astuteness. He drew a picture of a cauldron on the sheet of paper. 'In olden times they didn't use a cooking-pot on the stove to cook their food in, they used a three-legged cauldron like this and lit a fire underneath it. When they caught a deer they put it in a cauldron to seethe it. Those ancient Emperors and great ministers were very cruel. If they didn't like somebody, they would pretend that they had committed some crime or other, and then they would put them in a cauldron and boil them. In the Records of an Historian Lin Xiangru says to the King of Qin, "Deceiving Your Majesty was a capital offence. I beg to approach the cauldron." What he meant was, "I deserve to die. Put me in the cauldron and boil me."'

那小孩道：“**書上又常說‘問鼎中原’，這跟‘逐鹿中原’好象意思差不多”。

'Often in my story-books I've seen the words "asking about the cauldrons in the Central Plain",' said the boy.

那文士道：“不錯(cuò)。夏禹王收九州之金，鑄了九大鼎。當(dāng)時(shí)的所謂“金”其實(shí)是銅。每一口鼎上鑄了九州的名字和山川圖形，后世為天下之主的，便保有九鼎?！蹲髠鳌飞险f：“楚子觀兵于周疆。定王使王孫滿勞楚子。楚子只是楚國的諸侯，他問鼎的輕重大小，便是心存不軌，想取周王之位而代之?！?/p>

'It seems to mean the same thing as "chasing the deer in the Central Plain".' 'It does,' said the man. 'King Yu of the Xia dynasty, the first dynasty that ever was, collected metal from all the nine provinces of the Empire and used it to cast nine great cauldrons with. "Metal" in those days meant bronze. Each of these bronze cauldrons had the name of one of the nine provinces on it and a map showing the mountains and rivers of that province. In later times whoever became master of the Empire automatically became the guardian of these cauldrons. In The Chronicle of Zuo it says that when the Viscount of Chu was reviewing his troops on Zhou territory and the Zhou king sent Prince Man to him with his royal compliments, the Viscount questioned Prince Man about the size and weight of the cauldrons. Of course, as ruler of the whole Empire, only the Zhou king had the right to be guardian of the cauldrons. For a mere Viscount like the ruler of Chu to ask questions about them showed that he was planning to seize the Empire for himself.'

那小孩道：“所以”問鼎“，”逐鹿“便是想做皇帝?！蔽粗顾勒l手，就是不知那一個(gè)做成了皇帝?！?/p>

'So "asking about the cauldrons" and "chasing the deer" both mean wanting to be Emperor, ' said the boy. 'And "not knowing who will kill the deer" means not knowing who is going to be Emperor.'

那文士道：“正是。到得后來，問鼎，逐鹿，這四個(gè)字，也可借用于別處，但原來的出典，是專指做皇帝而言?！罢f道這里，嘆了口氣，道：“咱們做百姓的，總是死路一條。'未知鹿死誰手'，只不過未知是誰來殺了這頭鹿，這頭鹿，卻是死定了的?！?/p>

'That's right,' said the man. 'As time went by these expressions came to be applied to other situations as well, but originally they were only used in the sense of wanting to be Emperor.' He sighed. 'For the common people though, the subj ects of Empire, our role is to be the deer. It may be uncertain who will kill the deer, but the deer gets killed all right. There's no uncertainty about that.'

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