1、retreat

retreat發(fā)音

英：　　美：

retreat中文意思翻譯

n.撤退；休息寓所

vt.退（棋）；使后退

vi.撤退；退避；向后傾

retreat雙語使用場(chǎng)景

1、Put the word Dead on your forehead before you go out the door. Take it off and say, Im alive again! When you get out of this retreat.───所以你們?cè)诔霭l(fā)前，先在自己的額頭貼上個(gè)死字，打完禪再把它拿下來，告訴自己：我又活過來了！

2、Instead, he will move out of his luxury Alpine retreat into a small wooden hut in the mountains or a simple bedsit in Innsbruck.───相反，他將搬離出豪華別墅，住在山上的小木屋里面或者是因斯布魯克（奧地利西部城市）的簡易居室。

3、For many couples, the bed they share may be the place to which they retreat for feelings of safety, comfort and love - not to mention sex.───對(duì)許多夫妻來說，共同享有的床，就是這個(gè)地方，在這里他們感覺到安全感，舒適感和來自彼此的愛--不是說夫妻生活。

4、The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses.───部隊(duì)因傷亡慘重被迫撤退。

5、The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat.───法軍在人數(shù)上突然處于劣勢(shì)，被迫撤退了。

6、A greater retreat in Europe I don't mean to give the impression that this problem is limited to the United States.───歐洲更大的撤退我不想給大家印象說這個(gè)問題只限于美國。

7、He commanded his men to retreat.───他命令手下撤退。

8、Though I had not started with a strong preference, I did not think Nixon could afford to retreat on the issue.───雖然我在開始時(shí)并沒有強(qiáng)烈的傾向性，但是我不認(rèn)為，尼克松經(jīng)受得起在這個(gè)問題上后退。

9、Along with the 1st Maryland Regiment they were able to repel the British, allowing Washington and his troops to make a safe retreat.───此役他們協(xié)同馬里蘭州第一步兵團(tuán)擊退了追擊的英軍，使得華盛頓所部得以全身而退。

retreat相似詞語短語

1、retread───v.再踏上（原路）；重踩上（膠?。环拢ㄝ喬ィ?；n.翻新輪胎；（書籍、電影、歌曲等的）翻版；（非正式）培訓(xùn)后再就業(yè)者，重服兵役者；（非正式）翻版

2、re-treat───n.撤退；休息寓所；vi.撤退；退避；向后傾；vt.退（棋）；使后退

3、rethread───vt.重穿進(jìn)；重新喂料

4、retreater───撤退者

5、pretreats───vt.預(yù)先處理，預(yù)處理

6、retreated───v.撤退；隱退（retreat的過去式及過去分詞）

7、pretreat───vt.預(yù)先處理，預(yù)處理

8、retreats───撤退；放棄；離開；休養(yǎng)處

9、retreatal───撤退的

2、retreat和withdraw區(qū)別？

retreat和withdraw都是動(dòng)詞，但它們的含義和用法有所不同。

1. 含義：

retreat：指被迫采取退下或退卻的行動(dòng)，常含消極意味，也可以指退回、貶職、貶值等“降低”的含義。

withdraw：側(cè)重因某種原因而有意離開，常含禮貌、謙恭等理由，也可指取回、撤退、撤銷等含義。

2. 用法：

retreat通常指在戰(zhàn)斗或競爭中因力量不足或外部壓力而被迫退下或退卻，是一種消極的行動(dòng)。例如：在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上，他們不得不后撤，進(jìn)行戰(zhàn)略性retreat。

withdraw則常指從某個(gè)地方或狀態(tài)中主動(dòng)離開或撤銷，也可以指取回某物或收回某個(gè)決定等。例如：她決定withdraw her辭職申請(qǐng)，繼續(xù)留在公司工作。

總體而言，retreat更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)被迫性和消極的退卻，而withdraw則強(qiáng)調(diào)主動(dòng)的離開或撤銷。具體使用時(shí)需要根據(jù)語境和搭配的詞義進(jìn)行區(qū)分。