1、joints

joints發(fā)音

英：　　美：

joints中文意思翻譯

常見釋義：

n.連接，接頭；[解剖]關(guān)節(jié)；運(yùn)動(dòng)副（joint的復(fù)數(shù)形式）

joints雙語使用場(chǎng)景

1、Her joints ache if she exercises.───她的關(guān)節(jié)一運(yùn)動(dòng)就疼。

2、The knotty joints of his hips and shoulders stood out a good three inches from his body.───腰胯和雙肩的關(guān)節(jié)瘦骨嶙峋，突出身體三英寸之多。

3、Most artificial joints are cemented into place.───絕大部分人造關(guān)節(jié)是被黏結(jié)復(fù)位的。

4、You can find him in one of these cheap joints.───你可以在這些下流地方中找到他。

5、Check that joints are secure and the wood is sound.───檢查接頭是否牢固，木頭是否完好。

6、He approached, met her eyes and said, "Of all the gin joints in all the towns in all the world, she walks into mine. "───他向前，迎向她的眼光，說：「世界上酒店這麼多，她卻走進(jìn)我這一家?！?/p>

7、Tai chi eased painful joints and other symptoms of fibromyalgia in a small but well-done study of this ancient Chinese form of exercise.───一個(gè)研究中國古代鍛煉方法的學(xué)術(shù)機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)現(xiàn)，太極拳可以緩解關(guān)節(jié)疼痛和纖維肌痛癥狀。

8、Wait until she's seated to take your seat. At fancier joints, it's the waiter's job to help her with her chair, not yours.───等到她入座后你才做好。在一些高級(jí)地方，由侍者來讓她而不是讓你就坐。

9、A ball joints institute was built up in the company to undertake development, design and test of new products.───公司設(shè)有汽車球鉸研究所，從事于新產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)設(shè)計(jì)和試驗(yàn)。

joints相似詞語短語

1、points───n.點(diǎn)；目的（point的復(fù)數(shù)）；見解；v.指引；瞄準(zhǔn)（point的第三人稱單數(shù)）；n.(Points)人名；(英)波因茨

2、injoints───接縫內(nèi)

3、anoints───vt.給…涂油；用油擦；抹油使神圣化

4、noints───噪音

5、T-joints───T形接頭，三通管接；丁字接頭

6、adjoints───n.伴隨矩陣；adj.伴隨的

7、unjoints───vt.拆開連結(jié)處；使脫節(jié)

8、abjoints───ABJ接頭

9、jointers───n.接洽人；接合物；刨接縫的長刨

2、運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的英語怎么說

運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)locomotor system、神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)nervous system、內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng)hormonal system、循環(huán)系統(tǒng)circulatory system、呼吸系統(tǒng)respiratory system、消化系統(tǒng)digestive system、泌尿系統(tǒng)urinary system、生殖系統(tǒng)reproductive system。

一、運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)

由骨、關(guān)節(jié)和肌肉組成，約占成人體重的60%。全身各骨借關(guān)節(jié)相連形成骨骼，起支持體重、保護(hù)內(nèi)臟和維持人體基本形態(tài)的作用。

骨骼肌附著于骨，在神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)支配下收縮和舒張，收縮時(shí)，以關(guān)節(jié)為支點(diǎn)牽引骨改變位置，產(chǎn)生運(yùn)動(dòng)。骨和關(guān)節(jié)是運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的被動(dòng)部分，骨骼肌是運(yùn)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)的主動(dòng)部分。

It consists of bones, joints and muscles, accounting for about 60% of adult body weight. Bones and joints of the whole body are connected to form bones, which can support weight, protect viscera and maintain the basic shape of the human body.

Skeletal muscle adheres to bone, contracting and relaxing under the control of nervous system. When contracting, the joint is used as the fulcrum to pull the bone to change its position and produce movement. 

Bone and joint are the passive parts of the motor system, while skeletal muscle is the active part of the motor system.

二、神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)

神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)是人體內(nèi)起主導(dǎo)作用的系統(tǒng)。內(nèi)、外環(huán)境的各種信息，由感受器接受后，通過周圍神經(jīng)傳遞到腦和脊髓的各級(jí)中樞進(jìn)行整合，再經(jīng)周圍神經(jīng)控制和調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)體各系統(tǒng)器官的活動(dòng)，以維持機(jī)體與內(nèi)、外界環(huán)境的相對(duì)平衡。

神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)是由腦、脊髓、腦神經(jīng)、脊神經(jīng)、和植物性神經(jīng)，以及各種神經(jīng)節(jié)組成。能協(xié)調(diào)體內(nèi)各器官、各系統(tǒng)的活動(dòng)，使之成為完整的一體，并與外界環(huán)境發(fā)生相互作用。

The nervous system is the dominant system in the human body. All kinds of information in the internal and external environment are received by the receptor, integrated through the peripheral nerve to all levels of the brain and spinal cord.

and then controlled and regulated by the peripheral nerve to maintain the relative balance between the body and the internal and external environment.

The nervous system is composed of brain, spinal cord, brain nerve, spinal nerve, vegetative nerve and various ganglia. It can coordinate the activities of organs and systems in the body, make them a whole body, and interact with the external environment.

