1、take a seat

take a seat發(fā)音

英：　　美：

take a seat中文意思翻譯

常用釋義：坐下：表示邀請(qǐng)或告知對(duì)方坐下。

請(qǐng)坐

坐下；就坐

take a seat雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、Take a seat please, make yourself at home.───請(qǐng)坐, 隨便一點(diǎn).

2、Take a seat," he said in a bored tone.───坐下，”他以一種厭倦的口氣說(shuō)道。

3、Please take a seat -- the manager will soon be here.───請(qǐng)坐, 我們經(jīng)理一會(huì)兒就來(lái).

4、Take a seat,' she said crisply.───坐下。”她干脆地說(shuō)。

5、Come in and take a seat.───請(qǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)坐.

6、You can take a seat now.───現(xiàn)在你找個(gè)座位坐下吧.

7、I take a seat in the back of the classroom.───我坐在教室后排座位.

8、Won't you take a seat?───請(qǐng)坐好,好 嗎 ?

9、Maybe you could take a seat in the lobby, sir.───或許您可以在大堂休息一下, 先生.

10、'Jim,'said Dr Livesey,'take a seat.'───“ 吉姆, ”利維塞大夫說(shuō), “ 你坐吧. ”

11、Take a seat and have a rest.───坐下來(lái)休息一下。

12、Please take a seat and have a cup of tea.───請(qǐng)坐.請(qǐng)喝水.

13、'Pray take a seat, sir.'───“ 請(qǐng)坐, 先生. ”

14、Take a seat. We can go into details later.───請(qǐng)坐, 讓我們好好仔細(xì)的談?wù)?

15、I bowed and waited, thinking she would bid me take a seat.───我鞠躬等候, 以為她會(huì)叫我坐下.

16、Come in please, and take a seat.───請(qǐng)進(jìn).請(qǐng)坐.

17、Good morning, Mr. Zhou. Take a seat, please. What can I do for you ?───早上好, 周先生. 請(qǐng)坐. 有什么事 嗎 ?

18、"Take a seat," he said in a bored tone.───“請(qǐng)坐，”他不耐煩地說(shuō)道。

take a seat相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、take a bath───洗個(gè)澡

2、take a backseat───黯然引退；退居二線

3、take a hint───領(lǐng)會(huì)別人的暗示；接受暗示

4、take a sip───嘗一口；小啜；喝一小口

5、take a shit───拉屎（美國(guó)俚語(yǔ)）

6、take a step───邁出一步；采取措施

7、take aim at───瞄準(zhǔn)；盯著；注意到；以…為目標(biāo)

8、take a hit───遭受打擊；受到影響

9、take a cab───乘坐出租車

2、求初中詞語(yǔ)固定搭配的詞組,以及英語(yǔ)句子成分

一、動(dòng)詞+介詞

1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…

2．listen to…聽(tīng)……

3．welcome to…歡迎到……

4．say hello to …向……問(wèn)好

5．speak to…對(duì)……說(shuō)話

此類短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須帶賓語(yǔ),但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后.

二、動(dòng)詞+副詞

“動(dòng)詞+副詞”所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)義分為兩類：

A．動(dòng)詞（vt.）+副詞

1．put on 穿上 2．take off脫下 3．write down記下

此類短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可；賓語(yǔ)若是人稱代詞,只能放在副詞的前面.

B．動(dòng)詞（vi）+副詞.

1．come on趕快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家

4．come in進(jìn)來(lái) 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立

此類短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ).

三、其它類動(dòng)詞詞組

1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class

4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper

7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games

10. play games

[介詞短語(yǔ)聚焦]

“介詞+名詞/代詞”所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)稱為介詞短語(yǔ).現(xiàn)將Unitsl-16常用的介詞短語(yǔ)按用法進(jìn)行歸類.

1．in+語(yǔ)言/顏色/衣帽等,表示使用某種語(yǔ)言或穿著…….

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/隊(duì)/班級(jí)/年級(jí)”等.

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段時(shí)間.

