1、instructed

instructed發(fā)音

英：[?n?str?kt?d]　　美：[?n?str?kt?d]

英：　　美：

instructed中文意思翻譯

常用釋義：受教育的

v.指示；教育（instruct的過(guò)去分詞形式）

adj.受教育的；得到指示的

instructed常用詞組：

instruct in───指教；教導(dǎo)

instructed雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、Mother made a variety of dishes using our peanuts and instructed that the festival should be held in the thatched pavilion in the garden.───母親把花生做成好幾樣的食品，還吩咐這節(jié)期要在園里底茅亭舉行。

2、If this move becomes excessive, we have to take decisive action. I already instructed my staff on Saturday to be prepared to take action.───如果投機(jī)太猖獗了，我們不得不采取行動(dòng)，我已經(jīng)在周六通知我的員工做好準(zhǔn)備。

3、The letter instructed him to report to headquarters immediately.───那封信指示他立即向總部匯報(bào)。

4、Go and have a word with her, Ken," Wojtowicz instructed.───去跟她談?wù)劊?，”沃耶托維奇吩咐道。

5、Several nights later he returned to her room and instructed her to massage his chest.───幾天后，他又來(lái)到她的房里，讓她給自己按摩胸部。

6、He instructed staff to shred sensitive documents.───他指示員工用碎紙機(jī)粉碎機(jī)密文件。

7、will be mailed to the address shown at the front of this Book , or if instructed to do so, to the Branch where your account is held.───你的新賬本將郵寄到賬本面上的新地址?；虬锤嬷侥憬①~戶的銀行去辦理。

8、Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.───看見我恐慌的樣子，女主持人安慰我說(shuō)接下去指示我做的肯定是我做得到的。

9、He said the family was instructed by the Beijing hospital where their son was transferred to seek reimbursement back home in Henan.───張興寬說(shuō)，孩子后來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)入一家北京醫(yī)院，醫(yī)院讓這家人回河南去報(bào)銷醫(yī)療費(fèi)。

instructed相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、instruct───vt.指導(dǎo)；通知；命令；教授

2、misinstructed───誤會(huì)

3、obstructed───adj.阻塞的；梗阻的，不通的；v.阻塞；妨礙；遮住（obstruct的過(guò)去分詞形式）

4、destructed───被自毀的；破壞（destruct的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞）

5、instructor───n.指導(dǎo)書；教員；指導(dǎo)者

6、enstructured───無(wú)結(jié)構(gòu)的

7、uninstructed───adj.未經(jīng)教導(dǎo)的

8、constructed───vt.構(gòu)造，建造；創(chuàng)立，構(gòu)筑；搭建（construct的過(guò)去分詞）

9、instructs───命令

2、語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題

after having been instructed to drive out of town ， i began to acquire confidence

after having been instructed to drive out of town 這句話為什么用被動(dòng) ？ 不用可以嗎？ 或者換成過(guò)去完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

答：這不是一個(gè)完整的句子，這是非謂語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)，它的邏輯主語(yǔ)是后面主句中的I,看I與動(dòng)詞instucted的關(guān)系是我被指導(dǎo)被告訴。被動(dòng)是不能改變的。

after i had been instructed to drive out of town 可以么

答：可以，任何一個(gè)非謂語(yǔ)都可以改寫成適當(dāng)?shù)膹木洌愕倪@種改法就是改成了由after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

i was almost beginning to enjoy my test 是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)嗎

答：不是滴，這里的現(xiàn)在分詞是beginning，它是因?yàn)橐硎粳F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)而將begin變形成現(xiàn)在分詞，相反to enjoy my test倒是不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。

i continued driving and after time the examiner tapped loudly

i continued driving是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)吧？ 因?yàn)槭羌拔飫?dòng)詞表示完成和被動(dòng)吧 這車被他繼續(xù)開？

這里過(guò)去分詞是continued，這是謂語(yǔ)，因?yàn)橐硎具^(guò)去因此在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中continue變形成過(guò)去分詞。過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)有可能表示與修飾詞的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，但是這是謂語(yǔ)因此就不存在什么完成和被動(dòng)了

i suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard 這個(gè)也是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)嗎？

答：同上，這是過(guò)去分詞做謂語(yǔ)。