三、內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng)

內(nèi)分泌腺是人體內(nèi)一些無輸出導(dǎo)管的腺體。它的分泌物稱激素。對(duì)整個(gè)機(jī)體的生長、發(fā)育、代謝和生殖起著調(diào)節(jié)作用。

人體主要的內(nèi)分泌腺有：下丘腦、垂體、甲狀腺、腎上腺、胰島、胸腺和性腺等。

Endocrine glands are some glands without output ducts in human body. Its secretion is called hormone. It regulates the growth, development, metabolism and reproduction of the whole body.

The main endocrine glands are hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, islet, thymus and gonad.

四、循環(huán)系統(tǒng)

血液循環(huán)系統(tǒng)是生物體的體液（包括細(xì)胞內(nèi)液、血漿、淋巴和組織液）及其借以循環(huán)流動(dòng)的管道組成的系統(tǒng)。從動(dòng)物形成心臟以后血液循環(huán)系統(tǒng)分為心臟和血管兩大部分，叫做心血管系統(tǒng)。

循環(huán)系統(tǒng)是生物體內(nèi)的運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)，它將消化道吸收的營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)和由鰓或肺吸進(jìn)的氧輸送到各組織器官并將各組織器官的代謝產(chǎn)物通過同樣的途徑輸入血液，經(jīng)肺、腎排出體外。

The blood circulation system is a system of body fluids (including intracellular fluids, plasma, lymph and tissue fluids) and the pipes through which they circulate. 

The blood circulation system is divided into two parts, the heart and the blood vessel, which is called the cardiovascular system. Circulation system is the transportation system in organisms. 

It transports nutrients absorbed by digestive tract and oxygen absorbed by gill or lung to various tissues and organs, and transfuses metabolites of various tissues and organs into blood through the same way, and discharges them through lung and kidney.

五、呼吸系統(tǒng)

呼吸系統(tǒng)包括呼吸道（鼻腔、咽、喉、氣管、支氣管）和肺。

動(dòng)物體在新陳代謝過程中要不斷消耗氧氣，產(chǎn)生二氧化碳。機(jī)體與外界環(huán)境進(jìn)行氣體交換的過程稱為呼吸。氣體交換地有兩處，一處是由外界與呼吸器官（如肺、腮）的氣體交換，稱肺呼吸或腮呼吸（或外呼吸）；另一處由血液和組織液與機(jī)體組織、細(xì)胞之間進(jìn)行氣體交換（稱內(nèi)呼吸）。

The respiratory system includes the respiratory tract (nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchus) and lungs.

Animals need to consume oxygen and produce carbon dioxide in the process of metabolism. The process of gas exchange between organism and environment is called breathing. 

There are two places for gas exchange, one is the exchange of gas between the outside and respiratory organs (such as lung and parotid), called pulmonary or parotid breathing (or external breathing). 

the other is the exchange of gas between blood and tissue fluid and organism tissues and cells (called internal breathing).

六、消化系統(tǒng)

人體內(nèi)與消化攝食有關(guān)的器官包括：口腔、咽、食道、胃、小腸、大腸、肛門、以及唾液腺、胃腺、腸腺、胰腺、肝臟等，因此稱它們?yōu)橄鞴?。這些消化器官協(xié)同工作，共同完成對(duì)食物的消化和對(duì)營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)的吸收。所有的消化器官的總和稱為消化系統(tǒng)。

The organs related to digestion and feeding in human body include oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, anus, salivary gland, gastric gland, intestinal gland, pancreas and liver, so they are called digestive organs. 

These digestive organs work together to digest food and absorb nutrients. The sum of all digestive organs is called the digestive system.

七、泌尿系統(tǒng)

泌尿系統(tǒng)由腎、輸尿管、膀胱及尿道組成。其主要功能為排泄。排泄是指機(jī)體代謝過程中所產(chǎn)生的各種不為機(jī)體所利用或者有害的物質(zhì)向體外輸送的生理過程。

被排出的物質(zhì)一部分是營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)的代謝產(chǎn)物；另一部分是衰老的細(xì)胞破壞時(shí)所形成的產(chǎn)物。此外，排泄物中還包括一些隨食物攝入的多余物質(zhì)，如多余的水和無機(jī)鹽類。

The urinary system consists of kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra. Its main function is excretion. 

Excretion refers to the physiological process in which all kinds of substances produced in the metabolic process of the body are not utilized by the body or are transported to the outside world by harmful substances. 

The excreted substances are part of the metabolites of nutrients, and part of the products formed when aging cells are destroyed. In addition, excreta also contains some superfluous substances that are ingested with food, such as superfluous water and inorganic salts.

八、生殖系統(tǒng)

生殖系統(tǒng)是生物體內(nèi)的和生殖密切相關(guān)的器官成分的總稱。生殖系統(tǒng)的功能是產(chǎn)生生殖細(xì)胞，繁殖新個(gè)體，分泌性激素和維持第二性征。人體生殖系統(tǒng)有男性和女性兩類。按生殖器所在部位，又分為內(nèi)生殖器和外生殖器兩部分。

Reproductive system is a general term for organ components closely related to reproduction in organisms.

The function of the reproductive system is to produce germ cells, reproduce new individuals, secrete sex hormones and maintain secondary sexual characteristics.

There are two types of human reproductive system: male and female. According to the location of genitalia, it can be divided into two parts: internal genitalia and external genitalia.

百度百科－人體八大系統(tǒng)