4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在書(shū)桌/鉛筆盒/臥室里”.

5．in the tree表示“在樹(shù)上 (非樹(shù)本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在樹(shù)上(為樹(shù)本身所有)”.

6．in the wall表示“在墻上（凹陷進(jìn)去）”；on the wall表示“在墻上（指墻的表面）”.

7．a(chǎn)t work（在工作）/at school（上學(xué)）/at home（在家）應(yīng)注意此類短語(yǔ)中無(wú)the.

8．a(chǎn)t + 時(shí)刻表示鐘點(diǎn).

9．like this/that表示方式,意為“像……這/那樣”.

10．of短語(yǔ)表示所屬關(guān)系.

11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名詞等,表示方位、處所.

12．from與to多表示方向,前者意為“從……”,后者意為“到……”.

另外,以下這些短語(yǔ)也必須掌握.如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等.

[重點(diǎn)句型大回放]

1．I think…意為“我認(rèn)為……”,是對(duì)某人或某事的看法或態(tài)度的一種句型.其否定式常用I don’t think…,

2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意為“把……給……”,動(dòng)詞give之后可接雙賓語(yǔ),可用這兩種句型；若指物的賓語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí),則只能用give it/ them to sb.

3．take sb./ sth. to…意為“把……(送)帶到……”,后常接地點(diǎn),也可接人.

4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為“一個(gè)是……；另一個(gè)是……”,必須是兩者中.

5．Let sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”,人后應(yīng)用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,其否定式為Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 與Let us的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽(tīng)者在內(nèi),后者不包括聽(tīng)者在內(nèi),

6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意為“幫助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作賓補(bǔ),后者用介詞短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ),二者可以互換.

7．What about…?/How about…?意為“……怎么樣?”是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)或征求對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)、意見(jiàn)、看法等.about為介詞,其后須接名詞、代詞或V-ing等形式.

8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意為“該做……的時(shí)間了”,其中to后須接原形動(dòng)詞,for后可接名詞或V-ing形式.

9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意為“喜歡做某事”, 前一種句型側(cè)重具體的一次性的動(dòng)作；后一種句型側(cè)重習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,

10．a(chǎn)sk sb.(not) to do sth. 意為“讓某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞不定式,

11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意為“把某物給某人看”,該句型的用法同前面第2點(diǎn).

12．introduce sb. to sb. 意為“把某人介紹給另一人”；introduce to sb.則是“向某人作介紹”.

[重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)快速?gòu)?fù)習(xí)]

1.kinds of 各種各樣的

2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……

3. neither…nor…既不……也不……

4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中國(guó)清茶

5. take a seat 就坐

6. home cooking 家常做法

7. be famous for 因……而著名

8. on ones'way to在……途中

9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院

10. at the end of在……的盡頭,在……的末尾

11. wait for 等待

12. in time 及時(shí)

13. make one’s way to…往……（艱難地）走去

14. just then 正在那時(shí)

15. first of all 首先,第一

16. go wrong 走錯(cuò)路

17. be/get lost 迷路

18. make a noise 吵鬧,喧嘩

19. get on 上車

20. get off 下車

21. stand in line 站隊(duì)

22. waiting room 候診室,候車室

23. at the head of……在……的前頭

24. laugh at 嘲笑

25. throw about 亂丟,拋散

26. in fact 實(shí)際上

27. at midnight 在半夜

28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快

29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架

30. take one’s temperature 給某人體溫

31. have/get a pain in…某處疼痛

32. have a headache 頭痛

33. as soon as… 一……就……

34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事

35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事

36. fall asleep 入睡

37. again and again再三地,反復(fù)地

38. wake up 醒來(lái),叫醒

39. instead of 代替

40. look over 檢查

41. take exercise運(yùn)動(dòng)

42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事

43. at the weekend 在周末

44. on time 按時(shí)

45. out of從……向外

46. all by oneself 獨(dú)立,單獨(dú)

