1、gradable

gradable發(fā)音

英：[?ɡre?d?bl]　　美：[?ɡre?d?bl]

英：　　美：

gradable中文意思翻譯

常用釋義：可分類(lèi)的

adj.可分類(lèi)的；可分級(jí)的

gradable雙語(yǔ)使用場(chǎng)景

1、Contrary terms are gradable antonyms , differing in degree of intensity. so each has its own corresponding opposite.───相對(duì)反義詞的語(yǔ)義有輕重程度之別，因而具有不同的反義詞。

2、Asymmetrical Comparison and Contrast of Gradable Antonyms in Pragmatic Presupposition───分級(jí)反義詞在語(yǔ)用前提中的非對(duì)稱(chēng)比較與對(duì)比性

3、antonyms: Some antonyms are gradable because there are often intermediate forms between the two members of a pair. This is a matter of degree.───反義詞——有些反義詞是可分為等級(jí)的，因?yàn)樵谝粚?duì)反義詞之間還經(jīng)常存在有中間形式，所以它屬于級(jí)別問(wèn)題。

4、Some antonyms are gradable because there are often intermediate forms between the two members of a pair. So it is a matter of degree.───有些反義詞存在級(jí)差，是因?yàn)樵趯?duì)詞的兩個(gè)詞之間往往具有中間形式。

5、Such gradable meaning coincides with the cognitive mechanism of human beings.───這些級(jí)差意義的產(chǎn)生與人類(lèi)的認(rèn)知機(jī)制是吻合的。

6、l Contraries are gradable antonyms, differing in degree of intensity, so each has its own corresponding opposite.───相對(duì)反義詞是等級(jí)反義詞，在強(qiáng)度上有所不同，因此每一個(gè)都有其相應(yīng)的對(duì)立詞。

7、A study of the gradable adjectives, then, will make us gain a better understanding of the differences between them.───因此，對(duì)于等級(jí)形容詞的研究有助于我們更好地理解這三大詞類(lèi)的區(qū)別。

8、Battery is not user up- gradable, the weight of 1. 36 kg.───電池不是用戶(hù)可自行升級(jí)，重量1.36公斤。

9、Some antonyms are gradable because there are often intermediate forms between the two members of a pair. So it is a matter of degree.───一些反義詞是級(jí)別上的對(duì)立，因?yàn)橐粚?duì)這樣的反義詞中間常有其它表示程度的詞。意義相反實(shí)際上只是程度問(wèn)題。

gradable相似詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、degraded farmland───退化耕地

2、get grade───獲得分?jǐn)?shù)

3、graduation ceremony───n.畢業(yè)典禮

4、gradient calculator───梯度計(jì)算器

5、graduate school usa───美國(guó)研究生院

6、grade five───五年級(jí)

7、degrades dignity───降低尊嚴(yán)

8、graduated income tax───分級(jí)所得稅；累進(jìn)所得稅

9、grade inflation the gradual increase───等級(jí)通貨膨脹是逐步增加的

10、a third grader───三年級(jí)學(xué)生

2、The pair of words receive give is called

答案：A

考查語(yǔ)義學(xué)中的涵義關(guān)系。人們一般認(rèn)為詞語(yǔ)之間有三種含義關(guān)系：相同關(guān)系、對(duì)立關(guān)系和內(nèi)包關(guān)系。其中，反義關(guān)系有按個(gè)主要次類(lèi)：等級(jí)反義關(guān)系(gradable antonym)、互補(bǔ)反義關(guān)系(complementary antonym)和反向反義關(guān)系(converse antonym)?！皉eceive／give”構(gòu)成反向反義關(guān)系，這是反義關(guān)系的一種特殊類(lèi)型，因?yàn)槠渲械某蓡T并不構(gòu)成肯定、否定的對(duì)立，而只表現(xiàn)兩實(shí)體間的一種反向關(guān)系。X receives something from Y(X從Y處收到某物)意味著Y gives something to x(Y把某物給了X)。這是從兩個(gè)不同角度來(lái)看的同一種關(guān)系。