47. lots of=a lot of 許多

48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再

49. get back 回來(lái),取回

50. sooner or later遲早

51. run away 逃跑

52. eat up 吃光,吃完

53. run after 追趕

54. take sth. with sb. 某人隨身帶著某物

55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顧,照料

56. think of 考慮到,想起

57. keep a diary 堅(jiān)持寫日記

58. leave one by oneself 把某人單獨(dú)留下

59. harder and harder 越來(lái)越厲害

60. turn on打開(kāi)（電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣等）

61. turn off 關(guān)

[重溫重點(diǎn)句型]

1．So + be／助動(dòng)詞／情牽動(dòng)詞／主語(yǔ)．

前面陳述的肯定情況也適于另一人（物）時(shí),常用到這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),表示“另一人（物）也如此.”前面陳述的否定情況也適于另一人（物）時(shí),常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助動(dòng)詞／情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)．”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu).

注意：“So+主語(yǔ)+be／助動(dòng)詞／情態(tài)動(dòng)詞．”這一句型常用于表示贊同,進(jìn)一步肯定對(duì)方的看法,表示“的確如此.”“是呀.”

2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.

這一指路的句型意為“在第一／二／……個(gè)十字路口向右／左拐.”相當(dāng)于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.

3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段時(shí)間.”其中的it是形式主語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）才是真正的主語(yǔ).

4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.

此句型中的it是形式賓語(yǔ),不可用其它代詞替代,形容詞作賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）才是真正的賓語(yǔ).

5．What’s wrong with…?

此句型相當(dāng)于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“某人怎么了?”

6．too…to…

在so…that…復(fù)合句中,that后的句子是否定句時(shí),常與簡(jiǎn)單句too…to…（太……而不能……）進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換.

在so…that…復(fù)合句中,that后的句子是肯定句時(shí),常與簡(jiǎn)單句…enough to…進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換.

7．Sorry to hear that.

全句應(yīng)為I’m sorry to hear that. 意為“聽(tīng)到此事我很難過(guò)（遺憾）.”常用于對(duì)別人的不幸表示同情、遺憾之意.

[重點(diǎn)句型、詞組大盤點(diǎn)]

1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她過(guò)去是一位漢語(yǔ)老師.

[用法] used to + 動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意.

[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.

[比較] used to do sth. 過(guò)去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做某事.

2.…return it sooner or later.

……遲早要將它歸還.

[用法] l)sooner or later意為“遲早”、“早晚”.

2)return此處用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“歸還”,相當(dāng)于give back.

[拓展]return還可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“返回”,相當(dāng)于go back或come back.

3.No matter what the weather is like…無(wú)論天氣……

[用法]no matter what 相當(dāng)于whatever,其意為“無(wú)論什么”,引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句.

[拓展]類似no matter what的表達(dá)方式還有：

no matter when無(wú)論什么時(shí)候

nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where無(wú)論什么地方

no matter who無(wú)論誰(shuí)

no matter how 無(wú)論怎么樣

4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.

一位年經(jīng)人與格林先生練習(xí)講英語(yǔ).

[用法]practise doing sth. 表示“實(shí)踐、練習(xí)（做）某事”.

[拓展]practice名詞,“實(shí)踐”、“實(shí)施”、“練習(xí)”；put a plan into practice實(shí)行某計(jì)劃.

5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.

他鼓勵(lì)大家參加保護(hù)我們的湖泊、河流和海洋的活動(dòng).

[用法]1)encourage用作動(dòng)詞,意思是“鼓勵(lì)”、“支持”.

2)take part in“參加”,常表示參加活動(dòng).

3)protect 是動(dòng)詞,表示“防御”、“保護(hù)”.

[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓勵(lì)或支持某人

nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人干某事

2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵襲或傷害

6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人們當(dāng)心水里的鯊魚(yú).

[用法] warn用作動(dòng)詞,意思是“警告”、“警戒”.

[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that從句

2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事

3)warn sb. to do sth.告誡某人做某事

4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告誡某人當(dāng)心某事/不要做某事

常用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)

1.have: have a cold\cough\fever\headache\pain have a great effect on

have a good time have a match\meeting\discussion had better do sth

have no choice but to do sth have a rest have on

2.make: make a promise make a decision make room for make sense make use of make a face make an effort to do sth make a living make up one’s mind to do sth make a mistake make a noise make a speech make an apology make it a rule

make it make into make…out of… make up

make of make from make a call

3.take: take a seat take a message for take an interest in

take off take on (a new look) take over take steps to do

take some measures to do sth take care take charge take part in

take place take the place of take turns to do sth take medicine

take up

4. go: go cold go hungry be gone go dad want a go

go skating\fishing\shopping\swimming go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth go down go well go head go out

go over go against go without go on a picnic go through

5.get: get down to doing sth get hurt\married\dressed\caught

get over get off get ready for get up get in get through get on well with get together get in to the habit of doing

get used to doing sth get rid of get tired of

6.put: put on put forward put off put out

put up put on weight put away put down

7.play: play an important part in play an important role in

play football play the piano

8.keep: keep back keep in touch with keep off keep out

keep one’s promise keep up keep up with keep sb from doing

keep on doing keep order

9.give: give away give out give off give up

give in give some advice on… give a talk on sth give first aid

10.come: come about come across come on come out

come to oneself come true come up

11.bring: bring down bring in bring up bring along

12.break: break down break out break away from

break up break into break off break in

13.turn: turn down turn to sb turn into turn off turn in turn over turn against turn away turn on

turn up turn out to…

14.look: look out look up look down upon look after

look at look for look around look over look as if

look forward to doing sth look back upon look into look on

15.do: do sb a favour do up do one’s hair do a good deed do wrong

1.弄清詞語(yǔ)自身結(jié)構(gòu)用法學(xué)生做題時(shí)往往僅限于依據(jù)詞語(yǔ)的中文含義,簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)照.這樣就造成了許多中文正確,而英語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)上的錯(cuò)誤.如“允許某人干某事”,allow sb to do sth,而不可用做agree sb to do sth.“同意干某事”說(shuō)allow doing sth.而agree卻應(yīng)為agree to do sth.再如:“希望某人去干某事”expect sb to do sth.不可說(shuō)為hopesbtodosth.“建議某人去干某事”,說(shuō)advise sb to do.就不可說(shuō)是suggest sb to do sth.這是根據(jù)動(dòng)詞自身的基本用法而決定的.這些更需要學(xué)習(xí)中不斷積累.

下面是一些常用動(dòng)詞的不同結(jié)構(gòu)用法：

A.以下動(dòng)詞與不定式連用即afford to do sth .afford,agree,appear,arrange,ask,attempt,care,claim,dare,decide,demand,desire,determine,expect,failhappen,

help,

hope,intend,learn,man-age,mean,need,offer,plan,pretend,promise,refuse,seem,used,want,wish

B.以下動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)名詞連用即admit doing sth admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,can’t help,consider,delay,dreamof,enjoy,escape,excuse,feellike,finish,forbid,giveup,imagine,insiston,keep,mind,miss,

order,persistin,practice,putoff,request,require,risk,stand,stop,suggest

C.以下動(dòng)詞與不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)連用即advise sb to do sth.advise,allow,ask,beg,callon,cause,consider,dependon,encourage,expect,find,force,get,hate,instruct,invite,like,

long for,need,oblige,permit,persuade,prefer,remind,request,require,suppose,waitfor,warn,etc.let,have,make,(使役動(dòng)詞后的不定式去掉to)see,watch,observe,notice,look at,hear,listen to,feel(感官動(dòng)詞后的不定式去掉to)

繼續(xù)追問(wèn)：

句子成分

補(bǔ)充回答： 太多鳥(niǎo),是要每個(gè)都造句么?- -

繼續(xù)追問(wèn)： 額……不是,講講成分主要是什么,每個(gè)給幾個(gè)例句就成 補(bǔ)充回答： sorry 這么多個(gè),我會(huì)累死的>